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Mark Steyn: The Da Vinci Code: bad writing for Biblical illiterates
Maxleans ^ | 05/10/06 | Mark Steyn

Posted on 05/10/2006 8:05:29 AM PDT by Pokey78

As with other long-running franchises, Jesus has been reinvented with ever more bizarre storylines

It's a good rule in this line of work to respect a hit. But golly, The Da Vinci Code makes it hard. At the start of the book, Dan Brown pledges, "All descriptions of artwork, architecture, documents and secret rituals in this novel are accurate." It's everything else that's hokum, beginning with the title, whose false tinkle testifies to Brown's penchant for weirdly inauthentic historicity. Referring to "Leonardo da Vinci" as "da Vinci" is like listing Lawrence of Arabia in the phone book as "Of Arabia, Mr. L," or those computer-generated letters that write to the Duke of Wellington as "Dear Mr. Duke, you may already have won!"

So I didn't like the title and then I began reading the book. In the beginning was the word, and Mr. Brown's very first one seems to have gone missing:

"Renowned curator Jacques Saunière staggered through the vaulted archway of the museum's Grand Gallery."

And after that I found it hard to stagger on myself. Shouldn't it be "The renowned curator"? What happened to the definite article? Did Mr. Brown choose to leave it off in order to affect an urgent investigative journalistic style? No, it's just the way he writes. Here's the first sentence of Angels &Demons:

"Physicist Leonardo Vetra smelled burning flesh, and he knew it was his own."

The linguist Geoffrey Pullum -- or linguist Geoffrey Pullum, as novelist Dan Brown would say -- identifies this as the anarthrous occupational nominal premodifier, to which renowned novelist Dan Brown is unusually partial. In Deception Point, in what must count as a wild experiment in form for him, he holds off on the AONP until the second sentence:

"Death, in this forsaken place, could come in countless forms. Geologist Charles Brophy had endured the savage splendor of this terrain for years . . ."

Novelist Dan Brown staggered through the formulaic splendour of his opening sentence. I've discussed his anarthrous kickoff with a couple of novelists and they say things like, "It doesn't sound like a novel," and I usually reply that that's the point. If The Da Vinci Code were just a novel, it would just be crummy writing. But insofar as it evokes one of those interminable Newsweek background pieces reconstructing the John Kerry presidential campaign or some such, it bolsters the sleight of hand of the book: it rhythmically supports the impression that this is not a work of fiction, but a documentary unlocking of a two-millennia-old secret -- to wit, that Jesus married Mary Magdalene and sired a long line of descendants unto (anarthrous alert) police cryptologist Sophie Neveu, played in the movie by renowned French actress Audrey Tautou. In other words, the Gospels are a crock. Acclaimed painter Leonardo da Vinci knew the truth and left clues in his acclaimed paintings.

This premise has made anarthrous novelist Dan Brown the bestselling anarthrous novelist in the world. Even in a largely post-Christian West, Jesus is still a hit brand but, like other long-running franchises, he's been reinvented. It's like one of those bizarro Superman/alternate universe specials the comic books like to do. Or maybe one of those sputtering soaps that take refuge in ever more bizarre storylines -- that season of Dallas where they wrote off the previous year's worth of shows as a bad dream of Pam Ewing's.

The latest Bizarro Christ bestseller is the so-called Gospel of Judas, lost for 1,600 years but apparently rediscovered 20 minutes ago, edited by various scholars and now published by the National Geographic Society in Washington. Evidently, National Geographic has fallen on hard times since the days when anthropological studies of remote tribes were a young man's only readily available source of pictures of naked women. So I hope this new wrinkle works out for them. Renowned betrayer Judas Iscariot, you'll recall, was the disciple who sold out Jesus. Only it turns out he didn't! He was in on the plot! The betrayal was all part of the plan! For, as the Gospel of Judas exclusively reveals, Christ came to him and said, "Rudolph, with your nose so bright . . ." No, wait, that's a later codex. Christ said to Judas that he "will exceed all" the other disciples because it had fallen to him to "sacrifice the man that clothes me."

As with The Da Vinci Code, the air of scholarship is important. So here's the first sentence of the Gospel of Judas:

"The secret account1 of the revelation2 that Jesus spoke in conversation with Judas Iscariot during a week3 three days before he celebrated Passover4."

Scholarly or what? Four footnotes in the first sentence. And when you go down to the foot, footnote one says: "or, 'treatise,' 'discourse,' 'word' (Coptic, from Greek, logos)." Footnote two reads: "Or, 'declaration,' 'exposition,' 'statement'. . ." What is this? The Thesaurus of Judas? Here's number three: "literally, 'during eight days,' probably intended to indicate a week."

You think so? Or could it indicate a little over a week?

On the face of it, sticking a bunch of speed bumps into every sentence would not normally be considered helpful to the reader. But once again the point is tonal: it's to remind you, relentlessly, that this is "authentic" -- it was actually written by long-time Jesus sidekick Judas! Well, okay, it wasn't. It's a fourth-century Coptic text by some guy, but it's believed to be pretty close to the original second-century Greek text. Okay, Judas wasn't around in the second century, but the fellows who wrote his "Gospel" likely got it from a friend of a friend of a friend of his. As Dr. Simon Gathercole of the University of Aberdeen told my old pal Dalya Alberge in the London Times, the alleged Gospel of Judas "contains a number of religious themes which are completely alien to the first-century world of Jesus and Judas, but which did become popular later, in the second century AD. An analogy would be finding a speech claiming to be written by Queen Victoria, in which she talked about The Lord Of The Rings and her CD collection."

And that would probably sell, too, if you put in a bit about how she was the love child of John the Baptist, but the Knights Templar covered it up until the manuscript was discovered at an Elks Lodge. The "Gospel" of Judas isn't a Gospel as the term is understood in the New Testament. It has minimal narrative and no moral teachings. If it's authentic, it joins the club of marginal second-century Gnostic texts that are floating around out there. If you're a believing Christian, it's thin gruel. Nonetheless, the New York Times hails it as "revealing the diversity of beliefs and practices among early followers of Jesus."

"Diversity," eh? Now what could they mean by that? Interestingly, for those gay-marriage advocates who point out that Jesus never said a word about homosexuality in his entire life, there are a couple of moments here in which Jesus refers to priests who are fornicators and "sleep with men." But don't worry. As footnote 51 assures us, "The accusation of sexual impropriety is a standard feature of polemical argumentation. One's opponents are frequently said to be immoral people."

In other words, it's just a bit of rhetorical red meat. Don't take it as Gospel. It seems curious to me that, on the one hand, one can claim this book in general blows the lid off Christ's final days and, at the same time, that in particular it's full of period tics that shouldn't be taken literally. These Christianesque bestsellers surely testify to something, but God knows what (as it were). It's interesting that so many non-churchgoing readers are interested in Jesus, disheartening that they're so Biblically illiterate. Still, given the success he's had dismissing the premise of the New Testament as a fraud, perhaps Dan Brown could try writing a revisionist biography of acclaimed prophet Muhammad. Just a thought.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: anarthrous; davincicodeisgarbage
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To: Tax-chick
LOL! I kin run a metaphor through a laundry mangle with the best of 'em.

What really concerns me is that success of this nature and on this topic will inevitably result in an avalanche of imitators who are writers not more, but less skillful than Brown. You have a fellow strikes a motherlode like this and you're going to have a whole lot of other folks looking for their own poke.

For example, I recently uncovered a genuine letter from Saint Paul on an archeological dig in Boise wherein he admits that his "better marry than burn" thing was just a cover for a line of brothels he was establishing along the caravan routes near Tarsus. The whole thing was hushed up, of course, but as soon as I can get to a word processor that can translate from Yiddish I'm gonna be rich too. You can say you knew me when.

81 posted on 05/10/2006 9:47:04 AM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: vajimbo

Chortle! I do get careless with the articles.


82 posted on 05/10/2006 9:49:00 AM PDT by Tax-chick (Dump the 1967 Outer Space Treaty! I'll weigh 50% less on Mars!)
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To: AmishDude; bondserv

I actually read parabolic as "he starts out here, curves out there and then curves back around to where he makes his point." I bought it as a pretty good description of Steyn's style.

However, having seen your post, I think it could be that "parable like" is what the original poster was going for?


83 posted on 05/10/2006 9:49:36 AM PDT by Phsstpok (There are lies, damned lies, statistics and presentation graphics, in descending order of truth)
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To: Billthedrill

I hope you hit the big time! My 15-year-old controls the weather. She lets Karl Rove think he's doing it, but that's just a coverup.


84 posted on 05/10/2006 9:50:11 AM PDT by Tax-chick (Dump the 1967 Outer Space Treaty! I'll weigh 50% less on Mars!)
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To: Pokey78

Two of my favorites:

[As Dr. Simon Gathercole of the University of Aberdeen told my old pal Dalya Alberge in the London Times, the alleged Gospel of Judas "contains a number of religious themes which are completely alien to the first-century world of Jesus and Judas, but which did become popular later, in the second century AD. An analogy would be finding a speech claiming to be written by Queen Victoria, in which she talked about The Lord Of The Rings and her CD collection."]

and

[And that would probably sell, too, if you put in a bit about how she was the love child of John the Baptist, but the Knights Templar covered it up until the manuscript was discovered at an Elks Lodge.]

Gotta love it.


85 posted on 05/10/2006 10:05:10 AM PDT by khnyny
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To: dead
It was like reading a transcript of a pretentious Scooby Doo episode.

My impression too!

86 posted on 05/10/2006 10:13:45 AM PDT by Rummyfan
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To: Kokojmudd
Do the church leaders think Christians are such idiots or is it another example of American Christiandom's fascination with pop culture?

Christians can indeed be ignorant of Christianity. Surprising how many Christians think "God helps those who help themselves" is in the Bible.

87 posted on 05/10/2006 10:13:58 AM PDT by N. Theknow (Kennedys - Can't drive, can't fly, can't ski, can't skipper a boat - But they know what's best.)
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To: Pokey78

In "Angels and Demons" Brown describes cell phones as having dial tones and being able to get a signal from deep underground in buried chambers.


88 posted on 05/10/2006 10:31:23 AM PDT by ops33 (Retired USAF Senior Master Sergeant)
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To: dead

"...and I would have fooled them into thinking it's a true
story if it hadn't been for those darn kids!"

(Scooby Doo ending)


89 posted on 05/10/2006 10:31:58 AM PDT by Rakkasan1 (lead ,follow or get out of the majority.start with our borders.)
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To: Phsstpok
However, having seen your post, I think it could be that "parable like" is what the original poster was going for?

That is the correct terminology. "parable like"

90 posted on 05/10/2006 10:51:04 AM PDT by bondserv (God governs our universe and has seen fit to offer us a pardon. †)
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To: Pokey78
Dan Brown sounds like he might be a nom de guerre for Dan "fake but accurate" Rather.
91 posted on 05/10/2006 11:00:55 AM PDT by Disambiguator (Unfettered gun ownership is the highest expression of civil rights.)
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To: prairiebreeze

bump to read later


92 posted on 05/10/2006 11:23:15 AM PDT by prairiebreeze (God bless our fine military and their families.)
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To: Billthedrill
It's already started. I picked up a paperback last fall which was based on the Thrid Secret of Fatima, with a lot of cloak and dagger stuff. As someone who was then in RCIA (and am now a practicing Catholic) imagine how thrilled I was when the Virgin's message at Fatima boiled down to 1. Married priests are ok, 2. Homosexuality is all part of love, and 3. Since Mary chose her own destiny, it is the right of women to choose their own destiny, including whether or not to carry a baby to term.

If I had known what that book was going to be about, I would never have bought it.

93 posted on 05/10/2006 11:25:50 AM PDT by Miss Marple (Lord, please look after Mozart Lover's and Jemian's sons and keep them strong.)
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To: Steve_Seattle
I don't think that any passage in the New Testament unambiguously describes Jesus as God incarnate.

The first part of the Gospel of John is quite unambiguous.

94 posted on 05/10/2006 11:51:39 AM PDT by D-fendr
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To: JGT
"Have you read Eric Voegelin's "Science, Politics, and Gnosticism"? He makes some interesting, though controversial, comparisons between Gnosticism and modern secular mass movements."

No, I haven't, but it sounds interesting. I might check it out.
95 posted on 05/10/2006 12:19:21 PM PDT by Steve_Seattle
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To: AmishDude; Phsstpok; bondserv
Parabolic means that it is governed by a quadratic equation.

parabolic

adj 1: resembling or expressed by parables [syn: parabolical]
2: having the form of a parabola [syn: parabolical]

Source: WordNet ® 2.0, © 2003 Princeton University

96 posted on 05/10/2006 12:23:38 PM PDT by Albion Wilde (Got freedom? Thank a veteran.)
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To: Albion Wilde
Thanks; I think.

Backpedaling can be embarrassing, especially when one is originally correct. ;-)

97 posted on 05/10/2006 12:28:34 PM PDT by bondserv (God governs our universe and has seen fit to offer us a pardon. †)
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To: D-fendr
"The first part of the Gospel of John is quite unambiguous."

In the common translation it seems to be unambiguous because of the use of capital letters (not warranted in the the original) and other translation issues, but I have read scholarly discussions of this passage which cast serious doubt on the accepted orthodox meaning. And there are other passages in John (I don't have a Bible with me, so can't quote them), that seem to make a clear distinction between Jesus and God.

But apart from haggling over these specific passages, there is the larger question of whether the Gospel of John is a reliable witness to the beliefs of Jesus and the first apostles. Many scholars claim that it isn't. I concede that there are passages in John and Paul that seem to support the divinity of Jesus, but there are perhaps more passages which contradict this idea, e.g., "Why do you call me good? Only the One (Father) is good." So I interpret the mostly-ambiguous pro-divinity passages in light of the passages that seem to contradict this.
98 posted on 05/10/2006 12:28:57 PM PDT by Steve_Seattle
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To: Albion Wilde

I went to boarding school with him - where his father also taught. Pretty certain he is protestant...


99 posted on 05/10/2006 12:34:57 PM PDT by bt_dooftlook (Democrats - the "No Child/Left/Behind" Party)
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To: Steve_Seattle

I also don't think the feminists understand how gnostic disgust with the physical life invariably hurts women, anymore than they comprehend the beliefs of Islam and what they mean to women.


100 posted on 05/10/2006 1:02:55 PM PDT by Sabatier
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