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Biology expert testifies. Professor: Intelligent design is creationism.
York Dispatch ^ | 9/27/05 | Christina Kauffman

Posted on 09/27/2005 9:10:31 AM PDT by Crackingham

Dover Area School District's federal trial began yesterday in Harrisburg with talk ranging from divine intervention and the Boston Red Sox to aliens and bacterial flagellum. After about 10 months of waiting, the court case against the district and its board opened in Middle District Judge John E. Jones III's courtroom with statements from lawyers and several hours of expert testimony from biologist and Brown University professor Kenneth Miller.

On one side of the aisle, several plaintiffs packed themselves in wooden benches behind a row of attorneys from the American Civil Liberties Union, Pepper Hamilton LLC and Americans United for Separation of Church and State. On the other side of the aisle, nine school board members, only three of whom were on the board when it voted 6-3 to include a statement on intelligent design in biology classes, piled in behind lawyers from the Thomas More Law Center. Assistant superintendent Michael Baksa and superintendent Richard Nilsen shared a bench with Michael Behe, a Lehigh University professor expected to take the stand in defense of intelligent design.

SNIP

Miller, whose resume is several pages long and includes a stint as a professor at Harvard University, was the first witness called for the parents. Miller co-wrote the Prentice Hall textbook "Biology" with professor Joe Levine. The book is used by 35 percent of the high school students in the United States, Miller said. His were some of the thousands of biology books in which school officials in Cobb County, Ga., ordered stickers to be placed, warning that evolution is only a theory, "not a fact." Miller also testified in a lawsuit filed by Cobb County parents, and a judge later ordered that the stickers be removed.

Yesterday, the scientist's testimony was at times dominated by scientific terminology, though he jokingly told ACLU attorney Witold Walczak he would do his best to explain things in the layman's terms he uses with his mother.

Miller said intelligent design supporters think an intelligent designer must have been involved in the creation of life because science can't yet prove how everything evolved. He said the intelligent design idea that birds were created with beaks, feathers and wings and fish were born with fins is a creationist argument.

Intelligent design supporters often cite "irreducible complexity" in their research, he said. "Irreducible complexity" means that a living thing can't be reduced by any part or it won't work at all. So those living things could not have evolved in the way Darwin suggested; they had to be created with all of their existing parts, Miller said.

Intelligent design proponents often cite the bacterial flagellum, a bacterium with a tail that propels it, Miller said. Behe and his colleagues claim bacterial flagellum had to be created with all of its parts because it couldn't function if any of them were taken away, Miller testified. But scientists have proved that the bacterial flagellum can be reduced to a smaller being, a little organism that operates in a manner similar to a syringe, Miller said.

One of the biggest problems with the scientific viability of intelligent design is there is no way to experiment with the presence of a supernatural being because science only deals with the natural world and theories that are testable, Miller said.

Some people might suspect divine intervention last year when the Boston Red Sox came back to win the World Series after losing three games in a row to the New York Yankees in the playoffs. It may have been, but that's not science, he said. And intelligent design proponents haven't named the "intelligent being" behind their supposition, Miller said. They have suggested, among other things, that it could be aliens, he said. He said there is no evidence to prove intelligent design, so its proponents just try to poke holes in the theory of evolution.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Extended News; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy; US: Pennsylvania
KEYWORDS: anothercrevothread; crevorepublic; enoughalready; lawsuit; makeitstop; scienceeducation; yourmomisanape
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To: shuckmaster
Troll Alert! Be careful everyone. This is the troll who got ModernMan suspended over nothing!

Humm, a stupid and ignorant troll with connections is a bad combination.

181 posted on 09/27/2005 12:18:49 PM PDT by balrog666 (A myth by any other name is still inane.)
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To: little jeremiah

"If nothing means anything, which is the foundation of Darwinism, then I get to be my own god."



The Theory of Evolution says nothing like that. That's something that has been laid on it by others.

As for being your own god, that would be up to you. You could do that, I suppose, if you wanted to. I can't imagine why you'd want to, though.


182 posted on 09/27/2005 12:21:03 PM PDT by MineralMan (godless atheist)
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To: TonyRo76
When's the last time you saw a pregnant catfish give birth to some freak-like amphibian with feet?!

When's the last time you read an elementary biology text?

And frankly, this is just frightening: It's not my belief that restrains me; it is God's grace. So otherwise, you're all for the raping and pillaging? Jesus!
183 posted on 09/27/2005 12:21:25 PM PDT by Vive ut Vivas (Deity in training.)
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To: Diamond
It is simply presupposed by many an evolutionist

And what do many "evolutionists" watch on TV? Are they partial to CSI or Desperate Housewives? You can bring in whatever outside claims you want, but the fact remains that the theory of evolution has NOTHING, one way or other, to do with the prospect of life after death, anymore than it deterimines what television programs, beach reading or sports teams evolutionary biologists are partial to.

Put another way, what other choice would a good atheist have, other than the Modern Synthesis, to prop up his belief?

So you're saying that because some atheists support evolution, that therefore all evolutionists are atheists? I'm confused, not the least because I consider myself to be religious.

184 posted on 09/27/2005 12:21:55 PM PDT by Alter Kaker (Whatever tears one may shed, in the end one always blows one’s nose.-Heine)
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To: Vive ut Vivas

I wish they'd take that class a whole lot earlier than as freshman in high school. Science is taught as a discreet discipline starting early in elementary school. It should be understood by the time they get to middle school.


185 posted on 09/27/2005 12:23:02 PM PDT by dmz
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Comment #186 Removed by Moderator

To: indcons
Some creationists use stupid statements like these that actually demonstrate their own bizarre imagination.

Some? The vast majority of them frequently use ad hominem attacks, the "immoral" one being very popular, as demonstrated by sr4402.

187 posted on 09/27/2005 12:23:54 PM PDT by JasonSC
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To: TonyRo76
"Because if there were no absolute moral truth, as Darwinism presupposes, then you wouldn't be subject to any ultimate judgment or consequences.

There is no absolute moral truth, yet I haven't knocked anyone off yet, or gone pillaging, or raped anyone. I take it that I'm just an aberration in the community of atheists, most of whom believe in the nonexistence of absolute morals. When do we get to see all the other atheists go on their rampage?

It does not require that there be absolute morals to convince humans to act in a way conducive to social interaction.

What Darwinism says, is that our current social habits are the result of the success of those habits in the past.

188 posted on 09/27/2005 12:24:35 PM PDT by b_sharp (Science adjusts theories to fit evidence, creationism distorts evidence to fit the Bible.)
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To: Vive ut Vivas
You'd think that if evolution really was a religion, then it would get more support from the creationists. After all, that is their forte.

First they define evolution as religion, then they bash religion and faith.

189 posted on 09/27/2005 12:26:57 PM PDT by js1138 (Great is the power of steady misrepresentation.)
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To: TonyRo76

incorrect: simple cause and effect relations within a social organization are sufficient to give rise to both practical and superstitious codes of ethics and mores.


190 posted on 09/27/2005 12:28:00 PM PDT by King Prout (19sep05 - I want at least 2 Saiga-12 shotguns. If you have leads, let me know)
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To: b_sharp
There is no absolute moral truth, yet I haven't knocked anyone off yet, or gone pillaging, or raped anyone. I take it that I'm just an aberration in the community of atheists, most of whom believe in the nonexistence of absolute morals. When do we get to see all the other atheists go on their rampage?

You don't understand, you're only decent and moral due to the good influence of creationists around you who kindly allow you to have your eccentric and heathen beliefs. You should be glad they put up with you, sonny!
191 posted on 09/27/2005 12:29:08 PM PDT by Vive ut Vivas (Deity in training.)
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Comment #192 Removed by Moderator

To: tamalejoe
I've never seen anybody build a Ferarri engine.

I've never seen a Ferarri. I've seen icons, and I've seen people worship the icons, but I've never seen the god itself. I'm beginning to have doubts.

193 posted on 09/27/2005 12:29:34 PM PDT by js1138 (Great is the power of steady misrepresentation.)
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To: Dr. Hog

"Do we have any experiment that verifies methane gas/electricity and primordial soup equals earth life?"

Not yet - right now it just shows that amino acids can be generated in an environment similar to that of early earth. Amino acids are the basis of all life. It's one piece of the puzzle. Not too bad given that it's only been possible to research this kind of thing for the last 50 years or so.


194 posted on 09/27/2005 12:30:00 PM PDT by adam_az (It's the border, stupid!)
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To: TonyRo76

Rest assured that evolution is merely a natural biological process and no one worships it. Reasonable people do defend the science behind it against superstitious anti-science radicals but, it really has nothing to do with religion.


195 posted on 09/27/2005 12:31:23 PM PDT by shuckmaster
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To: TonyRo76
When I say "It's not my belief that restrains me; it is God's grace" that should be all the more reassuring to you. My (frail, human) beliefs are hardly the powerful restraining force that God's (sovereign, divine) grace is.

So you can't restrain yourself? "God" has to restrain you? This is frightening because if you ever realize God doesn't exist, then you claim you have nothing stopping you from raping and pillaging.

But then, if you refuse to believe in God, then maybe none of this makes sense to you...

I suppose not. I'm sure it'll be clear to me that God exists once I believe that God exists, don't worry.
196 posted on 09/27/2005 12:33:34 PM PDT by Vive ut Vivas (Deity in training.)
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To: shuckmaster
Rest assured that evolution is merely a natural biological process and no one worships it.

Oh yeah? I don't know about you, but that's definitely how I begin the day.
197 posted on 09/27/2005 12:35:30 PM PDT by Vive ut Vivas (Deity in training.)
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To: Vive ut Vivas

You know, all this raping and pilaging is making me tird.

How about some murder and mayhem instead?


198 posted on 09/27/2005 12:35:32 PM PDT by furball4paws (One of the last Evil Geniuses, or the first of their return.)
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To: TonyRo76

TonyRo,

Here's the deal. I'm an atheist. I grew up in the very same society you grew up in. I learned how to behave at my mother's knee, just like you did.

I learned all the rules of our wonderful society, just like you did. I'm not going to rape, loot, and pillage, anymore than you are. It would never occur to me.

Why don't I do it? Because it is not in my nature and not in my upbringing.

What keeps me from doing such things? A conscience, just like the one you have, along with a desire to do the right thing at all times.

Atheism and religion have nothing, really, to do with how individuals behave themselves. Individuals make those decisions themselves. Plenty of folks who call themselves Christians have done horrible things. So have some atheists. Plenty of atheists have led exemplary lives, as have plenty of religious folks.

The constraints you have against doing harm are more a function of your upbringing before you were even aware of what religion was. If you behave, it is because you learned self-control at the knees of your parents.

Religion does not guarantee good behavior, I'm afraid. We have far to many examples of the opposite. A lack of belief does not guarantee bad behavior, either. We have lots of examples of that, as well.

This is not about behavior. It is about the teaching of science. I wish we could stick to that subject.


199 posted on 09/27/2005 12:37:39 PM PDT by MineralMan (godless atheist)
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To: MineralMan

Proponents of the TOE do say it.

Have a nice day!


200 posted on 09/27/2005 12:39:00 PM PDT by little jeremiah (A vitiated state of morals, a corrupted public conscience, are incompatible with freedom. P. Henry)
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