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Border patrol creates zero-tolerance zone for illegal immigration along Rio Grande River
ap on Daily Bulletin ^ | 8/24/06 | AP

Posted on 08/24/2006 8:51:27 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

DEL RIO, Texas - Standing in a cramped federal courtroom last month, illegal immigrant Walter Oscar Portillo-Machado pleaded with a judge for mercy. But he came to the wrong place for that. The Salvadoran man was caught along a 210-mile stretch of the Texas-Mexico border that has been set up as zero-tolerance zone for illegal immigration. Instead of merely getting sent back home, immigrants here are arrested, prosecuted, and sometimes sentenced to prison before they are formally kicked out of the country.

The effort began late last year along a border area that includes the Rio Grande border towns of Del Rio and Eagle Pass. It has been hailed by federal officials as a creative use of local and federal resources to tighten the border.

While other border sectors avoided strict enforcement because they did not have enough jail space or prosecutors, authorities in the Del Rio area found bed space elsewhere in the region, assigned federal agents to help prosecute cases and began running illegal immigrants through a courtroom at a rate of one case per minute.

Immigration advocates have criticized the practice, saying it only moves the problem elsewhere along the border and may sacrifice civil liberties for the sake of efficiency.

``There's nothing we're doing that wasn't already on the books,'' said Hilario Leal Jr., a supervisory Border Patrol agent in the Del Rio sector. ``It's nothing new. We just started enforcing the law.''

The Del Rio sector also ended the widespread practice of ``catch-and-release'' that freed most non-Mexican immigrants with a piece of paper ordering them to show up in federal immigration court a month later and almost no one did.

Most Mexican citizens with no criminal record who cross outside the Del Rio sector are still escorted back shortly after their arrest. Those from other countries are held in a detention center not as criminals serving time while the paperwork is being completed to return them to their home countries.

But in the Del Rio sector, every adult illegal immigrant, regardless of their home country, is criminally prosecuted and removed from the country after they have served his sentence.

``They know if they come (to Del Rio) they are going home, they are going to jail,'' Leal said.

Before the effort began, illegal immigrants came across the river near Del Rio in droves, with Central and South American citizens often surrendering to agents because they knew they would be let go after receiving food, water, medical care and sometimes a ride to a bus station, along with their notice to appear in court.

In recent years, the situation had become so hectic that Del Rio sector agents were lucky if they patrolled the border for two hours during an eight or 10-hour shift, Agent Cynthia Bilyk said. The rest of their time was spent processing the immigrants.

Agents in the sector were averaging about 500 arrests a day, Leal said. Now there are fewer than 100 daily arrests, and the reforms are credited with reducing arrests by about 29 percent so far this fiscal year.

While the changes have curbed arrests, freed up agents and other resources, they have not slowed the traffic at the federal courthouse.

The day Portillo-Machado stood shackled and handcuffed in the courtroom, he was surrounded by more than 30 defendants facing the same charge. The judge handled about one guilty plea a minute.

When his name was called, Portillo-Machado said ``Cupable,'' which means guilty in Spanish. He then asked the judge for forgiveness and was later sentenced to 120 days in jail.

Court staff said the day's docket was light in comparison with the average crowd of would-be immigrants that often overflows the courtroom.

Magistrate Judge Dennis Green said the cases are heard quickly, but each defendant meets with a court-appointed lawyer before going to court. If there is any question about an immigrant's potential defense, that person's case is heard separately, the judge said.

The federal court's two Del Rio magistrate judges are hearing about 2,100 cases a month. Their counterparts farther from the border in West Texas are averaging about 140.

Opponents say the process just pushes the problem to other sectors.

``The border is like a balloon,'' said El Paso immigration lawyer Felipe D.J. Millan. ``If it expands in one area, guess what? It still comes in from another area.''

Millan also worries that the reforms in the Del Rio sector and a similar plan in southern New Mexico are simply backdoor efforts to criminalize immigrants.

``It's a wasted resource,'' Millan said. ``It's a way of criminalizing someone who just wants to come here and work.''


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Foreign Affairs; Government; Politics/Elections; US: Texas
KEYWORDS: aliens; borderpatrol; bordersecurity; creates; illegalaliens; illegals; immigrantlist; immigration; invasionusa; riogrande; zerotolerance; zoneforillegal
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1 posted on 08/24/2006 8:51:28 PM PDT by NormsRevenge
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To: NormsRevenge

I like it.....no....I like it ALOT!!!


2 posted on 08/24/2006 8:55:48 PM PDT by jneesy
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To: jneesy

It's a start.


3 posted on 08/24/2006 8:56:49 PM PDT by kinoxi
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To: NormsRevenge
``It's nothing new. We just started enforcing the law.''

So, W, are we a nation of laws or is just in this one sector?

4 posted on 08/24/2006 8:57:52 PM PDT by Paladin2 (If the political indictment's from Fitz, the jury always acquits.)
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To: 1_Inch_Group; 2sheep; 2Trievers; 3AngelaD; 3pools; 3rdcanyon; 4Freedom; 4ourprogeny; 7.62 x 51mm; ..

ping


5 posted on 08/24/2006 9:05:20 PM PDT by gubamyster
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To: NormsRevenge
Opponents say the process just pushes the problem to other sectors.

Then adopt the same process in those sectors.

6 posted on 08/24/2006 9:08:28 PM PDT by Soul Seeker (Kobach: Amnesty is going from an illegal to a legal position, without imposing the original penalty.)
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To: NormsRevenge
``There's nothing we're doing that wasn't already on the books,'' said Hilario Leal Jr., a supervisory Border Patrol agent in the Del Rio sector. ``It's nothing new. We just started enforcing the law.''

Bump. 14 million illegals late, but better than never... unfortunately, it appears catch-and-release still holds sway outside of Del Rio...

7 posted on 08/24/2006 9:08:33 PM PDT by Paul Ross (We cannot be for lawful ordinances and for an alien conspiracy at one and the same moment.-Cicero)
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To: Soul Seeker

Can't do that. It makes too much sense. /s


8 posted on 08/24/2006 9:18:17 PM PDT by goldfinch
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To: NormsRevenge

The one thing not mentioned in the article is that these people get court-appointed attorneys at taxpayer expense. They get an interpreter at taxpayer expense and 120 days room and board with free medical care. They're let loose at the border at the end of their sentence, then enter the country again.


9 posted on 08/24/2006 9:23:05 PM PDT by PistolPaknMama (Al-Queda can recruit on college campuses but the US military can't! --FReeper airborne)
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To: NormsRevenge
``There's nothing we're doing that wasn't already on the books,'' said Hilario Leal Jr., a supervisory Border Patrol agent in the Del Rio sector. ``It's nothing new. We just started enforcing the law.''

Hey Jorge. What do y'all think?


10 posted on 08/24/2006 9:26:28 PM PDT by Cobra64 (All we get are lame ideas from Republicans and lame criticism from dems about those lame ideas.)
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To: NormsRevenge

You know why there aren't any good swimmers for Mexico in the Olympics?


11 posted on 08/24/2006 9:27:54 PM PDT by gov_bean_ counter ( Helen Thomas on anticipating and handling a crisis: "I'll live under that bridge when I get to it.")
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To: gov_bean_ counter

The ones who could swim made it to Texas.


12 posted on 08/24/2006 9:29:05 PM PDT by gov_bean_ counter ( Helen Thomas on anticipating and handling a crisis: "I'll live under that bridge when I get to it.")
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To: Paladin2
"So, W, are we a nation of laws or is just in this one sector?"

That sector was apparently the only one with adequate jail space. But there is more space available if the following is used.

The US Army has made preparations to deal with large numbers of civilian inmates (like in WWII). The following is a US Army Website.

US Army Publications

210 Series -- Official Department of the Army

Administrative Publications -- Installations

210 Series

Army Regulation 210-35: Civilian Inmate Labor Programs (PDF file)

The following are quotes from the above PDF file. Note the date of the regulation -- 14 January 2005

---------------------

Summary. This regulation provides guidance for establishing and managing civilian inmate labor programs on Army installations. It provides guidance on es-tablishing prison camps on Army installations.It addresses recordkeeping and reporting incidents related to the Civilian Inmate Labor Program and/or prison camp administration.

Chapter 1

Introduction

1 - 1. Purpose

This regulation provides Army policy and guidance for establishing civilian inmate labor programs and civilian prison camps on Army installations. Sources of civilian inmate labor are limited to on - and off - post Federal corrections facilities, State and/or local corrections facilities operating from on - post prison camps pursuant to leases under Section 2667, Title 10, United States Code (10 USC 2667), and off - post State corrections facilities participating in the demonstration project authorized under Section 1065, Public Law (PL) 103 - 337. Otherwise, State and/or local inmate labor from off - post corrections facilities is currently excluded from this program.

*This regulation supersedes AR 210 - 35, dated 9 December 1997. AR 210 - 35 . 14 January 2005 UNCLASSIFIED

13 posted on 08/24/2006 9:32:18 PM PDT by Solitar ("My aim is not to pass laws, but to repeal them." -- Barry Goldwater)
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To: NormsRevenge
Millan also worries that the reforms in the Del Rio sector and a similar plan in southern New Mexico are simply backdoor efforts to criminalize immigrants.

I'm confused. If they're here illegally, aren't the illegal immigrants criminals?

14 posted on 08/24/2006 9:34:01 PM PDT by Cobra64 (All we get are lame ideas from Republicans and lame criticism from dems about those lame ideas.)
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To: jneesy

I would like it a lot more if they prosecuted the people who hire them.


15 posted on 08/24/2006 9:34:48 PM PDT by Huevos Rancheros (Support Radio Free Mexico....Cesar Chavez)
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To: NormsRevenge
``It's a wasted resource,'' Millan said. ``It's a way of criminalizing someone who just wants to come here and work.''

There are legal ways to come here, and there are illegal ways to come here. If someone comes here by illegal means, then coming here and working (or coming here and not working) is a criminal act. No one is criminalizing anything new. We're just enforcing the law.

While I think this effort will produce relatively little result by itself, it's a step in the right direction. If we took enough little steps, we'd get to a better place.

Bill

16 posted on 08/24/2006 9:36:04 PM PDT by WFTR (Liberty isn't for cowards)
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To: Paladin2

How about prosecuting every doctor and lawyer who employs an illegal maid/babysitter?


17 posted on 08/24/2006 9:36:42 PM PDT by Huevos Rancheros (Support Radio Free Mexico....Cesar Chavez)
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To: WFTR

While I think this effort will produce relatively little result by itself, it's a step in the right direction. If we took enough little steps, we'd get to a better place.

Let's take the big step of prosecuting every tom, dick, and harry who hires illegals, including soccer mom who needs a live in maid. Do you think they might stop breaking the law if we stop breaking the law?


18 posted on 08/24/2006 9:39:16 PM PDT by Huevos Rancheros (Support Radio Free Mexico....Cesar Chavez)
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To: NormsRevenge
``There's nothing we're doing that wasn't already on the books,'' said Hilario Leal Jr., a supervisory Border Patrol agent in the Del Rio sector. ``It's nothing new. We just started enforcing the law.''

Wow, this guy could get himself in a lot of trouble with big muckety-mucks in DC for speaking so frankly. How much of the current problems could be solved merely by ENFORCING OUR LAWS??? Sure that requires more resources directed to border control, security fencing, etc. But it doesn not require some grand Congressional plan that provides amnesty by some other name, etc. All attention and resources should go toward ENFORCING THE LAW all-out. Once we secure the border as fully as humanly and technically possible, and we see how far that can take us, then we can see what remains of the problems.
19 posted on 08/24/2006 9:40:26 PM PDT by Enchante (There are 3 kinds of lies: Lies, Damned Lies, and Mainstream Journalism)
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To: WFTR

all these posts and not one person talking about the criminal employer.


20 posted on 08/24/2006 9:40:46 PM PDT by Huevos Rancheros (Support Radio Free Mexico....Cesar Chavez)
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