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Mo. library worker who claims religious discrimination for working Sundays wins lawsuit[Missouri]
AP ^ | 16 Nov 2006 | Dana Fields

Posted on 11/16/2006 2:19:43 PM PST by FLOutdoorsman

SAVANNAH, Mo. – Three years after she was fired for refusing to work on Sundays, Connie Rehm has won back her job on the staff of this small town's public library, and her employers have received a costly education in employment rights law.

No less a legal team than the same Florida attorneys who represented the parents of Terri Schiavo – the brain-damaged woman at the center of last year's right-to-die case – took up Rehm's cause, suing Rolling Hills Consolidated Library on a claim of religious discrimination.

A federal jury found in her favor after a three-day trial in May, and last month she was reinstated on a judge's order to the staff assistant job she had held for 12 years before her religious practice and the library's adoption of Sunday hours collided in 2003.

To Rehm, a 54-year-old former junior high school math teacher who still attends the Lutheran church where she and her husband were married 34 years ago, the outcome of her case is a victory for any employee whose conviction against laboring on the Sabbath is tested by workplace demands.

“A middle American, mild-mannered, small-town library person – I attribute to the Lord a great sense of humor for having picked me for this test,” Rehm mused in an interview at her home in rural Savannah, a northwest Missouri town of 4,900.

Though claims of religious discrimination are growing in number, they were only a tiny segment – just 3.1 percent – of the slightly more than 75,000 complaints filed last year with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

The agency is a sort of legal gatekeeper, weeding out baseless claims and attempting to resolve those that seem to present genuine violations of the Civil Rights Act.

Rarer still are religious discrimination cases that wind up in a courtroom. When, as in Rehm's case, the EEOC determines that a violation did occur, both sides typically prefer settlement to arguing their positions before an unpredictable jury.

“As a plaintiff in a trial, you run the risk of no recovery. As a defendant, you run the risk of being found liable and having to pay damages,” said Rehm's attorney, David C. Gibbs III of the Florida-based Gibbs Law Firm. The firm takes cases like Rehm's for the Christian Law Association.

Religious discrimination may be a specialized area only because such cases are uncommon, and not often won. And it's unlikely to remain a small area of the law much longer, said St. Louis attorney Jim Paul, chairman of The Missouri Bar's Labor and Employment Law Committee.

“Religious discrimination claims are definitely a new hot topic,” Paul said. “A lot of companies and organizations are now operating longer hours and more days a week, so inevitably you're crossing paths with other parts of people's lives, including religious practices and observances.”

The jury awarded Rehm $53,712 in damages, representing her lost library wages minus what she earned at other jobs after being fired. But the real prize was recovering the job she considers “a gift from God” because it allows her to serve her community.

“One of the unique elements of this case is that Connie wasn't interested in money, she wanted her job back. That's an uncommon situation,” Gibbs said.

The library's position in settlement negotiations was “to deal with it as a financial matter,” essentially paying to make Rehm and her claim go away, he said.

Rehm wasn't interested. She saw no reason for abandoning either her beloved second career or – as federal law phrases it – her “sincerely held religious belief” in abstaining from work on Sundays.

“What price is my religious freedom? What is it worth?” Rehm said. “It's not a matter of displaying the Ten Commandments. It's being able to live the Ten Commandments, and that's what my employer was asking me not to do.”

Damages might be just part of the cost to the library district. The judge also could order it to pay Rehm's legal fees – and Gibbs' firm is seeking nearly $300,000 for their work.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; US: Missouri
KEYWORDS: discrimination; lawsuit; library; sunday
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1 posted on 11/16/2006 2:19:47 PM PST by FLOutdoorsman
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To: FLOutdoorsman

Personally I think an employer should have the ability to choose to not employ someone who can't do the job during the hours the employer wants them to for whatever reason. If I want you to work Tuesdays, and you can't work Tuesdays, then I should be able to find an employee who can.


2 posted on 11/16/2006 2:22:50 PM PST by SmoothTalker
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To: FLOutdoorsman

JUSTICE!!!!!!


3 posted on 11/16/2006 2:23:05 PM PST by FormerACLUmember
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To: SmoothTalker
I agree. If I don't want a receptionist wearing a Hijab I shouldn't be forced to hire them or face a religious discrimination lawsuit.
4 posted on 11/16/2006 2:25:03 PM PST by Ben Mugged (Always cheat; always win. The only unfair fight is the one you lose.)
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To: FLOutdoorsman

“One of the unique elements of this case is that Connie wasn't interested in money, she wanted her job back. That's an uncommon situation,” Gibbs said.

Yeah, right - then give the money back . . .


5 posted on 11/16/2006 2:26:02 PM PST by onevoter
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To: FLOutdoorsman
The agency is a sort of legal gatekeeper, weeding out baseless claims and attempting to resolve those that seem to present genuine violations of the Civil Rights Act.

Gee, and I thought all the EEOC did was make sure that White Males were discriminated against in Federal Employment.

Owl_Eagle

If what I just wrote made you sad or angry,
it was probably just a joke.

6 posted on 11/16/2006 2:26:52 PM PST by End Times Sentinel (In Memory of my Dear Friend Henry Lee II)
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To: FLOutdoorsman

You mean the ACLU didn't fly to her aid? Oh, I forgot, they don't do Christians.


7 posted on 11/16/2006 2:29:21 PM PST by kjo
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To: SmoothTalker

"If I want you to work Tuesdays, and you can't work Tuesdays, then I should be able to find an employee who can."

Exactly, but you can't refuse to hire me and you can't fire me once hired. The law dealing with this was put into place for a reason.


8 posted on 11/16/2006 2:29:26 PM PST by swmobuffalo (The only good terrorist is a dead terrorist.)
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To: SmoothTalker

Granted, BUT she had been employed there for years with a established schedule.....It is time for all Christians to stand up for our rights too.


9 posted on 11/16/2006 2:32:56 PM PST by Airwinger ( Good Ole Boys, font wait for the Gov. , They just crank up them chainsaws and 'Get er done!')
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To: swmobuffalo
"
Exactly, but you can't refuse to hire me and you can't fire me once hired."

Its needless governmental regulation. Forcing people to keep employees on staff whose hours don't match up with the needs of the business or entity is not something I support. I agree that you shouldn't make personnel moves based on religion but if an employee can't work the hours you need them to work, regardless of the reason, I don't see why you should be forced to keep them on the payroll over someone else who is willing and able to work the hours you need them to work. Perhaps thats just the crazy libertarian streak in me.
10 posted on 11/16/2006 2:33:07 PM PST by SmoothTalker
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To: Airwinger

"Granted, BUT she had been employed there for years with a established schedule.....It is time for all Christians to stand up for our rights too."

So what? If my needs as an employer change over the years and one of my employees cannot or will not perform the job I [i]now[/i] need them to do I see no reason why I should be forced to keep them on..


11 posted on 11/16/2006 2:34:51 PM PST by SmoothTalker
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To: SmoothTalker
I agree to a point.

Employees ought to be able to say no to excessive overtime and disruptive schedules.

On the other hand ... don't take the job if you don't like the hours or conditions.

The worm in this is ... what do you do when Habib says he has to have Ramadan off and he has to leave the job floor three times during his shift (not at break times) to go pray, AND you have to provide a room?
(real world answer - don't ever hire him to begin with for other legitimate reasons)
12 posted on 11/16/2006 2:37:29 PM PST by Blueflag (Res ipsa loquitor)
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To: swmobuffalo

what law is that?


13 posted on 11/16/2006 2:41:21 PM PST by diefree
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To: SmoothTalker

Sounds like one of the "I don't care what your problem is!! Come to work or get fired" cliches we all know and love. And before you say it, yes I run my own Biz, and have great employees, BECAUSE I treat them like people and I always remember when I was "One of the little guys"

Besides, sincwe when are libraries open on sunday, mine sure are not.

Fire resistant suit on FLAME AWAY!!


14 posted on 11/16/2006 2:41:41 PM PST by Airwinger
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To: Airwinger

Must remeber "Spell Check is Our Friend!" LOL


15 posted on 11/16/2006 2:43:26 PM PST by Airwinger
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To: diefree

"what law is that?"

Are you serious or do you really not know?


16 posted on 11/16/2006 2:50:47 PM PST by swmobuffalo (The only good terrorist is a dead terrorist.)
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To: Airwinger

Nobody's entitled to a set schedule for the rest of their working lives. This decision is bogus (and I once took a job on the condition I wouldn't work Sundays.)


17 posted on 11/16/2006 2:52:20 PM PST by gogeo (Irony is not one of Islam's core competencies (thx Pharmboy))
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To: swmobuffalo

I do not really know. I've never heard of a law like that.


18 posted on 11/16/2006 2:53:46 PM PST by diefree
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To: Airwinger
Besides, sincwe when are libraries open on sunday, mine sure are not.

A federal jury found in her favor after a three-day trial in May, and last month she was reinstated on a judge's order to the staff assistant job she had held for 12 years before her religious practice and the library's adoption of Sunday hours collided in 2003.

My local library is not open on Sunday, but many have been for years. I would guess many others would get very upset if their 5 day week was changed from M-F to W-Sun.

19 posted on 11/16/2006 2:56:26 PM PST by Abby4116
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To: FLOutdoorsman

Prayers four times a day in a specially designated area. That will be next. Sometimes I think keeping religion out of the public sphere might be a good thing in the near future, as much as I hate to say that.


20 posted on 11/16/2006 2:57:50 PM PST by auntyfemenist (Card carrying conservative, William F. Buckley fan.)
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