By VANESSA ARRINGTON, Associated Press Writer
1 minute ago
A U.S soldier stands near an Iraqi soldier during the hand over ceremony of the U.S. controlled base back to the Iraqis at the Victory base complex in Baghdad March 2, 2006. Senate Republicans unveiled a 2007 U.S. budget blueprint on Wednesday that would spend at least $90 billion on the Iraq and Afghanistan wars and tries to resurrect a plan to drill for oil and gas in the Alaskan wildlife refuge. REUTERS/Ali Jasim
BAGHDAD, Iraq - Insurgents emboldened by a successful raid and jailbreak laid siege to another prison facility Wednesday, but police said U.S. troops and a special Iraqi unit overwhelmed the gunmen and captured 50 of them at the detention center south of Baghdad.
The pre-dawn attack came a day after 100 Sunni gunmen freed 33 prisoners and wrecked the jail, police station and courthouse in the town of Muqdadiyah northeast of the capital and about an hour's drive from the Iranian border.
Although Wednesday's raid failed, the insurgents' ability to put together such large and well-armed bands of fighters underlined concerns about the ability of Iraqi police and military to take over the fight from U.S. troops. Sixty militants participated in the second assault, which aimed to free more jailed insurgent fighters, police said.
The attack on the prison in Madain, 15 miles southeast of Baghdad, began with insurgents firing 10 mortar rounds. They then stormed the facility, which is run by the Interior Ministry, a predominantly Shiite organization and heavily infiltrated by members of various Shiite militias.
Four police officers — including the commander of the special unit — died in a two-hour gunbattle, which was subdued only after American forces arrived. Among the 50 captured, police said, was one Syrian.
The U.S. military did not respond to a request for comment about its role in the counterattack.
Madain is at the northern tip of Iraq's Sunni-dominated "Triangle of Death," a farming region rife with sectarian violence — retaliatory kidnappings and killings in the underground conflict between Sunnis and Shiites.
Police have discovered hundreds of corpses in the past four weeks, victims of religious militants on a rampage of revenge killing. At least 21 more bodies were found Wednesday, including those of 16 Shiite pilgrims discovered on a Baghdad highway, police said. Millions were returning home Wednesday at the conclusion of an important Shiite commemoration in the holy city of Karbala this week.
In the northern town of Beiji, meanwhile, a mortar fell on a government facility that Deputy Prime Minister Ahmed Chalabi was visiting Wednesday, an aide said. Chalabi was not harmed and later returned to Baghdad, the aide said on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to release the information. Chalabi, who is also the interim oil minister, was believed to have been visiting the refinery in Beiji, the nation's largest.
As U.S. officials step up pressure on Iraqi leaders to form a national unity government quickly, the United States' top military commander said he had underestimated the extent of Iraqi reluctance to come together.
"I think that I certainly did not understand the depth of fear that was generated by the decades of Saddam's rule," said Gen. Peter Pace, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. "I think a lot of Iraqis have been in the wait-and-see mode longer than I thought they would."
Pace said one solution was for the Iraqis to do a better job of recruiting more Sunnis into the army and for police forces to balance Shiite domination.
"A unit that has all (sects of) Iraqis embedded in it is better able to handle whatever kind of strife comes along," the general said.
The Bush administration views formation of a broad-based government as a first step in quelling violence and allowing the start of an American troop withdrawal this summer.
While the U.S. military has touted its progress in training the Iraqi army and police, a top expert on Iraq said the forces remained poorly matched against the insurgency and al-Qaida.
"The police have almost no protected vehicles, few heavy weapons similar to those of insurgents, are often located in extremely vulnerable buildings, and have weak communications. Corruption is a major issue," Anthony H. Cordesman, of the Center for Strategic and International Studies, wrote in a position paper released this week.
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Associated Press writers Qassim Abdul-Zahra in Baghdad, Iraq, and Lolita Baldor in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, contributed to this report.
An Iraqi boy studies under an oil lamp, in Baghdad, Iraq, March 2, 2006. Electricity output has dipped to its lowest point in three years in Iraq, as the desert sun rises toward another broiling summer and U.S. engineers wind down their rebuilding of the crippled power grid. At present the overstreched network is producing less than half the electricity. (AP Photo/ Mohammed Hato)
In this photo released by the U.S. Navy, SSgt. Dave Fitzgerald performs perimeter security during a reconnaissance patrol by the 66th Armor Battalion, 1st Brigade, 4th Infantry Division in an area where a recent insurgent attack took place on an Iraqi oil pipeline near Taji, Iraq on March 1, 2006. (AP Photo / U.S. Navy, Michael Larson, HO)
An Iraqi policeman looks at unexploded artillery shells found at the scene of car bomb attack in Kirkuk about 250 km (150 miles) north of Baghdad March 13, 2006. Two policemen were killed and four wounded when two car bombs exploded in separate attacks on a police patrol in the northern oil city of Kirkuk, police said. REUTERS/Slahaldeen Rasheed