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Wave farewell to AM radio, say experts
Daily Telegraph (UK) ^ | 12/30/06 | David Sapsted

Posted on 12/30/2006 9:02:48 AM PST by kiriath_jearim

Radio broadcasts on medium wave will end within a few years if a powerful coalition of commercial radio interests has its way.

Ofcom, commercial radio's regulatory body, will launch a debate in the coming months on the future of radio.

Many predict that it will result in the end of AM broadcasts as we have known them since the days of the Home Service and Light Programme.

The growth of digital broadcasts, either on radio, over the internet or through digital television, has left commercial AM broadcasts with only 3.8 per cent of the national audience this year.

While the BBC remains on the sidelines — the vast bulk of its weekly Radio Five Live audience of 5.7 million still listens on AM — leading figures in the commercial sector are determined to sound the death knell of medium wave.

The commercial stations are having to face up to the dwindling numbers tuning in to AM stations as people opt for FM broadcasts or, increasingly, the higher quality of digital broadcasts.

"The current AM licences are up for renewal in 2011 and 2012," an Ofcom spokesman said yesterday. "The question we have to address is whether or not these stations will be commercially viable by then."

Fru Hazlitt, the chief executive of Virgin Radio, is an outspoken critic of AM.

"We pay huge amounts of money to Ofcom for the AM licence," she said. "Within the next year or two we should switch it off. It just isn't worth it."

Andy Duncan, the chief executive of Channel 4, predicted that, over the next five to 10 years, AM and FM listening would wither away.

Capital Radio bosses have also been calling on the Government to set a date to switch off both AM and FM.

Not everyone agrees, however, that AM is a dead duck. Emap, whose Magic AM has been relaunched nationwide, believes there is still a place for medium wave.

Ofcom said it hoped to begin a wide consultation over the future of AM.

"There could be much more effective uses for this spectrum — it could be used for community radio," the spokesman said. "The growth of digital at the cost of analogue cannot be ignored."


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Extended News; Technical
KEYWORDS: amradio; radio
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To: kiriath_jearim

I haven't listened to AM eadio in at least 10 years. Tried talk radio then but too many commercials.


21 posted on 12/30/2006 11:53:51 AM PST by packrat35 (guest worker/day worker=SlaveMart)
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To: kiriath_jearim

Which is what they said when the first FM converters came out 35 years ago. Nothing beats listening to a baseball game on AM radio.


22 posted on 12/30/2006 11:58:14 AM PST by Post-Neolithic (Money only makes Communists rich Communists)
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To: PeteB570
Hmmm, AM seems to do well here in the US covering small local areas.

Heck, those 50,000 watt AM blowtorches do quite well covering a
LOT of states.

I'm in Mid-Missouri and enjoyed listening to the groans of Denver-area
drivers calling in their tales of woe in the latest snow-storm.
Just tuned in KOA 850AM after dark and got to relive some of
my misadventures of driving on snow and ice.
23 posted on 12/30/2006 12:02:51 PM PST by VOA
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To: Post-Neolithic

The only thing better than baseball on AM radio was listening to the National Lampoon Radio Hour over the AM freqs (although I think it was broadcast over lower freq FM in the 70s.


24 posted on 12/30/2006 12:06:10 PM PST by Cvengr
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To: kiriath_jearim

People still listen to radio? I'm all podcast all the time.


25 posted on 12/30/2006 12:09:31 PM PST by Scarchin (+)
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To: Dont Mention the War

Bump for what you said. Also why our cellphone technology is behind most of the world.


26 posted on 12/30/2006 12:24:52 PM PST by packrat35 (guest worker/day worker=SlaveMart)
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To: Kirkwood
ah - so deska. Emergency support from outside of the disaster area.

Case in point -- KSL, 1160 kHz a regional (and FCC Class A) AM station. Normally the power is 50kW into a 5 antenna array. allowing it to be reachieved over most of the Western US at night. IIRC, it can put out 1 MW in an emergency.

Also, in an emergency, the station can narrow its signal to 15 degrees, significantly raising the ERP, as seen the Teton Dam disaster.

When traveling in the west, the first thing we set on the rental car is the radio - 1160 AM and 720 AM (KSL and KDWN) -- you know, just in case.
27 posted on 12/30/2006 12:37:53 PM PST by ASOC (The phrase "What if" or "If only" are for children.)
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To: Kirkwood

And here in DC, one could follow the "play by play" action of WWL in the wake of Katrina (and for a long time after the national media pulled out of doing constant coverage).


28 posted on 12/30/2006 1:10:36 PM PST by libtoken
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To: skinkinthegrass

"w/Television, they must (or use to?) buy a License...Radio, I Dunno." Brits don't have true
free speech'!


29 posted on 12/30/2006 1:27:28 PM PST by lawdude (2006: The elections we will live to die for!)
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To: kiriath_jearim
AM radio is well suited for talk formats. You don't need it to be in stereo nor does the fidelity need to rise to FM capabilities.

Unique to the AM band is its ability to "skip" (reflect from the ionosphere) at night over large areas.

In my college days (actually nights) I used to stay up very late studying and trying to find the most distant AM radio station I could pick up (DX'ing).

There is, even now, a wealth of what Rush calls "Blowtorch" stations (WGN, WWL, WLS, WABC, WSM, etc) that you can pick up at great distances, especially useful if you're driving on a long trip and don't want to have to change stations every hour or so.

30 posted on 12/30/2006 1:35:07 PM PST by capt. norm (Liberalism = cowardice disguised as tolerance.)
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To: bobbyd
AM radio, talk radio, foreign-language radio..

It all needs to go. It's garbage. No self respecting person
should listen to some self-appointed smart guy yack
at them giving opinions framed as news. (Yes, Limbaugh included.)

31 posted on 12/30/2006 1:36:47 PM PST by humblegunner (If you're gonna die, die with your boots on.)
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To: LowOiL

AM stereo was a tragic failure and even the stations that went to the expense of building in stereo capabilities soon dropped it.


32 posted on 12/30/2006 1:46:26 PM PST by capt. norm (Liberalism = cowardice disguised as tolerance.)
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To: Dont Mention the War
Here in the US, on the other hand, we are just now barely beginning to adopt digital radio, and only in the largest cities.

Where are you getting this? I recently retired from broadcasting and we've been using digital on FM since the 80's.

33 posted on 12/30/2006 1:50:36 PM PST by capt. norm (Liberalism = cowardice disguised as tolerance.)
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To: showme_the_Glory

...White people...


34 posted on 12/30/2006 1:53:23 PM PST by Old Professer (The critic writes with rapier pen, dips it twice, and writes again.)
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To: capt. norm

"Where are you getting this? I recently retired from broadcasting and we've been using digital on FM since the 80's."

I could swear that every FM radio I own is analog and every broadcast in my area if analog. What stations are broadcasting in digital and where are they?


35 posted on 12/30/2006 1:55:42 PM PST by Poser (Willing to fight for oil)
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To: Poser
I could swear that every FM radio I own is analog and every broadcast in my area if analog. What stations are broadcasting in digital and where are they?

Digital is much simpler, easier and less expensive to transmit than analog. There is no good reason not to go digital.

Analog on FM is becoming about as popular as buggy whips. I am sure there are some stations that have not gone digital but I don't happen to know of any.

36 posted on 12/30/2006 2:01:34 PM PST by capt. norm (Liberalism = cowardice disguised as tolerance.)
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To: kiriath_jearim
Look for the return of the "Fairness Doctrine" to kill AM talk radio in the US of A...
37 posted on 12/30/2006 2:03:32 PM PST by tubebender
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To: humblegunner
AM radio, talk radio, foreign-language radio.. It all needs to go. It's garbage. No self respecting person should listen to some self-appointed smart guy yack at them giving opinions framed as news. (Yes, Limbaugh included.)

Before you totally wrap yourself in victimhood, please be advised that there are at least two controls on your radio that will spare you all that pain. One changes the station and the other turns it off.

Nobody is forcing you to listen to it.

38 posted on 12/30/2006 2:04:07 PM PST by capt. norm (Liberalism = cowardice disguised as tolerance.)
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To: Kirkwood
AM radio provides a useful service during large scale emergencies. When local FM stations are knocked off the air, powerhouse AM stations can be pulled in by portable radios, particularly at night. After Hurricane Katrina, many victims in the affected areas were relying totally on AM radio for information for weeks.

Yup. WWL did a bang-up job in the weeks after Katrina staying on the air and could be heard anywhere in the affected regions. No FM station could have done that, even if they wanted.

39 posted on 12/30/2006 2:06:22 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: Dont Mention the War
There's just no reason for the average Brit to keep listening to AM and FM any more when they can get the same stations in much higher quality via digital radio.

Can they get Radio Caroline or any other non-government approved stations? The Brits have a history of offering only pablum on the radio, enough so that Radio Luxemburg and Radio Caroline were needed to fill that need for a very long time.

40 posted on 12/30/2006 2:09:20 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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