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Oil on troubled waters may stop hurricanes
New Scientist ^ | 7/25/05 | Zeeya Merali

Posted on 07/25/2005 4:36:38 PM PDT by LibWhacker

Sailors who traditionally dumped barrels of oil into the sea to calm stormy waters may have been on to something, a new study suggests. The old practice reduces wind speeds in tropical hurricanes by damping ocean spray, according to a new mathematical “sandwich model”.

As hurricane winds kick up ocean waves, large water droplets become suspended in the air. This cloud of spray can be treated mathematically as a third fluid sandwiched between the air and sea. “Our calculations show that drops in the spray decrease turbulence and reduce friction, allowing for far greater wind speeds – sometimes eight times as much,” explains researcher Alexandre Chorin at the University of California at Berkeley, US.

He believes the findings shed light on an age-old sea ritual. “Ancient mariners poured oil on troubled waters – hence the expression – but it was never very clear what this accomplished,” says Chorin. Since oil inhibits the formation of drops, Chorin thinks the strategy would have increased the drag in the air and successfully decreased the intensity of the squalls.

Preventing hurricanes

The researchers suggest that, during a tropical storm, aeroplanes could deliver harmless surfactants to the ocean surface – reducing surface tension in water and stopping droplets from forming – perhaps preventing a hurricane developing.

But some climate physicists remain unconvinced. “I am very doubtful about this approach,” says Julian Hunt at University College London, UK. He has studied turbulence both theoretically and in the laboratory and thinks that the high wind speeds are caused by an entirely different mechanism.

In a paper submitted this month to the Journal of Fluid Dynamics, Hunt suggests that variations in the turbulence between different regions of the hurricane cause sharp jumps in wind speed.

Chorin stresses that his team has not carried out experimental tests on the application of this work with tropical storms, but feels that it could be explored in the future.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ancient; hurricanes; lore; mariners; model; ocean; oil; reduce; sailors; sandwich; speed; spray; turbulence; water; wind
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To: Starter

The radius of maximum winds around the eye can be pretty small. Even then, though, you're talking over 1000 square miles.


41 posted on 07/25/2005 6:14:04 PM PDT by Sam Cree (Democrats are herd animals)
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To: ErnBatavia

You're right. That senator only allows the useful idiots to suck air as long as they are not inconvenient idiots.


42 posted on 07/25/2005 6:16:50 PM PDT by bannie (The government which robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend upon the support of Paul.)
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To: LibWhacker
POLLUTION SAVES LIVES!

lol...just waitin' to hear the libs go nuts over this one! BWA HA HA HA HA HA HA HA HA HA HA!

43 posted on 07/25/2005 6:17:49 PM PDT by Recovering_Democrat (I'm so glad to no longer be associated with the Party of Dependence on Government!)
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To: Rebelbase
Your friends should move to a place where mother nature is more predictable.

Like Texas or North Carolina perchance?? Dang! That's tough language, my FRiend.

44 posted on 07/25/2005 6:17:56 PM PDT by Humidston (Hillary's Full Name - EVITA PEYRONie's CLINTON)
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To: HairOfTheDog
;-)
45 posted on 07/25/2005 6:19:20 PM PDT by Humidston (Hillary's Full Name - EVITA PEYRONie's CLINTON)
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To: ErnBatavia

"could happen if a certain Massachusetts senator comes along as an adviser and kinda just takes the wheel for a bit."

He probably still has that old neck brace put away for such an event. Oh wait. It probably wouldn't fit him any more. He would now need to use an XXXXX Hippopotamus Size.


46 posted on 07/25/2005 6:27:30 PM PDT by GatĂșn(CraigIsaMangoTreeLawyer)
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To: ikka

"If they use VEGETABLE OIL the Greenies won't be able to complain now, will they?!? Hmmmmm?"

Better yet, they could use whale oil. It is all natural, biodegradable, and comes from the sea.


47 posted on 07/25/2005 6:50:29 PM PDT by Chewbacca (My car gets 40 rods to the hogshead, and thats the way I like it!)
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To: al baby
wont work The vadez tried it

Whadda you talking about, have you heard of any hurricanes in the Gulf of Alaska?

48 posted on 07/25/2005 8:30:05 PM PDT by Mike Darancette (Mesocons for Rice '08)
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To: LibWhacker

Dueling arm chairs.


49 posted on 07/25/2005 10:53:49 PM PDT by ApplegateRanch (The world needs more work horses, and fewer Jackasses!)
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To: Chewbacca

How about baby oil?


50 posted on 07/26/2005 7:55:29 AM PDT by al baby (Father of the Beeber)
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