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Do US women belong in the thick of the fighting?
Christian Science Monitor ^ | 5/29/05 | Brad Knickerbocker

Posted on 05/29/2005 11:13:11 AM PDT by Crackingham

Maggie Williams and her daughter Sam Huff had much in common. As a teenager 35 years ago, Ms. Williams joined the US Marine Corps and became an air traffic controller, directing jet fighters and helicopters in Vietnam as the war there was winding down. Back in the United States, she began a career in law enforcement, married a police officer, and raised a family.

When she was just 16, Ms. Huff told her parents she wanted to join the US Army right out of high school, and later start a career with the FBI. She toughed out boot camp last year and then joined a military police unit driving Humvees through the mean streets of Iraq. But there the mother-daughter similarity ends. On April 18, Pfc. Huff's Humvee hit a roadside bomb in Baghdad, and she was killed. Posthumously awarded a Bronze Star and a Purple Heart, she was buried at Arlington National Cemetery recently. She was 18.

As Memorial Day approaches, one might say that Maggie Williams and Sam Huff are bookends for the history of women in the US military in the modern era. As a marine, Williams did a job that was very traditionally male. Huff - the 37th (and latest) American woman to be killed in Iraq - epitomizes the current debate over whether women, even if they volunteer, should be fighting alongside men. Congress has been debating the issue this week. Some lawmakers want to assert more congressional control over Pentagon policies that have opened up more and more jobs to women in recent years, including those that increasingly put them in the thick of the shooting. Of the 37 women lost, 25 were from hostile causes such as rocket or grenade attacks, ambushes, and roadside bombs.

In a way, the job expansion is a pattern that has occurred since the Vietnam War: Women demonstrate excellence in such positions as fighter pilot, military police officer, and heavy equipment operator, and then are more likely to have perilous assignments - particularly during a recruiting shortage. Some welcome the opportunity; but some do not, according to surveys of women in uniform. Here, too, the changing nature of war seems to accelerate the pattern.

"Modern wars will be fought 360 degrees, which means women will be on the 'front lines' whether the Congress likes it or not," says retired Army Col. Dan Smith, a military analyst with the Friends Committee on National Legislation in Washington.

Though many servicemen in Afghanistan and Iraq have children, it is the mothers in the war zones who seem to raise greater concerns. (Army Pfc. Lori Ann Piestewa, the first American woman to be killed in Iraq, left two small children to be raised by their grandparents.) Until recent years, if a woman in uniform got pregnant or adopted a child, she had to leave the service. Loren Thompson, a military analyst at the Lexington Institute in Arlington, Va., says his parentsare a good example of what happened in the past. His father was an Army colonel who served with Gen. "Vinegar Joe" Stilwell in China. His mother was an Army major on Gen. Douglas MacArthur's staff during the occupation of Japan. They met in Korea and married.

"Some time later I was conceived and Mom got the boot, even though she appealed her involuntary retirement all the way to the Senate Armed Services Committee," recalls Dr. Thompson.

While the general trend toward more rights for women in the United States has advanced steadily in recent decades, those gains aren't necessarily exportable - particularly in wartime. Waging a counterinsurgency war in one of the world's most traditional societies is a reminder that American values cannot be the only factor shaping military policy, says Thompson.

"The first lesson of effective counterinsurgency is respect for local peoples and their cultures, so this could become a test of American flexibility," he adds.

"This is one case where it may not be feasible to honor American values and those of the people we propose to liberate at the same time," he says. "Our attitudes toward gender equality and relations between the sexes may simply be too different."

Illustrating this point is an Army Reserve unit based in Richmond, Va., which will soon go to Iraq to train Iraqi soldiers. They will leave behind some 20 female drill instructors because of such sensitivities.

"I understand each culture has different morals and customs, and I have to respect that," Staff Sgt. Stefania Traylor told the Richmond Times-Dispatch. "But on the other hand, it's quite different from our culture, so I do have a problem with that. If you are getting experience, knowledge, and guidance from an individual, it shouldn't matter whether you are male or female."

Those who argue otherwise note the physiological differences between men and women - for example, the upper-body strength necessary to operate some heavy weapons effectively or to pull a fallen comrade out of harm's way.

"To pretend that women would have an equal capability of doing that is a dangerous philosophy, and lives could be lost as a result of it," says Elaine Donnelly, president of the Center for Military Readiness and one of the most outspoken critics of current military policy on women in war zones.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: oif; usarmy; womenincombat
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To: DLfromthedesert

I have to go read the new article, but I don't doubt she would apply her formidable intellect to it.

Phyllis Schlafly has cogently outlined these issues in her book "Feminist Fantasies". Many leftists dismiss Phyllis Schlafly as a "womans place is barefoot in the kitchen" kind of woman, but she is so far from that she makes the feminists look that way in comparison. She is a formidable intellect, and if I could ever work for her, I would do so in a heartbeat. Read a bio on her sometime, and you will see what I mean.

She wrote an article, which can be found at http://www.townhall.com/columnists/phyllisschlafly/ps20040517.shtml

While I abhor nearly any editorial related to U.S. Army Pfc. Lynndie R. England, (not because I hate her or anything, I think she was just a dumb young person, as many of us are at some point, and she just did something...dumb-it is because I am so sick of the media hype on the "prison scandal") I think this article makes some good points. But check out the book from the library, it is worth the read.


81 posted on 05/30/2005 11:38:07 AM PDT by rlmorel
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To: DLfromthedesert

"Phyllis Schlafly has as article in today's Townhall.com suggesting that men might sign up in larger numbers if women were kept OUT of the combat zone."

Yeah, we'd get every faggot to sign up.


82 posted on 05/30/2005 11:48:38 AM PDT by BeHoldAPaleHorse
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To: DLfromthedesert

Phyllis Schlafly is a truely remarkable person, one of my heroes (or heroines, if you prefer) All I ever knew about her before I really read about her is that she was despised by many in media and politics who saw (and still see) her as a partisan blockade to their agendas, which often run counter to hers. I just accepted their version of her as a dowdy opposed-to-change anti-feminist, the same way I accepted the media and schoolbook's historical portrayal of Joseph McCarthy as a red-baiting-personal life invading-horrible excuse for a man. Both characterizations are unfair and wrong.

What I found most astounding was her depth of knowledge in military strategic thinking. Not that I did not think she was capable, but you NEVER hear anything about that. She does her work quietly, behind the scenes.

She worked her way through college on the night shift at the St. Louis Ordnance Plant testing ammunition by firing rifles and machine guns and as a laboratory technician investigating misfires. She received her Master's in Government from Harvard University in 1945. She received her J.D. from Washington University Law School in 1978.

Mrs. Schlafly is an attorney admitted to the practice of law in Illinois, Missouri, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Supreme Court. She served (with the late Chief Justice Warren Burger) as a member of the Commission on the Bicentennial of the U.S. Constitution, 1985-1991, appointed by President Reagan. She has testified before more than 50 Congressional and State Legislative committees on constitutional, national defense, foreign policy, education, tax, encryption, and family issues. She served five terms as a member of the Illinois Commission on the Status of Women, 1975-1985, appointed by the Illinois Legislature. She served as a member of the Administrative Conference of the United States, 1983-1986. She has filed several amicus curiae briefs with the U.S. Supreme Court and Courts of Appeal.


83 posted on 05/30/2005 11:49:24 AM PDT by rlmorel
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To: mariabush; Mears

Same sentiment from me, too.


84 posted on 05/30/2005 11:58:48 AM PDT by Guenevere
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To: rlmorel

I agree with you about Mrs. Schlafly. I got to see her when I was in NY for the Convention. There is not a woman I admire more.


85 posted on 05/30/2005 12:01:04 PM PDT by DLfromthedesert (Texas Cowboy...you da man!!)
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To: mariabush; Mears

#84..was referencing #6 & 10


86 posted on 05/30/2005 12:01:56 PM PDT by Guenevere
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To: Guenevere

I sometimes feel like a dinosaur when I express my opinions on this subject,but,like women have always been,I'm one tough dinosaur.


87 posted on 05/30/2005 1:28:12 PM PDT by Mears (Keep the government out of my face!)
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To: Mears

#87..LOL, well count me in the dinosaur club too :)


88 posted on 05/30/2005 1:31:28 PM PDT by Guenevere
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To: MikeinIraq
Do US women belong in the thick of the fighting?

Hell no!

Women belong in an Indy car driving 200 mph plus.

89 posted on 05/30/2005 1:37:24 PM PDT by Dont_Tread_On_Me_888 (The Republican'ts have no backbone--they ALWAYS cave-in to the RATs)
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To: Dont_Tread_On_Me_888

man I couldnt even tell that from some of the comments on FR on Sunday...


90 posted on 05/30/2005 1:46:15 PM PDT by MikefromOhio ( 1,000,000 Iraqi Dinar = 708.617 US Dollar - Get yours today)
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To: Mears
Nice to see someone agrees with me.

I don't think women should be in the military either,except as auxiliaries as they were in WWII.

I think women belong in the courtroom,the boardroom,and the operating room but not in the military.

I don't even think they should be firefighters or police officers either but I'm really dating myself with that opinion.

By the way,I'm a woman.


I pretty much agree with you on most of this. I know I can be a bit Victorian at times, however, I will accept compromise only on one condition. If women are to serve in the military, then they must past the same EXACT tests and qualifications as the males should. Same with fire and police. I don't believe in any double standards so everyone must pass the same tests and qualifications. That seems to be the best way to deal with this. I'm a believe in the bell curve of statistics and although the bell curve for the women skews to the point where not as many on average will be suitable for military careers, at least on the front lines and in the bush, I do realize people are individuals and I think we can come up with a happy middle ground here for those that can cut it. I know myself, I don't think I would pass a lot of the military's tests either. I'm handy with a rifle if need be but beyond that, I know myself being clumsy, terminally nearsigthted and a loudmouth, I would not be a good asset on the battlefield. B-)

I think the military and first responders sould be left alone and not be the toys of the politically correct crowd. They have rules and qualifications that are necessary to weed out who will go where and do what and we need to let them handle things as they see fit.

If a woman can pass the tests and so on and be able to be an M-60 machine gunner on a Huey, well more power to her. Like you, I feel uncomfortable with women out there, deep down inside, I feel the same way but I figure this would be the best middle of the road solution to answer this question.

In a way, it is like the amateur radio tests I needed to pass when I got my ham radio license. I know today to get on VHF/UHF, you do not need to know CW (Morse Code) but I was licensed under the old 1950's/1960's system before it changed so at that time, I had to be able to read and understand CW at 5 WPM (Words Per Minute) and that applied to everyone.
91 posted on 05/30/2005 1:52:20 PM PDT by Nowhere Man (Lutheran, Conservative, Neo-Victorian/Edwardian, Michael Savage in '08! - DeCAFTA-nate CAFTA!)
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To: MikeinIraq
If the GOP re-instituted the draft after so vehemently denying it, they would have an extremely difficult task of being reelected in this country for a long time....

I agree, the draft would be political suicide. I know there are times we might not agree on some things (I've seen your posts) but thanks for serving our country and be careful over there.
92 posted on 05/30/2005 1:57:29 PM PDT by Nowhere Man (Lutheran, Conservative, Neo-Victorian/Edwardian, Michael Savage in '08! - DeCAFTA-nate CAFTA!)
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To: mariabush
Because of your family experience, we will probably just have to agree to disagree. I firmly believe that God made women to be nurturers and not warriors.

I do agree with you there although I think my compromise is the best way although I admit I'm a bit uneasy about it but in a society of individuals, I think that is the best way I can think of.

I saw a clip from a show that is going to be on TLC. I think that it is called reunion and there was this little girl about 3 or 4. The add said that she could count to 10 and knew her ABC's, but that her mommy had been gone to Iraq for a year and would she know her. No child should have to go thru that experience of wondering if their mother was ever coming home or not. I realize that it is tough on children when their father's are at war too, but there is no way that I can justify a mother going.

I do think the ancient Spartans were on to something about letting only singles (of course, men at the time) serve. I don't know how you would implement this in our society but I'm just bringing up the thought. I'll amend my compromise with this, no woman who is a mother should serve in the front lines, they can train, work radios, and so on, but no front lines or in or near combat zones. I know it is tough on fathers but I think doubly so for mothers.
93 posted on 05/30/2005 2:03:53 PM PDT by Nowhere Man (Lutheran, Conservative, Neo-Victorian/Edwardian, Michael Savage in '08! - DeCAFTA-nate CAFTA!)
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Comment #94 Removed by Moderator

To: mariabush
No I don't want the draft. We are just going to have to learn to fight a leaner more efficient kind of war. BTW one of our boys is working on a project for the Navy that will do just this.

Worse comes to worst, we could always light up a few nukes. >B-D Seriously, I know they are working on some remote controlled vehicles that could be a help in some situations although you will always need boots on the ground.
95 posted on 05/30/2005 2:06:43 PM PDT by Nowhere Man (Lutheran, Conservative, Neo-Victorian/Edwardian, Michael Savage in '08! - DeCAFTA-nate CAFTA!)
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To: Mears
I sometimes feel like a dinosaur when I express my opinions on this subject,but,like women have always been,I'm one tough dinosaur.

I'm a member of the "Dinosaur Wing" too. B-)
96 posted on 05/30/2005 2:20:00 PM PDT by Nowhere Man (Lutheran, Conservative, Neo-Victorian/Edwardian, Michael Savage in '08! - DeCAFTA-nate CAFTA!)
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To: Nowhere Man

I agree. No matter how good our kid may be brain wise for the Navy we will always have the ground pounders, and grateful for them.


97 posted on 05/30/2005 4:32:59 PM PDT by Coldwater Creek ('We voted like we prayed")
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To: Nowhere Man

My heart just went out to that little girl when she saw her mommy.


98 posted on 05/30/2005 4:34:25 PM PDT by Coldwater Creek ('We voted like we prayed")
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To: Crackingham
Do US women belong in the thick of the fighting?

Hmmmm God forbid it ever makes it's way to our soil again But where do you think our woman would be if it did ?

Be ever Vigilant

99 posted on 05/30/2005 4:37:49 PM PDT by ATOMIC_PUNK ("I would rather Die on my Feet than Live on my Knees")
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To: Crackingham

NO....next question.


100 posted on 05/30/2005 4:44:54 PM PDT by Busywhiskers (We need an open season on RINO. The herd has gotten too big.)
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