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Supercomputer doubles own record
BBC ^ | Friday, 28 October 2005

Posted on 10/29/2005 9:58:37 PM PDT by nickcarraway

The Blue Gene/L supercomputer has broken its own record to achieve more than double the number of calculations it can do a second.

It reached 280.6 teraflops - that is 280.6 trillion calculations a second.

The IBM machine, at the US Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, officially became the most powerful computer on the planet in June.

The fastest supercomputers in the world are ranked by experts every six months in the Top 500 list.

Blue Gene's performance, while it has been under construction, has quadrupled in just 12 months.

Each person in the world with a handheld calculator would still take decades to do the same calculations Blue Gene is now able to do every second.

Linton F Brooks from the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) formally unveiled it at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory on Friday. The completed Blue Gene/L joins another supercomputing team-mate, called ASC Purple, to get to work on safeguarding the US's nuclear stockpile.

Purple can do 100 teraflops while it carries out simulations of nuclear weapons performance.

"The unprecedented computing power of these two supercomputers is more critical than ever to meet the time-urgent issues related to maintaining our nation's ageing nuclear stockpile without testing," said Mr Brooks.

"BlueGene/L points the way to the future and the computing power we will need to improve our ability to predict the behaviour of the stockpile as it continues to age."

Power players

The machines are part of a decade-long project to develop the fastest computers in the world.

Blue Gene will work on materials ageing calculations, molecular dynamics, material modelling as well as turbulence and instability in hydrodynamics.

Purple will then use that information to run 3D weapons codes needed to simulate nuclear weapons performance quickly.

That analysis had previously taken place in underground nuclear tests.

Their massive brains will be able to perform half a petaflop together - that is half a quadrillion (1,000,000,000,000,000) calculations a second.

In a recent demonstration, Blue Gene/L achieved another first by running a materials science application at 101.5 teraflops, sustained over seven hours on the machine's 131,072 processors.

Supercomputers are playing an increasingly crucial role in working out complex problems quickly.

They recently became a major tool in a range of advanced biological applications, from helping to piece together fragmented DNA information to the design of new drug molecules.

Astronomers have also borrowed their brains to re-create how the Universe evolved into the shape it is today.

Their massive simulation and processing power have also been used improve the accuracy of weather forecasts, help design better cars, and improve disease diagnosis.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; US: California
KEYWORDS: bigblue; ibm
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1 posted on 10/29/2005 9:58:37 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Bill Clinton has it on EBAY and it has been there (under Arlington Burial Plots) for best part of a week.

I don't read Chinese but I believe it is there as well (under Presidential Library)

TT


2 posted on 10/29/2005 10:07:42 PM PDT by TexasTransplant (NEMO ME IMPUNE LACESSET)
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To: nickcarraway
Awesome.

Though the greatest computer is the universe itself.... Incomprehensible information, and not a simulation!

3 posted on 10/29/2005 10:10:56 PM PDT by SteveMcKing ("I was born a Democrat. I expect I'll be a Democrat the day I leave this earth." -Zell Miller '04)
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To: SteveMcKing
Though the greatest computer is the universe itself.... Incomprehensible information, and not a simulation!

Some aren't so sure...

4 posted on 10/29/2005 10:13:17 PM PDT by ThinkDifferent (I am a leaf on the wind)
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To: nickcarraway

Id have one of these if it were not for the permitting process for the power plant to run the damn thing... :)


5 posted on 10/29/2005 10:13:41 PM PDT by Keith in Iowa (Liberals - Stuck on Stupid.)
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To: nickcarraway
But with the bottleneck of disk access time, it still takes too long to defrag.
6 posted on 10/29/2005 10:16:07 PM PDT by Flyer (The Internet, my dog and you ~ http://dahtcom.com/masoncam/)
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To: nickcarraway
"The unprecedented computing power of these two supercomputers is more critical than ever to meet the time-urgent issues related to maintaining our nation's ageing nuclear stockpile without testing," said Mr Brooks.

I find it difficult to believe they think they can get away with not testing anything. Maybe testing less, but nothing?

7 posted on 10/29/2005 10:16:47 PM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (No wonder the Southern Baptist Church threw Greer out: Only one god per church! [Ann Coulter])
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To: nickcarraway
280.6 trillion calculations a second

Estimates for the computational power of the human brain are around 10,000 trillion operations per second, give or take an order of magnitude. The next few decades will be interesting.

8 posted on 10/29/2005 10:18:42 PM PDT by ThinkDifferent (I am a leaf on the wind)
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To: nickcarraway
But this computer is not necessary....remember....Hillary is the the smartest person in the world.
9 posted on 10/29/2005 10:18:48 PM PDT by BulletBobCo
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To: ThinkDifferent

I have to agree with the sentiment. Some physical theories predict there are really 11-dimensions.

Imagine being stuck in only 2-D, and thinking that a cylinder is really a rectangle (or a circle, viewed from above). There's so much we're not seeing, I'm perfectly open to that kind of speculation.

I do believe in ghosts, for example!


10 posted on 10/29/2005 10:20:37 PM PDT by SteveMcKing ("I was born a Democrat. I expect I'll be a Democrat the day I leave this earth." -Zell Miller '04)
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To: nickcarraway

I'm sure it doesn't use Windows XP.


11 posted on 10/29/2005 10:21:41 PM PDT by DaGman
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To: HiTech RedNeck
I find it difficult to believe they think they can get away with not testing anything. Maybe testing less, but nothing?

Sooner or later we're going to have two choices regarding our nuclear weapons. Either we're going to have to resume nuclear testing or we're going to have to adopt the Russian approach. While we just do maintenance on our weapons, the Russians have a set "shelf life" for their weapons. After that time passes, the weapon is dismantled, and remanufactured so it is as good as new.

12 posted on 10/29/2005 10:24:04 PM PDT by COEXERJ145 (http://www.navyfield.com)
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To: nickcarraway

WordStar really flies on this machine!


13 posted on 10/29/2005 10:27:20 PM PDT by Joe Bfstplk (Charter Member of the VRWC.)
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To: ThinkDifferent
I thought the human brain was on the order of 100s of trillion ops per second, based on retina output. Of course, there's so much more processing power to the brain than simply processing images of the eye. I read somewhere that they came out with a computer that utilized live cells to process information... I don't know how much of that is hearsay but building a computer based on genetically modified cells sounds awesome! Of course, at the rate they're improving these supercomputers, they'll overcome the processing power of the human brain fairly quickly.
14 posted on 10/29/2005 10:29:17 PM PDT by Roots (www.GOPatUCR.com - College Republicans at the University of California, Riverside)
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To: nickcarraway

It's still a dinosaur compared to the mind of God.


15 posted on 10/29/2005 10:30:10 PM PDT by Rennes Templar ("The future ain't what it used to be".........Yogi Berra)
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To: nickcarraway

Just an overpowered porn downloader.


16 posted on 10/29/2005 10:31:37 PM PDT by miliantnutcase
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To: SteveMcKing
Imagine being stuck in only 2-D, and thinking that a cylinder is really a rectangle (or a circle, viewed from above)

Yeah, higher dimensions are fun. Check out Flatland if you haven't read it.

17 posted on 10/29/2005 10:33:43 PM PDT by ThinkDifferent (I am a leaf on the wind)
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To: nickcarraway

But can it run Windows XP?


18 posted on 10/29/2005 10:38:21 PM PDT by GregoryFul
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Comment #19 Removed by Moderator

To: DaGman
I'm sure it doesn't use Windows XP.

I believe it's a Beowulf cluster running Linux. Not even the U.S. government is stupid enough to try to do the serious work of modelling nuclear explosions on anything from microsoft.

20 posted on 10/29/2005 10:47:26 PM PDT by zeugma (Warning: Self-referential object does not reference itself.)
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