Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Nearby Star Smaller than Earth, Massive as Sun
space.com ^ | 12/13/05 | Robert Roy Britt

Posted on 12/13/2005 6:49:40 PM PST by KevinDavis

The brightest star in our sky has a companion that’s smaller than Earth yet 98 percent as massive as the Sun, a new study reveals.

Astronomers already knew the brilliant blue-white Sirius had a stellar companion. But they didn’t know the object’s mass. The new measurement, announced today, was done by an international team of astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope.

Sirius is one of the closest known stars at 8.6 light-years away. It is twice as massive as the Sun and has a surface temperature of 18,000 degrees Fahrenheit (10,000 degrees C).

The companion, called Sirius B, was known to be much hotter. It is the scorching ember of a Sun-like star now called a white dwarf, and it’s the nearest of its kind. It was discovered in 1862 but close scrutiny is difficult because of the glare of the primary star.

“Studying Sirius B has challenged astronomers for more than 140 years," said Martin Barstow of the University of Leicester, U.K.

(Excerpt) Read more at space.com ...


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: hst; sirius; space
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-55 next last
To: Batrachian
...the Next Generation Space Telescope, now known as the James Webb Space Telescope...

We could have saved money by sending up just one telescope and naming it Webb-Hubble.

21 posted on 12/13/2005 8:38:23 PM PST by Spirochete
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: JohnCliftn
I doubt that the initial optical problem was on the up and up, since the contractors got rewarded for it by being paid to fix it.

Your doubts are unfounded. Thousands of scientists and opticians are intimitely familliar with exactly what was wrong with the Hubble. That's why a corrective lens was able to be made and dropped into place. Optics is a very exact and measurable science.

22 posted on 12/13/2005 8:42:44 PM PST by MarineBrat (Talk is cheap because supply exceeds demand.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: JohnCliftn
I doubt that the initial optical problem was on the up and up, since the contractors got rewarded for it by being paid to fix it.
If memory serves, the contractor which should have made the optics got screwed out of the winning bid because of some joker in congress claiming that an inferior bidder (in his district) should have won.
23 posted on 12/13/2005 9:00:35 PM PST by SunkenCiv ("In silence, and at night, the Conscience feels that life should soar to nobler ends than Power.")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: Wilhelm Tell

You aren't the only one -- I remember when I turned 8 & 1/2 and looked up at Sirius, thinking "That light left when I was born."

Is the mass of Sirius B that much of a surprise? I mean, we knew it was a white dwarf already. It was just a matter of working out the period & separation of the binary. I guess those measurements couldn't be made w/o Hubble.


24 posted on 12/13/2005 9:10:33 PM PST by MikeD (We live in a world where babies are like velveteen rabbits that only become real if they are loved.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]

To: Batrachian
But, you can look forward to the Next Generation Space Telescope, now known as the James Webb Space Telescope, unless it's canceled.

It compliments Hubble, not replace it. They "see" in different bands.

25 posted on 12/14/2005 7:01:58 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: clyde asbury; Batrachian; manwiththehands
They don't require servicing as Hubble does.

And Hubble has no onboard fuel to prevent deposits on the mirror. Hubble was modular and not only designed to be serviced but upgraded as well. It is a platform like no other. Loss of Hubble will be a great loss indeed.

The Webb cannot replace Hubble.

26 posted on 12/14/2005 7:07:27 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: JohnCliftn

What a bunch codswallop.


27 posted on 12/14/2005 7:08:34 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: Spirochete

Heh.


28 posted on 12/14/2005 7:08:55 AM PST by Constitution Day
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: Spirochete

Nope. You want different platforms looking in different bands.


29 posted on 12/14/2005 7:09:42 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: manwiththehands

NASA was working on a hybrid of the two technologes, called the Webb Hubbell scope. It died.


30 posted on 12/14/2005 7:18:19 AM PST by Doohickey (If you choose not to decide, you still have made a choice...I will choose freewill.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Doohickey

Not that I am aware. Webb is still going strong. However, it was not a hybrid. The Webb looks in the IR. Hubble - UV and visible.


31 posted on 12/14/2005 7:28:36 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 30 | View Replies]

To: KevinDavis
Nearby Star Smaller than Earth, Massive as Sun

Does this sun make my solar system look fat?

32 posted on 12/14/2005 7:29:15 AM PST by Lazamataz (Liberals screwed again: HOLIDAY derives from the words Holy Day. NOW what will they do?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Spirochete

Arrrggg! Finally got the joke. LOL! I am dense today.


33 posted on 12/14/2005 7:29:37 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: RadioAstronomer
Perhaps a compromise could be reached: the Webb Hubble telescope. It's big but can't see any problems in Arkansas.
34 posted on 12/14/2005 7:31:48 AM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch ist der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 26 | View Replies]

To: Doctor Stochastic

ROFL! :-)


35 posted on 12/14/2005 7:35:22 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 34 | View Replies]

To: manwiththehands

Because it's old and obsolete.


36 posted on 12/14/2005 7:36:19 AM PST by frgoff
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: frgoff

In a word. Nope.


37 posted on 12/14/2005 7:38:47 AM PST by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: manwiththehands
If it's still so useful someone tell me again why we are letting the Hubble die?

Because we can get a $35.00 deposit back on the mirror at Piggly-Wiggly.

38 posted on 12/14/2005 7:41:27 AM PST by Lazamataz (Liberals screwed again: HOLIDAY derives from the words Holy Day. NOW what will they do?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: frgoff
Monday, December 12, 2005

UA builds world's most advanced telescope Magellan scope would produce images 10 times sharper than those from Earth-orbiting Hubble.

The Arizona republic

39 posted on 12/14/2005 8:04:04 AM PST by saminfl
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: Gordongekko909
Volume of Earth, mass of two Sols? That is wicked dense.

Mass is nearly that of the Sun. 98%, not 198%... Still wickedly dense...

40 posted on 12/14/2005 10:47:23 AM PST by mwilli20 (temporarily tagged out...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-55 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson