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Ethiopians Struggle with Rastafarian Religious Tenets at Bob Marley Fest
Khaleej Times ^ | 7 February 2005 | staff

Posted on 02/06/2005 8:37:14 PM PST by rface

ADDIS ABABA - Even as hundreds of thousands of cheering Ethiopians and visitors came together happily to celebrate Bob Marley here Sunday, an undercurrent of mistrust and uncertainty swelled through the crowd.

Many of the late reggae legend’s fans pose enormous problems for Ethiopia’s overwhelmingly devout orthodox Christian majority who regard the teachings and precepts of Rastafarians to be suspect at best and blasphemous at worst.

Most cannot fathom how or why Rastafarians believe their former emperor Haile Selassie is god, consider Ethiopia the Biblical promised land or smoke marijuana, illegal in this country, as a sacrament.

And beneath a sea of dreadlocked rastas waving portaits of the emperor and hoisting the red, green and yellow colors of the Ethiopian flag in Addis Ababa’s Meskel Square, those concerns were evident.

“I don’t have much affection for them, but I am not against them,” said Zenbe Biru, a 22-year-old student at Addis Ababa University. “I have a problem understanding their philosophy.”

Like many other Ethiopians in the estimated crowd of more than 200,000, he said he had been prepared to put aside his misgivings in order to watch the free outdoor concert, a rare and exciting event with good music.

“I have my own reservations about the Rastafarians,” said 18-year-old high school pupil Alem Desta. “I hate the way they dress and mostly I hate what they smoke.

“I have never dreamed of considering them as one of us. They have their own home, we have our own,” he said. “But I like their music.”

The Rastafarian movement was born in the slums of Jamaica in the decades after Ras Tafari Mekonen in 1930 was coronated Emperor Haile Selassie the First of Ethiopia, then the only African nation not to have been colonized.

With titles such as “King of Kings,” ”Conquering Lion of the Tribe of Judah” and “Elect of God,” Haile Selassie became the object of veneration for Jamaicans tought a mixture of Biblical prophecy and anti-colonial rhetoric.

And when Haile Selassie visited the island in 1966, not accepting divinity, but not discouraging it either, the Back to Africa movement begun in the United States in the 1940s picked up steam in Jamaica.

The emperor offered the Rastafarians land to settle south of Addis Ababa and since his death in 1975, a succession of post-Haile Selassie governments in Ethiopia has been trying to deal with their presence.

Persecuted in the 1970s and “80s by a Marxist dictatorship that had no use for royalty or god, Ethiopia’s Rastafarians are now tolerated by a government that walks a fine line when it comes to religion.

“The government is not interested in contesting religious claims,” said Information Minister Simon Bedekat, when asked about complaints from conservative Christians that the Bob Marley celebrations were blasphemous.

“This is a secular government that acknowledes the right to believe in what you believe,” he said. “Basically the Rastafarians have the right to believe in what they believe and the evangelicals also have that right.”

But the use of marijuana, as closely held as belief as any for Rastafarians, does bother the government, Bedekat said.

“We’re worried about it,” he said. “We believe that an emerging society must guard itself from any scourge, be it drugs or other types of negative influences.”

And yet, despite the drugs and dress, the unusual beliefs and other misgivings about the rastas, a number of Ethiopians were amused and pleased to see all the attention Haile Selessie is getting 30 years since his death.

“I am really surprised to see this celebration in a place where I was condemning Haile Selassie on the orders of (the communist government),” said pensioner Abebe Gutama, who turned out to watch the concert.

A septuagenarian former employee in the emperor’s palace, Assefa Tessema, said he was stunned by Haile Selassie’s new-found prominence.

“I was afraid his deeds and activities would remain buried like his body,” he said. “I never expected to hear his name again as glorified as today in dignity and honor. It’s really a miracle.”

Perhaps divine after all.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: rasta; rastafarian
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To: sheik yerbouty

Yes.


21 posted on 02/06/2005 10:52:39 PM PST by cyborg (Department of Homelife Security threat level is GREEN.)
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To: cyborg

I don't know much about rastas.

What do they believe?

What are they like ?


22 posted on 02/07/2005 1:38:51 AM PST by tiamat (Some days, it's not even worth chewing through the restraints.)
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To: rface
Haile Selassie was wonderful when he spoke at the UN. I saw the film of that speech and it was touching and powerful speech. He was an elegant little man who was dignified in defeat. He knew what he was talking about too.
23 posted on 02/07/2005 10:01:00 AM PST by SMARTY ("Stay together, pay the soldiers and forget everything else." Lucius Septimus Severus to his sons)
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To: beaver fever

I didn't know his real name or I guess I would have figured it out for myself.


24 posted on 02/07/2005 10:06:10 AM PST by Mears ("Call me irresponsible")
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To: cyborg

thanks...

do you know what exactly do they believe in? Are they pagans?


25 posted on 02/07/2005 11:05:51 AM PST by Coleus (Oppose Amnesty for Illegal Aliens http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-backroom/1335643/posts)
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To: Mears
Ethiopia is a very interesting place not just because the Rastafarians believe Haile Selassie is descended from King Solomon.

There is also an Ethiopian Jewish community that traces its origins back to the same period. Sorry if there was a hint of condescension in my post. Unintended I assure you.
26 posted on 02/07/2005 11:08:44 AM PST by beaver fever
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To: Coleus

Depends on the rasta...some are christians but most are not. I have some links I'll send you.


27 posted on 02/07/2005 11:14:01 AM PST by cyborg (Department of Homelife Security threat level is GREEN.)
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To: cyborg

ok


28 posted on 02/13/2005 9:39:24 PM PST by Coleus (http://www.reversingroe.com/ Hear Norma McCorvey in this film)
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To: Coleus

http://www.lionofzion.com/faq/78da334e040000c90095/Should+Christians+call+themselves+%22Rastas%3F%22.html

I think this is the best 'explanation'


29 posted on 02/14/2005 11:39:42 AM PST by cyborg (http://mentalmumblings.blogspot.com/)
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To: cyborg

Thanks, it was very informative.


30 posted on 02/14/2005 8:50:35 PM PST by Coleus (http://www.reversingroe.com/ Hear Norma McCorvey in this film)
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To: cyborg

Indexing.


31 posted on 08/29/2006 5:28:23 PM PDT by Coleus (I Support Research using the Ethical, Effective and Moral use of stem cells: non-embryonic "adult")
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To: sheik yerbouty

JaJa, the Lion of Judah, Selassie Irae.


32 posted on 08/29/2006 5:36:19 PM PDT by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: Coleus

Oldie but a goodie!


33 posted on 08/29/2006 7:24:04 PM PDT by cyborg (No I don't miss the single life at all.)
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To: cyborg

Bob Marley belongeed to the "12 Tribes" Rastafarians and are more ecumenical than some other so called Rastas. They do love their Bob Marleycorn, I'd say!


34 posted on 08/29/2006 9:41:44 PM PDT by sheik yerbouty ( Make America and the world a jihad free zone!)
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To: tet68

Easy on the Bob Marleycorn!


35 posted on 08/29/2006 9:45:33 PM PDT by sheik yerbouty ( Make America and the world a jihad free zone!)
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To: rface

The Emperor did in fact discourage the Rastas. He specifically charged the head of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church with the task of evangelizing them. :)


36 posted on 08/29/2006 9:48:35 PM PDT by Constantine XIII
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To: sheik yerbouty

LOL


37 posted on 08/29/2006 9:59:04 PM PDT by cyborg (No I don't miss the single life at all.)
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