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Are you able to obey this law?(ADA)
TownHall ^ | 06/07/2006 | John Stossel

Posted on 06/07/2006 5:24:38 AM PDT by devane617

By John Stossel

Jun 7, 2006

Some shortsighted employers don't give jobs to people with disabilities, even when the disabled could do the work. Politicians thought the way to stop this discrimination was to make it illegal. That's what politicians tend to do. But in the real world, even Congress can't wish problems away. Their well-intended solutions create nasty unintended consequences. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is proving to be yet another sad example.

Consider what an employer has to do to try to obey the ADA. Even the job interview is a minefield. Julie Janofsky, a labor lawyer, patiently explained to me that it is forbidden even to ask certain disability-related questions. If an applicant comes to my office with his arm in a sling, I can't ask whether he's disabled. It would be "discriminatory."

I can't ask about past drug addiction -- or even about current addiction, if the drugs are legal. "You can't ask me if I'm addicted to Valium," said Janofsky, "because if I'm addicted to Valium now, I'm protected under the ADA."

How are employers supposed to understand this? I confronted Gilbert Casellas, head of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission under President Clinton. He said the ADA is a wonderful law, and had the nerve to say it isn't complicated. "None of this stuff is rocket science," he said.

So I asked him about Janofsky's example: If you come to me applying for a job, and your arm is in a sling, can I ask you why your arm is in a sling?

"You can ask -- you know what? I'm going to ask you to stop the tape, because we're getting into -- "

I was incredulous. "You want to check?"

The head of the EEOC had just said the law wasn't complicated, and every employer in America is supposed to obey it, but he had to consult one of his experts.

They discussed the issue for about five minutes, and then Casellas indicated he was ready to resume. So I asked again, and this time he had an answer: "You can ask me whether I can do the job."

"You say the interview rules are simple," I said. "[Yet] you run the EEOC [and] you don't even understand them well enough. You have to stop and ask your assistant!"

"Well, because you asked me a specific question. . . ."

That's the point! Every employer is in a specific situation, and lawyers are ready to pounce if they don't do everything according to the law. And the laws are now so complex, it's impossible to obey all of them. Exxon gave Joseph Hazelwood a job after he completed alcohol rehab; when Hazelwood then let the Exxon Valdez run aground, a jury found that he'd recklessly gotten drunk before taking command--and that the company had been reckless to give him the job. So then the company decided people who've had a drug or drinking problem may not hold safety-sensitive jobs. The result? You guessed it -- employees with a history of alcohol abuse sued under the ADA, demanding their right to hold safety-sensitive jobs. Employers can't win. They get sued if they do, sued if they don't.

What would the head of the EEOC say about that? Amazingly, he said, "That's an easy case." He claimed Exxon "illegally discriminated."

So Exxon should not have to pay billions of dollars for the Valdez spill?

Casellas answered, "Well, you know, that's another issue."

Not his problem.

Complicated laws like the ADA eventually hurt the people they were meant to help. The ADA has led many employers to avoid the disabled. One poll found that since the ADA was passed, the percentage of disabled men who were employed dropped. "Once you hire them, you can never fire them. They are lawsuit bombs," one employer said. "So we just tell them the job has been filled."

This unintended consequence of the ADA shouldn't have been a surprise. If you give some workers extra power to sue, those workers become potential "bombs," and some employers avoid them.

Politicians bragged that the ADA "fixed the discrimination problem." But what really happened is that lawyers got richer, and the disabled got fewer opportunities.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: disability
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To: AppyPappy
The true meaning of "Disabled" was lost long ago. Now anyone that is lazy or fat will use a scooter and park in HP and otherwise take advantage of a law that was no intended for them. The definition of "Disabled" needs to be further defined in an effort to eliminate the problems.
21 posted on 06/07/2006 5:59:44 AM PDT by devane617 (It's McCain and a Rat -- Now what?)
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To: devane617

ADA needs to be repealed.

I recently renovated a commercial building, you wouldn't believe how many nit picky regulations I had to abide by in order to meet ADA requirements. There is tons of things I left out like water fountains and public phones, because if I put one in... I also have to have an ADA one too... since I couldn't afford two of everything... I didn't put in any, that's nuts!


22 posted on 06/07/2006 6:02:56 AM PDT by conservative physics
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To: devane617

Shoot, I see a lot of people using grandma's HP hangtag to get a close spot to the mall.


23 posted on 06/07/2006 6:06:34 AM PDT by AppyPappy (If you aren't part of the solution, there is good money to be made prolonging the problem.)
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To: freedumb2003

There is a conservative talk show hosts that started here in Pittsburgh (now on XM satellite radio 1065) named Jim Quinn, and one of his 'laws' is:

"Liberalism always generates the exact opposite of its stated intent"

fits.


24 posted on 06/07/2006 6:07:43 AM PDT by socialismisinsidious ( The socialist income tax system turns US citizens into beggars or quitters!)
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To: devane617
Every employer is in a specific situation, and lawyers are ready to pounce if they don't do everything according to the law. And the laws are now so complex, it's impossible to obey all of them.

Which is one reason to NEVER vote for a lawyer for any legislative office! They only "serve" to butter their profession's bread!

25 posted on 06/07/2006 6:15:06 AM PDT by JimRed ("Hey, hey, Teddy K., how many girls did you drown today?" (Hello, I'm a TAGLINE virus. Please help m)
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Comment #26 Removed by Moderator

To: Hegemony Cricket
It would have to be tattooed on the inside of their lower colon in fluorescent ink for our Lawmakers to see it.
27 posted on 06/07/2006 6:15:43 AM PDT by F.J. Mitchell (Dear US Senators, Reps. and Mr. President: Why are y'all abetting the destruction of our culture?)
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To: socialismisinsidious

Yes, but the law was pushed and signed by Bush, Sr., a nominal "non-socialist."


28 posted on 06/07/2006 6:21:30 AM PDT by jammer
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To: jammer
Good point.
The way this country has been heading (what? the past 40 years or so...since the Great Society program? with a little break under Reagan) Quinn should change his first law to:

"Government always generates the exact opposite of its stated intent"
29 posted on 06/07/2006 6:26:24 AM PDT by socialismisinsidious ( The socialist income tax system turns US citizens into beggars or quitters!)
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To: socialismisinsidious

Your statement should be one of the history points that each immigrant should have to memorize when applying for citizenship, if we have such requirements any more.


30 posted on 06/07/2006 6:28:43 AM PDT by jammer
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To: F.J. Mitchell

Huh? For that to work they'd have to have their head up their....Oh, wait, D'oh! (LOL)


31 posted on 06/07/2006 6:33:29 AM PDT by Hegemony Cricket (Rugged individualists of the world, unite!)
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To: IrishMike

"Not only did it fail to take adequate corrective action after the drivers complained; the company is also reported to have "failed to provide managers with anti-discrimination training." Without such training, you see, human beings with an IQ of 11 or above would have no idea that it's inappropriate to call someone a "camel jockey" in the workplace."

I have to attend mandatory sensitivity training every year. I generally sit all the way in the back to be out of the way and was sitting with several male employees of foriegn birth. We were being briefed by the company's lesbian lawyer who was showing a videotape about how to be sensitive to homosexuals. These guys (Indians, Cambodians, Vietnamese, etc..) were laughing their butts off and making fun of her out loud. NOTHING was said to them!


32 posted on 06/07/2006 6:47:06 AM PDT by dljordan
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To: devane617

The tough part about this law is that if you fit into the definition of the law, and you applied for a position but did not get it, you can file a complaint either with EEOC or in district court and you have already established a prima facie case. The employer must now prove he did not discriminate against you and had only job related reasons for rejecting you. Makes it difficult to defend and easy to file.


33 posted on 06/07/2006 6:52:11 AM PDT by MACVSOG68
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To: dljordan

I work for a small firm HVA/C engineering, provide services to 20 facilities throughout the States, two of which are government buildings.

We have to write up EEOC plans for the two facilities, based on area specific 'conditions' and submit for review to the SBA and GSA. The 'compliance' paperwork on two projects for the government, exceeds the eighteen private commercial properties (at least threefold).


34 posted on 06/07/2006 7:02:48 AM PDT by IrishMike (Democrats .... Stuck on Stupid, RINO's ...the most vicious judas goats)
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To: Hegemony Cricket

LOL!


35 posted on 06/07/2006 7:05:31 AM PDT by F.J. Mitchell (Dear US Senators, Reps. and Mr. President: Why are y'all abetting the destruction of our culture?)
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To: socialismisinsidious
I am going to add that to my TagLine list...
36 posted on 06/07/2006 7:19:22 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (Bipartisanship is when the Stupid Party and the Evil Party agree to do something that is both stupid)
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To: devane617
"He said the ADA is a wonderful law, and had the nerve to say it isn't complicated."

This statement shows just how broken the EEO process has become. I work in this field and the disability discrimination area is so complex that it is beyond belief.

The landmark Supreme Court case of Toyota Motor Mfg., Ky. v. Williams, 534 U.S. 184, articulated a high standard for establishing a disability pursuant to The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA), 42 U.S.C. § 12112(b)(5)(A). The Court was guided by the ADA's disability definition: "Substantially" in the phrase "substantially limits" suggests "considerable" or "to a large degree," and thus clearly precludes impairments that interfere in only a minor way with performing manual tasks. Further, because "major" means important, "major life activities" refers to those activities that are of central importance to daily life.

The Toyota case has kept the ADA from becoming a complete disaster. However, determining if an employee is disabled under the ADA is frequently a lengthy and consuming process. It is probably a great idea to have protections for disabled persons, but the EEO system now provides a huge avenue for individuals to intimidate and manipulate management. The drug abuse problem is just one of the areas that deny reason.
37 posted on 06/07/2006 7:26:17 AM PDT by GeorgefromGeorgia
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To: GeorgefromGeorgia

How would you like to be laid off from a good paying job, but the local crackhead stays on because they are 'protected' by ADA and in rehab?

What would RAH say?

Blech. squared.


38 posted on 06/07/2006 9:10:29 AM PDT by ASOC (Choose between the lesser of two evils and in the end, you still have, well, evil.)
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