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Internet Use Said to Cut Into TV Viewing and Socializing
New York Times ^ | 12/30/04 | JOHN MARKOFF

Posted on 12/29/2004 9:39:18 PM PST by freespirited

The average Internet user in the United States spends three hours a day online, with much of that time devoted to work and more than half of it to communications, according to a survey conducted by a group of political scientists.

The survey found that use of the Internet has displaced television watching and a range of other activities. Internet users watch television for one hour and 42 minutes a day, compared with the national average of two hours, said Norman H. Nie, director of the Stanford Institute for the Quantitative Study of Society, a research group that has been exploring the social consequences of the Internet.

"People don't understand that time is hydraulic," he said, meaning that time spent on the Internet is time taken away from other activities.

A 2000 study by the researchers that reported increasing physical isolation among Internet users created a controversy and drew angry complaints from some users who insisted that time they spent online did not detract from their social relationships.

However, the researchers said they had now gathered further evidence showing that in addition to its impact on television viewing, Internet use has lowered the amount of time people spend socializing with friends and even sleeping.

According to the study, an hour of time spent using the Internet reduces face-to-face contact with friends, co-workers and family by 23.5 minutes, lowers the amount of time spent watching television by 10 minutes and shortens sleep by 8.5 minutes.

The researchers acknowledged that the study data did not answer questions about whether Internet use itself strengthened or weakened social relations with one's friends and family.

"It's a bit of a two-edged sword," Mr. Nie said. "You can't get a hug or a kiss or a smile over the Internet." Many people are still more inclined to use the telephone for contact with family, he said.

The latest study also found that online game playing has become a major part of Internet use.

Over all, 57 percent of Internet use was devoted to communications like e-mail, instant messaging and chat rooms, and 43 percent for other activities including Web browsing, shopping and game playing. Users reported that they spent 8.7 percent of their Internet time playing online games.

The study also found that although the Internet is widely employed for communications, users spend little of their online time in contact with family members.

Of the time devoted to communication, just a sixth was spent staying in touch with family members, significantly less than the time spent on work-related communications and contact with friends.

The study found that as much as 75 percent of the population in the United States now has access to the Internet either at home or work.

"It is remarkable that this expansion of use has happened in just a decade since the invention of the Web browser," Mr. Nie said. That rate of growth is almost as fast as the spread of the telephone, and is impressive because the computer is more complicated to use, he said.

The study, titled "What Do Americans Do on the Internet?" also found that junk e-mail and computer maintenance take up a significant amount of the time spent online each day.

Respondents reported spending 14 minutes daily dealing with computer problems. That would suggest that Internet users spend a total of 10 workdays each year dealing with such problems.

The study, the latest in an annual series, was based on a survey of 4,839 people between the ages of 18 and 64 who were randomly selected. Respondents were asked to create detailed diaries of how they spent their time during six randomly selected hours of the previous day.

Data collection was performed by Knowledge Networks, a survey research firm based in Menlo Park, Calif. The researchers plan to release the study on Monday on their Web site, www.stanford.edu/group/siqss.

Thirty-one percent of the survey sample reported using the Internet on the day before they were surveyed. Researchers classified this group as Internet users.

The researchers found that the amount of Internet use does not differ by gender. But women on average use e-mail, instant messaging and social networking more than men, while men spend more time browsing, reading discussion groups and participating in chat rooms.

Younger people in the sample tended to favor immediate forms of online communication, while older people used e-mail more frequently.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: internet; leisuretime; newmedia; socializing
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To: REDWOOD99

>Less TV. It's a sign of the decline of civilization<

LOL, or its rebirth! It's the decline of my quilting, that's for sure. I certainly don't miss the TV one bit.
It rarely gets turned on at all at my house, except to play a dvd or tape. I get all my news from the internet, or
talk radio. For years I said "never", and see what has happened!


21 posted on 12/29/2004 10:26:46 PM PST by Paperdoll
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To: freespirited

22 posted on 12/29/2004 10:31:44 PM PST by Graybeard58 (Remember and pray for Spec.4 Matt Maupin - MIA/POW- Iraq since 04/09/04)
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To: freespirited
The major media networks must have sponsored this research. Sounds to me that the more a person is on the Internet, the less garbage is ingested from networks. Also, with sites like FR, we are likely to hear and see the truth, not the liberal truth. I will always remember what my drill instructor in the U.S. Army said to me. There are three ways of doing things, 1: The wrong way (liberal), the right way (conservative) and the Army (inconclusive) way. Pick your favorite choice and do what you need to do.
23 posted on 12/29/2004 10:32:01 PM PST by antiunion person (Everything I Say is Fully Substantiated by my Own Opinion)
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To: Musket; All

Yeah I notice that about Discovery Channel well they have thing on Ramses that was pretty cool I hear they going do world premire documentary on Pomperi that been advertsing alot on Discovery

Yeah you are right even History Channel run out of topic they have new show like Conspiracy

I wish they bring back Command decisiion


24 posted on 12/29/2004 10:43:50 PM PST by SevenofNine ("Not everybody , in it, for truth, justice, and the American way,"=Det Lennie Briscoe)
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To: freespirited
Respondents were asked to create detailed diaries of how they spent their time during six randomly selected hours of the previous day.

So nobody reported looking at p0rn? (After all, for some people, that IS the internet. And nothing about file swapping either!)

Makes me wonder why I bothered to read this article. Although, I wouldn't complain if internet p0rn just disappeared for lack of demand, but I'm not disposed to believe that it has done so without proof.

The "elephant in the room" strikes again.

25 posted on 12/29/2004 10:44:33 PM PST by thulldud (It's bad luck to be superstitious.)
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To: antiunion person; All

I hearing about tidal wave disaster on FR Before CNN carry it or MSNBC not only network I notice carry coverage on Saturday night in my time zone was Fox news with little help from its Brit cousin SKY news

If you want breaking news come here

We report lurkers decided LOL!


26 posted on 12/29/2004 10:45:44 PM PST by SevenofNine ("Not everybody , in it, for truth, justice, and the American way,"=Det Lennie Briscoe)
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To: All

Lets not forget all the spinoffs of shows like Law & Order and CSI. Shaky cam is running wild. And there is no shortage of reality shows. No wonder viewership is down.


27 posted on 12/29/2004 10:50:42 PM PST by pepperhead (Kennedy's float, Mary Jo's don't!)
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To: SevenofNine

Yup. I first heard about the tsunami on the FR thread, when it happened. First heard about 9/11 here. The space shuttle disaster. The nightclub fire/disaster. FR IS breaking news!


28 posted on 12/29/2004 10:52:01 PM PST by JennysCool (QuarkXPress has caused an error in QuarkXPress. QuarkXPress will now close.)
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To: freespirited

Oh jeez, not another one of these liberal media types spouting about how the internet is for geeks and losers and other asocial people.


29 posted on 12/29/2004 11:52:04 PM PST by billybudd
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To: pepperhead

Yes! So I'm not the only one who has noticed the increased use of the SHAKY CAM technique! They even use it on HGTV to make otherwise boring programming seem pseudo-exciting.

The internet took me away from the TV somewhat, but the increased use of jerky camera techniques on TV and in films ("Blair Witch Project") have literally made me nauseous.


30 posted on 12/30/2004 12:06:21 AM PST by satire
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To: dighton
You can't get a hug or a kiss or a smile over the Internet."

Not entirely false -- it's better in the flesh -- but not entirely true.

OTOH Some viruses are easier to uninstall then others

;)

31 posted on 12/30/2004 12:07:49 AM PST by joesnuffy (Moderate Islam Is For Dilettantes)
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To: Musket

Ok watch the Twilight Zone marathon on Sci Fi this weekend, that's a lot like being on the internet.


32 posted on 12/30/2004 12:11:02 AM PST by this_ol_patriot
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To: freespirited
This makes me long for the good old days when they complained that Major League Baseball was suffering because boys were playing Nintendo instead of sandlot ball, like they were supposed to.

-PJ

33 posted on 12/30/2004 12:14:37 AM PST by Political Junkie Too (It's still not safe to vote Democrat.)
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To: freespirited

Better than TV if you ask me. And if you want news days ahead of the regular media, FR is the place.


34 posted on 12/30/2004 12:21:17 AM PST by BJungNan (Did you call your congressmen to tell them to stop funding the ACLU? 202 224 3121)
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To: BigSkyFreeper
Internet Use Said to Cut Into TV Viewing and Socializing

Then they're not doing it right. :-)

35 posted on 12/30/2004 12:21:36 AM PST by Howlin
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To: Redcloak
Does posting on FR count as socializing?

Waving hand, saying hello!

36 posted on 12/30/2004 12:22:21 AM PST by BJungNan (Did you call your congressmen to tell them to stop funding the ACLU? 202 224 3121)
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To: BJungNan
And if you want news days ahead of the regular media, FR is the place.

I irritate the hell out of my mother every morning, reading over her shoulder and correcting the headlines in the paper! They're always a day behind, it seems to be. I end up saying, "Well, the last thing I read last night said 80,000 were dead."

(She thinks I'm a genuis.......LOL)

37 posted on 12/30/2004 12:23:16 AM PST by Howlin
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To: Graybeard58

LOL


38 posted on 12/30/2004 12:23:56 AM PST by Petronski (Thank God I'm only watching the game....controlling it....)
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To: freespirited
Internet Use Said to Cut Into TV Viewing and Socializing

Ya think?!?


39 posted on 12/30/2004 12:24:09 AM PST by Ichneumon
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To: freespirited
"You can't get a hug or a kiss or a smile over the Internet."

Oh yeah?


40 posted on 12/30/2004 12:25:24 AM PST by Ichneumon
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