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Carnal Knowledge | Paralyzed women rediscover orgasms
Philadelphia Inquirer ^ | Nov. 07, 2005 | Faye Flam

Posted on 11/08/2005 3:26:22 AM PST by Pharmboy

Despite a glut of literature available on how to have more and better orgasms, science is only beginning to unravel the mysteries of the nervous system. The experiences of some paralyzed women prove how little we know: Though seemingly cut off from all feeling below the waist, some have found they still had orgasms when they tried sex.

More mysterious still, some could have orgasms when touched in a spot on the trunk or neck just above the region of injury.

One Philadelphia-area woman who was paralyzed from the waist down in a car accident was overwhelmed to learn she'd never walk again. She was 30, and single. She assumed she'd never enjoy sex again either, though at the time it was a lesser concern.

Ten years later she fell in love. The couple tried sex. "I was fulfilled, I had orgasms," she said. "It was like I was reborn."

Neurologist Barry Komisaruk of Rutgers University has been studying sex in paralyzed women for the last 10 years. Sometimes, the loss of sex was the most devastating and irreconcilable consequence of spinal-cord injury, he says, tearing apart relationships and families.

"Doctors had told many of them their sex life was over because there's no pathway to the brain," Komisaruk said.

A behavioral neuroscientist, he started out studying the nervous systems of rats. In female rats, the vaginal stimulation from sex caused a cascade of hormonal changes and kicked in a painkilling effect more powerful than morphine. There could be a blockbuster drug in this, he reasoned, if he could decode the neurobiology of female rat sex.

He tried severing the three known nerve pathways that connect the genitals to the brain - the pelvic, pudendal and hypogastric nerves. Oddly, the rats reacted to sexual stimulation as if their nerves were intact.

He discovered a new channel for sexual pleasure - the vagus nerve - which threads from the brain through the lungs, intestines, and other internal organs, bypassing the spinal cord.

Could the vagus nerve also channel sexual sensations in humans? To find out, he decided to study women with complete spinal-cord injury.

He and colleague Beverly Whipple brought women into their lab and interviewed them. In their stories, recorded in a 1997 academic paper, most had shut down sexually at first.

"I have no feeling... therefore I can't experience any type of sexual pleasure... . I became I guess you'd call frigid... ice woman... ," one said.

"I went back to teaching full time... I drove my car... everything was in its place except for my liking myself and my sexuality, and feeling like I was a woman again," reported another.

In months or years, many of them began to experiment with sex, either to please a partner or because they were curious. Some discovered they could orgasm from sex, others found their nervous system had become reorganized, so they discovered new hypersensitive regions above their injury that could lead to orgasm.

In the lab, the researchers investigated the women's sexual potential directly by giving them a device called a stimulator, which looks a little like a tampon. It's designed to create sensation in the vagina and cervix.

"Some of the women who realized they still had sensation started crying," Komisaruk said. Until then, they had given up.

Last year, his team began using MRI to look at what was happening in their brains as women were having orgasms.

He found in those with and without spinal injury, it lit up an area called the nucleus accumbens which is, not surprisingly, also activated by nicotine and cocaine.

He also scanned women who had orgasms from being touched above the injury, and found that in the brain it looked like any other orgasm.

Komisaruk and his colleagues are now trying to change patient care to put more emphasis on the possibility of sex after spinal-cord injury. They're also planning more brain scanning to better understand orgasm and compare the male and female versions.

For a phenomenon that many experience several times a week - or even every day - there's still plenty of terra incognita to be explored.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; News/Current Events; US: New Jersey; US: Pennsylvania
KEYWORDS: 7thwave; bigo; blisterinthesun; donttouchmethere; gspot; itouchmyself; louielouie; masterofmydomain; mysharona; nerves; orgasmaddict; sex; spinalinjury; turningjapanese
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This is pretty interesting as well as unexpected. Thought the biology folk here might want to see this one...
1 posted on 11/08/2005 3:26:23 AM PST by Pharmboy
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To: dead; pissant; cyborg; Petronski; martin_fierro; aculeus

Yes yes yes ping ping ping


2 posted on 11/08/2005 3:27:41 AM PST by Pharmboy (The stone age didn't end because they ran out of stones.)
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To: Pharmboy

Since the "largest" sexual organ is the human brain, it's not totally surprising..


3 posted on 11/08/2005 3:28:54 AM PST by ken5050 (Ann Coulter needs to have children ASAP to pass on her gene pool....any volunteers?)
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To: Pharmboy

That's cool. I've long thought that the brain is the ultimate sex organ. I guess I'll modify that belief- that the nervous system in general is.


4 posted on 11/08/2005 3:32:21 AM PST by ovrtaxt
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To: Pharmboy

"He found in those with and without spinal injury, it lit up an area called the nucleus accumbens which is, not surprisingly, also activated by nicotine, cocaine and Barry White records."


5 posted on 11/08/2005 3:32:30 AM PST by battlegearboat
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To: ovrtaxt

I think you were right about the brain being the ultimate sex organ. What is surprising is that there is more than one pathway for it to receive info. When areas of the brain no longer receive stimulation such as with hearing loss or a missing limb, adjacent areas begin to take over those regions.


6 posted on 11/08/2005 3:44:17 AM PST by GBA
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To: Pharmboy

Pretty amazing...we are fearfully and wonderfully made.


7 posted on 11/08/2005 3:45:39 AM PST by SoFloFreeper
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To: ken5050
Since the "largest" sexual organ is the human brain

There's a joke in there somewhere....

8 posted on 11/08/2005 3:51:04 AM PST by Ashamed Canadian (America - please invade us now!!)
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To: GBA

The vagus nerve was an unexpected surprise too- an alternative connection outside the spinal column. Apparently, God thought it was important enough to create a backup plan!

He invented sex, after all...


9 posted on 11/08/2005 3:54:55 AM PST by ovrtaxt
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To: Pharmboy

I'm underwhelmed. Sounds a little sick to me. Who's conducting this research, Josef Mengele? If I should become paralyzed in the future do I need to opt out now? And what of my evil twin?


10 posted on 11/08/2005 3:55:42 AM PST by KarinG1 (Some of us are trying to engage in philosophical discourse. Please don't allow us to interrupt you.)
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To: Pharmboy

Well its not a bad discovery for a guy who had nothiong better to do than go around masturbating crippled rats.


11 posted on 11/08/2005 3:56:00 AM PST by sgtbono2002
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To: Ashamed Canadian
It's actually the punch line to a very old joke that is usually uttered the first day of every new class in physiology...

BTW..given the refreshing bits of good news coming out of Canada these days, you may have to consider changing your screen name to "Paritally ashamed Canadian" or Somewhat ashamed Canadian"

12 posted on 11/08/2005 3:56:02 AM PST by ken5050 (Ann Coulter needs to have children ASAP to pass on her gene pool....any volunteers?)
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To: Pharmboy
My late first wife was a quad ( C-5 ) and thoroughly enjoyed sex. Loved the carnal side of marriage.

The explanation at the time was that, there being motor and sensory nerves, her old injury affected the former but not the latter.

I always supected there was a mental component to it- quite bluntly, she was a normal ( except for the limitations of her handicap ), quite uninhibited young woman who liked men, and sex, a lot.

13 posted on 11/08/2005 3:57:15 AM PST by backhoe (-30-)
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To: Pharmboy

Doesn't even mention the unlimited contortions you can put them in.


14 posted on 11/08/2005 3:58:32 AM PST by DainBramage
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To: Pharmboy

So this result of natural selection would be advantageous to the odd para/quadraplegic cave woman who could still barter for food?

re: the brain as the largest sex organ...Does that make Stephen Hawkings a stud?

Curious minds want to know....


15 posted on 11/08/2005 4:05:13 AM PST by Adder (Can we bring back stoning again? Please?)
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To: DainBramage

And no more of that " I don't go there " stuff. Only downfalls I see, not being able to get her to leave after sex.


16 posted on 11/08/2005 4:15:07 AM PST by wolfcreek
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To: Pharmboy
In the lab, the researchers investigated the women's sexual potential directly by giving them a device called a stimulator, which looks a little like a tampon. It's designed to create sensation in the vagina and cervix.

"A device called a stimulator"?

They had to create one in a lab? Why didn't they simply go to the local botique and buy one for $14.95?

17 posted on 11/08/2005 4:15:18 AM PST by linkinpunk
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To: Pharmboy; Texan5; WhyisaTexasgirlinPA; Miss Behave; Slip18; SeaDragon
He discovered a new channel for sexual pleasure - the vagus nerve - which threads from the brain through the lungs, intestines, and other internal organs, bypassing the spinal cord.

Nothing new here.

The way to a man's heart?

Through his stomach. (Why else has "wine and dine?" meant the same things through the ages?)

Too slow? You can always try the "Show up nekkid. Bring beer."

18 posted on 11/08/2005 4:20:56 AM PST by Robert A Cook PE (-I contribute to FR monthly, but ABBCNNBCBS supports Hillary's Secular Sexual Socialism every day.)
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To: ken5050

"Since the "largest" sexual organ is the human brain, it's not totally surprising.."


yea?... what about shrinkage ... after swimming?



lol


19 posted on 11/08/2005 4:29:16 AM PST by sure_fine (*not one to over kill the thought process*)
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To: Pharmboy
He discovered a new channel for sexual pleasure - the vagus nerve - which threads from the brain through the lungs, intestines, and other internal organs, bypassing the spinal cord

Gee, thats super. An even harder-to-reach spot. Hooray.

20 posted on 11/08/2005 4:34:04 AM PST by ko_kyi
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