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Terror threat sparks Newton librarian/FBI standoff
Boston Herald ^ | 01/25/06 | Dan Atkinson

Posted on 01/25/2006 12:05:00 PM PST by danno3150

Newton officials are calling their refusal to allow FBI agents access to library computers without a warrant during a terrorist threat last week “their finest hour.”

Law enforcement officials say it’s a “nightmare.”

Police rushed to the Newton Free Library after tracing a terrorist threat e-mailed to Brandeis University to a computer at the library.

But requests to examine computers Jan. 18 were rebuffed by Newton library Director Kathy Glick-Weil and Mayor David Cohen on the grounds that they did not have a warrant.

Cohen, defending the library’s actions, called the legal standoff one of Newton’s “finest hours.”

“We showed you can enforce the law — without jeopardizing the privacy of innocent citizens,” the mayor said.

It took U.S. attorneys several hours to finally secure a warrant, Glick-Weil said, and they took the computer from the library at about 11:30 that night, after the library had closed.

Brandeis received the alleged e-mail threat at about 11 a.m., according to Waltham Lt. Brian Navin. While police reportedly didn’t find anything threatening after evacuating 12 buildings at Brandeis and a nearby elementary school, by about 2 p.m., the e-mail was traced to a computer at the Newton Free Library.

Newton police, followed shortly by FBI and state police officers, rushed to the library to lock the building down, Glick-Weil said.

“There was a lot of excitement going on,” she said.

An FBI spokesman, as well as Lt. Bruce Apotheker of the Newton police, both said their offices would not comment on the investigation.

But a law enforcement official close to the investigation said in an e-mail the confrontation was a “nightmare.”

Nancy Murray, director of education for the Boston branch of the American Civil Liberties Union, said she was surprised the FBI asked for information without a warrant.

“They couldn’t possibly expect to get (the computer) without a warrant,” she said. “Good for the library for knowing more about warrants than the police.”


TOPICS: Extended News; News/Current Events; US: Massachusetts; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: bombthreat; cohen; davidcohen; fbi; glickweil; librarian; library; librarycomputers; mayor; mayorcohen; newton; newtonma; searchwarrant; weil
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To: dinasour
"If the police then went to the library and said, "we'd like to look at your facilities". Do you think the library should try to stop them?"

Just to make it clear; If I were the librarian and the police informed me of a bomb threat in the building, I would assist in any way I could.

By the rules of this particular institution (listed above (#71 by mrsmith)), if they came an insisted a bomb maker might have used one of the chemistry books to make a bomb, I would be obligated to ask for a warrant.

81 posted on 01/25/2006 2:30:44 PM PST by randomnumber (I have no excuse for my behavior; do you?)
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To: Rakkasan1
That's it in a nutshell.

My first post on this thread said they could have and should have gotten a warrant.

Problem solved, let's go get a beer.

82 posted on 01/25/2006 2:32:53 PM PST by randomnumber (I have no excuse for my behavior; do you?)
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To: randomnumber

" The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

Looks pretty simple to me."

Me too.

If a car can be searched without a warrant. Even a purse in said car can, then a PUBLIC building belonging to the local government can be searched.

Sheesh.


83 posted on 01/25/2006 2:56:04 PM PST by Sam Hill
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To: Sam Hill
A car or a purse in a car can't be searched without a warrant except pursuant to another reason for a stop.

A cop can not stop you just to search your car.

If he stops you for a traffic violation and notes evidence or has reasonable suspicion that you have contraband, then your car can be searched.

Do you live outside the US?

84 posted on 01/25/2006 3:08:39 PM PST by randomnumber (I have no excuse for my behavior; do you?)
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To: Sam Hill; randomnumber; mrsmith
Sam Hill wrote:

If a car can be searched without a warrant. Even a purse in said car can, then a PUBLIC building belonging to the local government can be searched.
Sheesh

Searching the building is not the issue.
Searching the 'papers & effects' of citizens cannot be done without warrants.
See post #64.

85 posted on 01/25/2006 3:09:15 PM PST by tpaine
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To: mrsmith
This applies to the release of information to the parents’ of minors when the minor has their own library card. The Supervisor of the Public Records of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Carolyn Kelly MacWilliam, stated in May 1997, “A public library may not disclose records which reveal a minor’s borrowing information to the minor’s parent, regardless of whether the parent is paying the fine on an overdue item or the parent has signed the child’s library card application form.”

I wonder if that's really enforced. Most libraries are pretty informal places. It doesn't seem like the situation would come up very often or that librarians would know what to do about it. It sounds more like a rule for rule's sake, rather than the actual procedure.

86 posted on 01/25/2006 3:19:43 PM PST by x
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To: tpaine

"Searching the 'papers & effects' of citizens cannot be done without warrants."

Er, people don't own their library records.

So they are not their papers or effects.

Sheesh.


87 posted on 01/25/2006 3:22:38 PM PST by Sam Hill
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To: randomnumber

Don't change the subject or move the goalposts.

It's clear from your prior posts you have comic book concept of the law and the Fourth Amendment.


88 posted on 01/25/2006 3:28:31 PM PST by Sam Hill
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To: Sam Hill
They also don't "own" their bank records, but those are "effects".

Prove your point.

89 posted on 01/25/2006 3:29:41 PM PST by randomnumber (I have no excuse for my behavior; do you?)
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To: Sam Hill
"Don't change the subject or move the goalposts.

It's clear from your prior posts you have comic book concept of the law and the Fourth Amendment. "

I did neither.

You're the one who made the statement that cars or purses in cars could be searched without a warrant; I simply pointed out that they couldn't without specific reasons.

Too many examples of case law to cite, but I'm sure a smart feller like you could google enough of them without my help.

90 posted on 01/25/2006 3:35:50 PM PST by randomnumber (I have no excuse for my behavior; do you?)
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To: randomnumber

The term you are looking for is "probably cause."

The FBI in this case had probable cause.

The courts say officers of the law can search your car, your purse, etc., upon probable cause.

A publicly owned library computer would fit under that as well, if a matter of exigency.


91 posted on 01/25/2006 3:37:15 PM PST by Sam Hill
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To: randomnumber

You're a waste of time.


92 posted on 01/25/2006 3:37:57 PM PST by Sam Hill
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To: Semper Paratus
**The Mayor and Librarian acted like an outraged homeowners instead of cooperative public officials.**

They hate Bush and that is why they did not cooperate. Had Billery been president when the FBI arrived to find a Christian who committed hate speech against a sodomite, Newton officials would have gladly assisted the cause. Liberals are dangerous to us all. Hatred combined with radicalism is blind and deadly.
93 posted on 01/25/2006 3:42:16 PM PST by Galveston Grl (Getting angry and abandoning power to the Democrats is not a choice.)
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To: Sam Hill
I'm the one who brought up the reasonable suspicion context, although I readily admit probable cause is the more accepted term.

You're the guy who made a blanket statement that cars and purses could be searched without a warrant.

I'll stand by the merits of my posts and merely laugh at yours.

You didn't answer my question.

Do you live in the US?

94 posted on 01/25/2006 3:44:12 PM PST by randomnumber (I have no excuse for my behavior; do you?)
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To: randomnumber

Learn the law:

Searching and Seizing Computers and Obtaining Electronic Evidence in Criminal Investigations (July 2002)

2. Exigent Circumstances

Under the "exigent circumstances" exception to the warrant requirement, agents can search without a warrant if the circumstances "would cause a reasonable person to believe that entry . . . was necessary to prevent physical harm to the officers or other persons, the destruction of relevant evidence, the escape of the suspect, or some other consequence improperly frustrating legitimate law enforcement efforts." See United States v. McConney, 728 F.2d 1195, 1199 (9th Cir. 1984) (en banc). In determining whether exigent circumstances exist, agents should consider: (1) the degree of urgency involved, (2) the amount of time necessary to obtain a warrant, (3) whether the evidence is about to be removed or destroyed, (4) the possibility of danger at the site, (5) information indicating the possessors of the contraband know the police are on their trail, and (6) the ready destructibility of the contraband. See United States v. Reed, 935 F.2d 641, 642 (4th Cir. 1991).

http://www.cybercrime.gov/s&smanual2002.htm#_IC2_


95 posted on 01/25/2006 3:47:35 PM PST by Sam Hill
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To: Enchante
Reasonable expectation of privacy is not a footnote attached to the Fourth Amendment. It is an invention of statist, pro-government justices so that they could keep the authoritarian laws that were their personal policy preferences.
96 posted on 01/25/2006 3:50:46 PM PST by mysterio
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To: randomnumber

Your post raises a grand "I'm a troll and Bozo" stink about it.


97 posted on 01/25/2006 3:52:10 PM PST by bvw
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To: MiHeat

No. The government had no warrant. The librarian would not be arrested.


98 posted on 01/25/2006 3:52:28 PM PST by mysterio
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To: randomnumber
Just to make it clear..

It's been a good debate though.

You must be a libertarian. I always learn something when I argue with libertarians.

I know you're not a liberal since you haven't called me a racist Nazi.

99 posted on 01/25/2006 3:52:31 PM PST by dinasour (Pajamahadeen)
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To: dinasour

"You must be a libertarian. I always learn something when I argue with libertarians."

LOL


100 posted on 01/25/2006 3:53:53 PM PST by Sam Hill
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