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New citizens will face much tougher exam; could you pass?
Arizona Daily Star ^ | Ernesto Portillo Jr.

Posted on 12/03/2006 6:29:25 AM PST by SandRat

What does it mean that the U.S. Constitution is a constitution of limited powers?

Name one responsibility that is only for United States citizens.

Name one of the writers of the Federalist Papers.

If you are an American citizen, you should know the answers. If you intend on becoming a naturalized citizen, you may want to bone up on U.S. history and civics.

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services office will enlist 5,000 citizenship applicant volunteers in 10 cities, including Tucson, next year to test-drive the questions. The proposed 144 questions will be whittled down for a new citizenship exam.

The questions, found at http://www.uscis.gov, deal more with "concepts of democracy and the rights and responsibilities of citizenship," according to the agency. The pilot questions are several degrees more difficult than the current ones.

But there are no trick questions like: Where in the Constitution does it give the president authority to detain a legal immigrant without a hearing and deny the person due process? Or what U.S. Supreme Court decision authorized illegal wiretapping of American citizens and the creation of an ultra-secret database containing the personal information of millions of citizens?

Future citizens will not have to worry about democracy's more serious questions to pass the test.

Curious to find out if Tucsonans know their civics as we expect future Americans to know them, I conducted a trial run, randomly selecting four people.

First was Al Freitchen, a 58-year-old city employee, waiting for his lunch at La Placita Village Friday.

"How many terms can a president serve," I asked.

"Two," he correctly said.

"What is a veto?"

"When the president rejects a proposed bill," he said, two for two.

"What Cabinet-level agency advises the president on foreign policy?"

"Secretary of state," he said. Close enough.

"What group of essays supported passage of the U.S. Constitution?"

He wasn't sure but said the Federalist Papers. Bingo.

Lastly, "In 1803, the United States bought a large amount of land from France. Where was that land?" "Much of the West," he correctly answered.

Freitchen, a history buff, was proud he scored 100 percent. But he better have: His son teaches history and social studies at Desert View High School.

Next was Joan Calcagno, a 30-year resident who works Downtown as a federal conflict resolution expert for the Morris K. Udall Foundation. Like Freitchen, Calcagno was on top of her American Civics 101.

She knew how old a president must be (35), who's the current vice president (Dick Cheney), who becomes president if both the president and vice president can't serve (speaker of the House), and who wrote the Declaration of Independence (Thomas Jefferson). But she didn't know the year when the Constitution was drafted. Neither did I — it was 1787.

Saturday morning I stopped at the icon of American culture: the mall. I went to Tucson Mall, which was filled with Christmas shoppers.

There I found Walter and Rebecca Gibson, a retired couple from Iowa.

"I don't think we'll do well," he said. She chuckled in agreement.

I persuaded them to try anyway. They agreed and I asked them five questions about the Constitution and the Civil War.

Let's just say they didn't do well. But then again, many Americans probably would not do well, either. Lucky for most Americans, they won't have to take a citizenship test.

*** Ernesto Portillo Jr.'s column appears Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Reach him at 573-4242 or at eportillo@azstarnet.com.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial
KEYWORDS: citizenship; exam
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Let's just say they didn't do well. But then again, many Americans probably would not do well, either. Lucky for most Americans, they won't have to take a citizenship test.

That alone is an indightment of the N.E.A. for pushing "I feel good about myself" instead of "What is known as the Louisianna Purchase pushed the western frontier further."

1 posted on 12/03/2006 6:29:29 AM PST by SandRat
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To: HiJinx; Spiff; Borax Queen; idratherbepainting; AZHSer; Sabertooth; Marine Inspector; A Navy Vet; ..

hmmmm


2 posted on 12/03/2006 6:30:09 AM PST by SandRat (Duty, Honor, Country. What else needs to be said?)
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To: SandRat
What does it mean that the U.S. Constitution is a constitution of limited powers?

It used to mean that government was strictly limited to only the specific job duties and powers listed. These days? It doesn't mean a thing...

3 posted on 12/03/2006 6:31:45 AM PST by Dead Corpse (Anyone who needs to be persuaded to be free, doesn't deserve to be.)
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To: SandRat

The proof that John Edwards "Two Americas" is all part of the master plan...


4 posted on 12/03/2006 6:33:03 AM PST by IllumiNaughtyByNature (If a pug barks and no one is around to hear it... they hold a grudge for a long time!)
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To: SandRat

You are right, it's an indictment of the NEA and the MSM.


5 posted on 12/03/2006 6:34:57 AM PST by McGavin999 (Republicans take out our trash, Democrats re-elect theirs)
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To: SandRat
Hmmmm, so is this why the local school district in my area is now offering 'English' classes in the evenings? Wonder if the English is teaching to the test?

There must already be in place an expectation of mass citizenship ceremonies in the near future, preemptive diplomas already in hand, courtesy of local public school districts and the neighborhood tax payers.
6 posted on 12/03/2006 6:38:52 AM PST by Just mythoughts
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To: SandRat
U.S. Constitution is a constitution of limited powers: 3 branches of government - Executive, Legislative, and Judicial - all have limited powers within the scope of their duties. However, the Judicial Branch routinely makes ad hoc law from the bench - unconstitutional but who's going to stop them.

1 responsibility that is ONLY for U.S. Citizens: pay federal taxes (because we know most of the other people here are working under the table or getting a pass of some kind)

Federalist papers (writers): James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay.

Not bad for Civics 9th grade!!!

7 posted on 12/03/2006 6:41:56 AM PST by xtinct (I was the next door neighbor kid's imaginary friend.)
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To: SandRat

How about we require all candidates seeking election into the congress to take and PASS this test?


8 posted on 12/03/2006 6:47:10 AM PST by jcparks (LFOD)
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To: SandRat
Name one responsibility that is only for United States citizens.

It's our responsibility to get rid of scum that don't belong in our government. Which right now would be about 90% of them.

We haven't been very responsible lately.

9 posted on 12/03/2006 6:48:41 AM PST by unixfox (The 13th Amendment Abolished Slavery, The 16th Amendment Reinstated It !)
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To: SandRat
The political party that hold the majority of seats in the Senate (or House) is NOT the Democrats.

ML/NJ

10 posted on 12/03/2006 6:48:59 AM PST by ml/nj
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To: xtinct
However, the Judicial Branch routinely makes ad hoc law from the bench - unconstitutional but who's going to stop them.

The other 2 branches.....IF they were doing their jobs.

No one seems to have a problem with the Judicial and Legislative branches limiting the constitutional power of the Executive.

11 posted on 12/03/2006 6:51:22 AM PST by Just A Nobody (I - LOVE - my attitude problem! NEVER AGAIN...Support our Troops! Beware the ENEMEDIA)
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To: SandRat

assuming the test is accurate, maybe everyone ought take it every coupla years.


12 posted on 12/03/2006 6:53:12 AM PST by the invisib1e hand (* nuke * the * jihad *)
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To: SandRat

Why even bother, just cross the border up from Messsssico.


13 posted on 12/03/2006 7:32:05 AM PST by taxed2death (A few billion here, a few trillion there...we're all friends right?)
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To: jcparks

I would add that they be cleared for the highest level security in the very same manner that our military folks have to go through They clear the investigation they can run for office, if not... tell 'em; "Try another line of work, Bub!"


14 posted on 12/03/2006 7:36:35 AM PST by SandRat (Duty, Honor, Country. What else needs to be said?)
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To: SandRat

Why make it harder to become a citizen? All it will do is encourage illegals and they get everything handed to them anyway; free education, free health care, food stamps, jobs.. Why should they become citizens and have to be responsible, accountable, and pay for everything?


15 posted on 12/03/2006 7:36:46 AM PST by metmom (Welfare was never meant to be a career choice.)
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To: ml/nj
I know the "Collective" is beholding to their party's Principles and it's Author Karl Marx.
16 posted on 12/03/2006 7:39:07 AM PST by SandRat (Duty, Honor, Country. What else needs to be said?)
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To: SandRat

I only would get one wrong. I did not know the Federalist Papers. I don't know what passing is though.


17 posted on 12/03/2006 7:41:45 AM PST by napscoordinator
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To: SandRat

Thanks for posting this. I'm bookmarking the site for further study. In the future, I would like to be able to say that I can ace this test at a moment's notice. Sounds like a good starter for increasing my appetite for American history.


18 posted on 12/03/2006 7:44:25 AM PST by Silly (Still being... Silly)
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To: xtinct
1 responsibility that is ONLY for U.S. Citizens: pay federal taxes

Resident aliens must file a tax return following the same rules that apply to U.S. citizens. Nonresident aliens have different rules and tax forms from those that apply to U.S. citizens and resident aliens. "Dual-status" taxpayers (i.e., resident alien for part of the tax year and a nonresident alien for the rest of the year) has different rules that apply for each part of the year.
19 posted on 12/03/2006 7:45:54 AM PST by jonesboheim
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To: SandRat
That alone is an indightment of the N.E.A

I dunno. Looks like it was a contrast between the two people that had jobs, and two consumers at a mall.

20 posted on 12/03/2006 7:47:34 AM PST by sam_paine (X .................................)
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