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Where there's muck, there's Monet (Scientists study paintings to determine 19th century smog levels)
AFP ^ | Wed Aug 9, 2006

Posted on 08/11/2006 9:19:39 AM PDT by presidio9

The French painter Claude Monet is being used as an environmental monitor, for scientists believe his legendary paintings of the Houses of Parliament can serve as a useful indicator of smog levels in late 19th-century London.

Monet's so-called London series was painted during visits between 1899 and 1905, capturing scenes that are often astonishing for their grey and purplish haze.

Many experts have assumed, though, that this extraordinary effect was an Impressionistic embellishment.

Environmental researchers at the University of Birmingham in central England analyzed nine out of 19 Monet paintings of the Houses of Parliament, painted between 1899 and 1901.

Using the position of the Sun, they calculated the date when the paintings were made, as well as the precise location where Monet set up his easel -- the far end of St. Thomas' Hospital, on the South Bank of the Thames, opposite the British legislature.

The dates and the angle of the Sun concur with Monet's accounts in letters back home to his wife, in which he described his progress on the London series, the weather and other matters, as well as with the daily meteorological records during this period.

The scientists believe there is strong evidence Monet faithfully rendered the London sun as he saw it at the time. In other words, the painter is unlikely to have added artistic touches when back in his studio in France in order to enhance the city's eerie "pea soup" atmosphere.

The next step is to see whether the extraordinary colours captured in Monet's haze give a clue to the chemistry and particles of the pollution.

The study appears in the latest issued Proceedings of the Royal Society A, a journal published by the Royal Society, Britain's de-facto academy of sciences.

In previous research, geometrists have determined the exact date when the US photographer Ansel Adams captured his landscape entitled "Autumn Moon, the High Sierra from Glacier Point" and when Van Gogh made some of his most important night paintings, including "Starry Night."

Smog became a major problem in London by the end of the 19th century, triggered by the burning of coal and particulates from factory chimneys. The phenomenon, celebrated in innumerable books and films, became a worsening health problem until it was curbed by clean-air legislation in the 1950s.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Miscellaneous; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: airquality; art; claudemonet; climatechange; environment; globlwarmingtheory; impressionism; moregreenstupidity
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To: presidio9
I was very serious about painting in college.

Well, then you can speak with some authority. Although I have taken Art History classes I have no expertise in the subject, but I know B.S. when I smell it. It is obvious to anyone not afraid to be labeled an ignorant hick by the precious elite that the modern art world is largely a personality-driven scam.

61 posted on 08/11/2006 12:11:34 PM PDT by Jeff Chandler (Peace begins in the womb.)
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To: Jeff Chandler

Chuck Close: "Self Portrait" 1980's

David Hockney "Portrait Of An Artist (Poll With Two Figures)" 1973

Vincent Desiderio "The Progress of Self Love" 1990

All are hanging in the MOMA in NYC.

62 posted on 08/11/2006 12:13:20 PM PDT by presidio9 (“The term ‘civilians’ does not exist in Islamic religious law.”)
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The Hockney work should be "(Pool With Two Figures)." Incidently Hockney is gayer than Barney Frank, but he still creates wonderful paintings.
63 posted on 08/11/2006 12:15:39 PM PDT by presidio9 (“The term ‘civilians’ does not exist in Islamic religious law.”)
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To: presidio9

Mona Gorilla by Rick Meyerowitz.

(Now that's ART!)


64 posted on 08/11/2006 12:38:33 PM PDT by Jeff Chandler (Peace begins in the womb.)
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To: Jeff Chandler

Breathtaking!


65 posted on 08/11/2006 12:39:36 PM PDT by presidio9 (“The term ‘civilians’ does not exist in Islamic religious law.”)
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To: Jeff Chandler

BTW, I was trying to give a culture crash course, so the next time some knucklehead started putting on airs about modern art you could say "I like some contemporary artists like Chuck Close & Vince Desiderio, but splatter paintings are for kindergarden." I'm afraid I may have failed.


66 posted on 08/11/2006 12:43:31 PM PDT by presidio9 (“The term ‘civilians’ does not exist in Islamic religious law.”)
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To: presidio9

I don't know much about art, but I know what makes me laugh.


67 posted on 08/11/2006 12:47:39 PM PDT by Jeff Chandler (Peace begins in the womb.)
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To: presidio9
Besides the Mona Gorilla, I like Duchamp's Gorilla Descending a Staircase and Picasso's Gorillica. I also own the original manuscript of Kant's Critique of Pure Gorilla, a recording of Schubert's Unfinished Gorilla and a videotaping of Sir Kenneth Clark's cultural series Gorillisation.
68 posted on 08/11/2006 12:52:56 PM PDT by Jeff Chandler (Peace begins in the womb.)
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To: Jeff Chandler


You are referring of course, to the controversial Simian School. I think it proves your point about the elitist art community that the Simianists are not widely recognized within the greater community. A hundered years from now, we'll see if that's still the case.


69 posted on 08/11/2006 1:06:37 PM PDT by presidio9 (“The term ‘civilians’ does not exist in Islamic religious law.”)
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To: tumblindice

I have several Monet posters at home, as do my adamantly conservative parents. The French are scum (and I'm saying this even though I have French ancestry on both sides of the family), but they do do art well. They also do wine and food well.


70 posted on 08/11/2006 1:34:20 PM PDT by kellynch (Expecto Patronum!)
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To: presidio9; frogjerk
I like McGriddles better...

McGriddles are foul.

Please don't cause this to degenerate into another ugly pro/anti-McGriddles thread.

71 posted on 08/11/2006 2:24:28 PM PDT by Jeff Chandler (Peace begins in the womb.)
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To: presidio9; martin_fierro; mikrofon

72 posted on 08/11/2006 3:36:37 PM PDT by Charles Henrickson (Unhappy clouds.)
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To: presidio9

At the turn of the century, the most common source of heat was coal and wood. As I remember my childhood (when most of the people in town also used coal and wood) we had a layer of smoke and haze over the town from about October until about May.


73 posted on 08/11/2006 3:39:41 PM PDT by R. Scott (Humanity i love you because when you're hard up you pawn your Intelligence to buy a drink)
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To: presidio9

If Monet was going for a faithful and accurate rendition of how London looked, he could've used fewer impressionist techniques in his painting.

The attempt to glean information about the atmospheric conditions in 19th century London from Monet's paintings is a waste of time. While they're at it, they might as well try to determine the pollution in the Thames from the same imagines.


74 posted on 08/11/2006 3:43:00 PM PDT by coconutt2000 (NO MORE PEACE FOR OIL!!! DOWN WITH TYRANTS, TERRORISTS, AND TIMIDCRATS!!!! (3-T's For World Peace))
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To: presidio9

James Abbott McNeill Whistler The Last of Old Westminster

75 posted on 08/11/2006 3:54:31 PM PDT by razorback-bert
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