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Papal pruning? A smaller but purer church may actually have more influence
WORLD ^ | 5/14/05 | Gene Edward Veith

Posted on 05/06/2005 1:07:06 PM PDT by Caleb1411

Spain used to be one of the most culturally conservative, devoutly Roman Catholic countries in Europe. Now Spain is about to pass a law legalizing homosexual marriage and adoption.

When equally Catholic Belgium legalized gay marriage and adoptions, the Vatican, under Pope John Paul II, opposed the action with words. But Pope Benedict XVI, in the first policy test of his papacy, is going much further.

A Vatican official told Spaniards that if the measure passes, they must defy it. Officials should refuse to marry same-sex couples or even process the paperwork if they try to adopt a child. Bureaucrats and others who find themselves complicit in gay marriage or adoption should refuse to obey the law, even if it means losing their jobs.

"A law as deeply inequitable as this one is not an obligation," said Cardinal Alfonso López Trujillo of Colombia, the head of the Pontifical Council on the Family. "One cannot say that a law is right simply because it is a law." To tell citizens that they should not obey the laws of their country is a very unusual and aggressive action. Said a history professor at a Spanish university, "I had never heard of such a direct call to civil disobedience."

American evangelicals, for all of their political activism, have not gone so far as to tell file clerks in Massachusetts to misplace the marriage records of gay couples, or a worker in an adoption agency to lose the application of homosexuals. And it is not clear that they should. It is a tough call on where to draw the line between Romans 13 ("be subject to the governing authorities") and Acts 5 ("we must obey God rather than men"). It may be easier under Roman Catholicism, with its ancient—and unbiblical—teaching that the church has temporal authority over the state.

Still, if the new pope is going to be this assertive on cultural issues, evangelicals should pay attention. Evangelicals and Catholics have huge—and important—theological differences, but when it comes to pro-life issues, sexual morality, and resistance to militant secularism, they find themselves on the same side of the culture wars.

Some critics say that a hard line from the pope will only increase the secularization of Europe. Eighty percent of Spaniards are Catholic, but only a third of them go to church and follow its teachings. Won't threatening the file clerks just drive them away? If the file clerks disobey and process the marriage licenses and adoption forms despite what the pope tells them to do, will the church excommunicate them? Whether the hard line makes the nominal Catholics quit or if the church expels them, either way the result will be fewer Catholics.

But this brings up the other part of the pope's strategy, one that is even more radical. Before he became pope, Cardinal Ratzinger argued that the church needs to get smaller so that it can become purer.

Some observers are interpreting this in institutional forms. "If it's true Pope Benedict XVI prefers a leaner, smaller, purer church as he has spoken of before," said Notre Dame professor R. Scott Appleby, "we could see a withering of certain Catholic institutions because they're not considered fully Catholic. This might include Catholic colleges, hospitals, and other Catholic institutions."

But surely it is precisely the nominal Catholics—those who claim membership but hardly ever go to church and ignore its teachings—that the new pope would be glad to be rid of.

The problem of secularism is not just with the outside culture thinking it can do without God. The deeper problem is that the church itself has become secularized. A smaller but purer church may well have more impact than the diffuse cultural Christianity that has lost its saltiness and its savor.

This is a challenge that evangelicals need to consider. With our megachurch, church-growth mindset, we often assume that bigger is better, and a church with lots of members is a strong church. Is this always true? In our efforts to reach the secular culture, is the secular culture instead sometimes reaching us?

The ideal would be to have both size and purity. But might there come a time when American evangelicalism too will need to be winnowed? —•


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS: cary; catholic; purerchurch; smallerchurch
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To: netmilsmom

I colored my hair :-).


181 posted on 05/06/2005 5:25:39 PM PDT by Tax-chick (The short, gray-haired lady, with all the kids.)
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To: Frank Sheed

Sorry ... I get these mental lapses sometimes.


182 posted on 05/06/2005 5:27:15 PM PDT by Tax-chick (One by one, the penguins are stealing my sanity.)
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To: Tax-chick

Frank Sheed would point out that the internet has a reach which is unearthly (grin). Fine thread. Learned a lot about FR and who the characters are in this fine play.

A demain!
Frank


183 posted on 05/06/2005 5:29:41 PM PDT by Frank Sheed
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To: Frank Sheed

I noticed you're new here. Welcome to FR ... the characters are larger than life!


184 posted on 05/06/2005 5:31:06 PM PDT by Tax-chick (One by one, the penguins are stealing my sanity.)
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To: TonyRo76; redgolum; sionnsar; MarMema
But this brings up the other part of the pope's strategy, one that is even more radical. Before he became pope, Cardinal Ratzinger argued that the church needs to get smaller so that it can become purer.

The Church is always the assembly of forgiven sinners!!!! It can NEVER be pure, this side of the eschaton!

Of course, "roll-cleaning" of supposed "members" who never attend church and who are lax in their participation in the sacraments is always in order, provided that they are warned (and offered pastoral care) first. And the Church needs to stop being "taught" and misled by feminazis, active "gays", revisionists, semi-pagans, temporizers (i.e. those who "compromise" with revisionists and their false doctrines), and Spong-like deniers of the faith!!!!

185 posted on 05/06/2005 5:48:43 PM PDT by Honorary Serb (Hristos voskrese!)
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To: Tax-chick; Campion

Most definitely! Edmund Campion, for example, does a very fine job. He has such an intellect, you know? I am so impressed by this entire Board.

Frank


186 posted on 05/06/2005 5:50:27 PM PDT by Frank Sheed
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To: Tax-chick

>>I colored my hair :-)<<

It looks good on you. ;-).


187 posted on 05/06/2005 5:51:46 PM PDT by netmilsmom (Pope B16-Smacking down Heresy since 1981! God Bless him!)
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To: Frank Sheed

Campion is one fine FReeper among many. We have an anti-Catholic contingent, but they didn't turn up on this thread. Maybe your otherworldly aura helped :-).


188 posted on 05/06/2005 6:05:32 PM PDT by Tax-chick (One by one, the babies are stealing my sanity.)
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To: netmilsmom

A daring "medium brown."


189 posted on 05/06/2005 6:05:53 PM PDT by Tax-chick (One by one, the babies are stealing my sanity.)
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To: Honorary Serb
"But this brings up the other part of the pope's strategy, one that is even more radical. Before he became pope, Cardinal Ratzinger argued that the church needs to get smaller so that it can become purer."

The Church is always the assembly of forgiven sinners!!!! It can NEVER be pure, this side of the eschaton!
Of course, "roll-cleaning" of supposed "members" who never attend church and who are lax in their participation in the sacraments is always in order, provided that they are warned (and offered pastoral care) first. And the Church needs to stop being "taught" and misled by feminazis, active "gays", revisionists, semi-pagans, temporizers (i.e. those who "compromise" with revisionists and their false doctrines), and Spong-like deniers of the faith!!!!

HS, he argued for "pureR", nor "pure." One suspects too that it's not the membership he's after, but the leadership. I suspect you're in agreement, not disagreement, here.

190 posted on 05/06/2005 6:07:46 PM PDT by sionnsar (†trad-anglican.faithweb.com† || Iran Azadi || Where are we going, and why are we in this handbasket?)
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To: Campion; .45MAN; AAABEST; AKA Elena; al_c; american colleen; Angelus Errare; annalex; Annie03; ...
Other than arguing who's right about God's will, there's no difference between your attitude and the Wahabi Islamofascists.

The standard FR throwaway when you have nothing better to say: compare someone to al Qaeda. I think we need a corollary to Godwin's law: the first person who can't find anything better to say than to assert that their interlocutor is no better than people who fly airplanes into office buildings has automatically lost the argument.

I love it: Campion's Law, a corollary to Godwin's Law:

Any FReeper who compares their opponent to al Queda or declares their oppenent an advocate of a "theocracy" has automatically lost that point of debate.

Let's get this one into the FR Lexiconm, folks.

"Godwin's standard answer to this objection is to note that Godwin's law does not dispute whether, in a particular instance, a reference or comparison to Hitler or the Nazis might be apt. It is precisely because such a reference or comparison may sometimes be appropriate, Godwin has argued, that hyperbolic overuse of the Hitler/Nazi comparison should be avoided. Avoiding such hyperbole, he argues, is a way of ensuring that when valid comparisons to Hitler or Nazis are made, such comparisons have the appropriate semantic impact.

191 posted on 05/06/2005 6:11:12 PM PDT by St. Johann Tetzel (Sometimes "Defending the Faith" means you have to be willing to get your hands dirty...)
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To: Campion

Can anyone condense Campion's Corollary to Godwin's Law into a good FR tagline?!?


192 posted on 05/06/2005 6:12:41 PM PDT by St. Johann Tetzel (Sometimes "Defending the Faith" means you have to be willing to get your hands dirty...)
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To: St. Johann Tetzel

Bump for tomorrow ... some days I'm good at summarizing :-).


193 posted on 05/06/2005 6:29:07 PM PDT by Tax-chick (One by one, the babies are stealing my sanity.)
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To: Alberta's Child

I like this Pope. He's a man of action and doesn't mince words. Hallelujah!


194 posted on 05/06/2005 6:30:46 PM PDT by Victoria Delsoul
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To: Honorary Serb
Church discipline is something we are incredibly lax at these days.

B16 seems to be tightening the reins a bit, which is a good thing. People are screaming that some bishops are telling those in Spain not to perform a gay "marriage", or that a judge can't order an abortion and be in good standing.

Well good grief. To claim that the law of man trumps that of the law of the Creator of the Universe is absurd. A Christian can not divide his life into "follow the commandments on Sunday and live like Machiavelli the rest of the week".

And to those who have a problem with this, to bad.
195 posted on 05/06/2005 6:41:09 PM PDT by redgolum ("God is dead" -- Nietzsche. "Nietzsche is dead" -- God.)
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To: G Larry

< groan >


196 posted on 05/06/2005 6:41:59 PM PDT by Hank Rearden (Never allow anyone who could only get a government job attempt to tell you how to run your life.)
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To: Honorary Serb
Sorry for the rant. I have been badgered a bit today by those who would really like to shove Christian views out of the public sphere of life.
197 posted on 05/06/2005 6:44:59 PM PDT by redgolum ("God is dead" -- Nietzsche. "Nietzsche is dead" -- God.)
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To: Caleb1411
It may be easier under Roman Catholicism, with its ancient—and unbiblical—teaching that the church has temporal authority over the state.

I don't know that this is true. The Vatican is simply telling folks INDIVIDUALLY to defy the laws because they are counter to what God, through Scripture, has taught, and what is held sacred in Church teaching.

198 posted on 05/06/2005 7:02:10 PM PDT by SuziQ
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To: netmilsmom
"If it's true Pope Benedict XVI prefers a leaner, smaller, purer church as he has spoken of before," said Notre Dame professor R. Scott Appleby, "we could see a withering of certain Catholic institutions because they're not considered fully Catholic. This might include Catholic colleges, hospitals, and other Catholic institutions."

Works for me. I think 'truth in advertising' is a good thing.

199 posted on 05/06/2005 7:03:40 PM PDT by SuziQ
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To: CatoRenasci
telling citizens of another state to fail to do their duties under that state's laws is an attempt to assert temporal power.

Sounds like civil disobedience to me. The libs loved it when the Catholic Church was encouraging it in the South in the civil rights movement. I guess with liberals, it depends on the situation, and the stands they have taken.

200 posted on 05/06/2005 7:07:26 PM PDT by SuziQ
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