New X Prize Sets Sights on Science, Technology and Social Solutions By Leonard David Senior Space Writer posted: 07 October 2004 04:52 pm ET Posted on 10/08/2004 7:39:55 AM PDT by ckilmer
New X Prize Sets Sights on Science, Technology and Social Solutions By Leonard David Senior Space Writer posted: 07 October 2004 04:52 pm ET
The X Prize Foundation and the World Technology Network announced today the formation of a joint venture to launch a series of technology incentive prizes to help spur innovation and breakthroughs in a range of scientific arenas.
The creation of new X Prize awards follows the success of the twin SpaceShipOne flights that snagged the $10 million Ansari X Prize purse. However, these are focused on other arenas, such as medicine, environment, energy, nanotechnology, and informatics.
The unveiling of new technology incentive prizes was made in San Francisco, California today during the World Technology Network’s 2004 World Technology Summit and Awards meeting.
The World Technology Network (WTN) is comprised of more than 800 individuals and organizations from over 50 countries nominated and judged by their peers to be the most innovative in the science and technology world. WTN is focused on matching creative talent with technological issues of the day in the hopes of jump starting breakthroughs.
Unexpected results
"When the X Prize was first announced in 1996, industry experts scoffed at the concept of private space travel," said Peter Diamandis, chairman of the X Prize Foundation in a press statement. "This week, eight years later, the world watched with wonder as SpaceShipOne successfully conquered that exact challenge. Incentive prizes cause amazing, unexpected results," he said.
The new set of prizes are intended to inspire innovation and bring about breakthrough results with wide-ranging societal implications, such as life extension, molecular assemblers, water purification, hydrogen generation, and similarly ambitious goals.
Commercially, they are intended to create leaps in research and development that will benefit all participants and open new markets.
"The really exciting thing, I think, about this...is that the sky’s the limit," said James Clark, founder and chairman of the WTN.
Both groups are looking to identify Fortune 500 companies interested in assisting in the creation of the prizes by funding the purse in turn for title sponsorship rights.
Privately-funded solutions
According to the X Prize Foundation and the World Technology Network, examples of privately-funded solutions in scientific and social fields might include the following:
1. Transportation: Demonstration of a 4-seat vehicle able to achieve 200 miles per gallon in a cross country race
2. Nanotechnology: Construction of a pre-determined molecule by an assembler
3. Aging deceleration: Extension of mammal life, or demonstrated evidence of aging reversal
4. Education: Demonstration of a self-sufficient education facility able to operate independently and educate villagers anywhere on the planet
Open door policy on ideas
Be it radical new forms of energy production, a cure for a specific disease that’s not being properly addressed, or even how teleportation might become public point-to-point travel – there’s an open-door policy on ideas.
"We’re in a public suggestion phase. And that phase ought to be the phase when no idea is too far out and no idea is too ambitious," Clark advised.
"There are several billion people on this planet. They all have dreams. They all have visions. There are hundreds and thousands of scientists and technologists, if not millions, with specific challenges that they have in mind in their fields. There are thousands and thousands of companies with the resources to put up the sponsorship for these sorts of prizes. The exciting thing right now is to see what ideas people can come up with," Clark explained.
Permission to take risks
Diamandis said that we now live in a risk adverse society.
"What we’re trying to do is to incentivize progress," he told SPACE.com, for people to look beyond the immediate cutting edge, beyond small incremental improvement, and motivate some real breakthroughs.
"One of the elements that a prize does is that it gives people permission to take risks…it credentials their risk taking," Diamandis added.
The first WTN-X Prizes are expected to be announced in six months.
The WTN and X Prize Foundation have developed a website to court competitors and attract sponsors: http://www.wtnxprize.org/
Ping
Heck, this vehicle could carry hundreds of people coast-to-coast and used no fuel at all...
seems time flies when you're having fun
Items 1 and 4 are eminently "doable" (if you ignore the "safety" restrictions which the Government would have to impose to mass produce a 200mpg vehicle). 2 and 3 almost fall in the "too hard to do with existing technology" box.
I can't think of a (realistic) breakthrough that would have a more immediate impact than that.
I saw something the other day that said some group had come up with a much cheaper fuel cell batteries.
the best combination of public & private funding to drive a project I've seen is the human genome project back in 1996. The feds had been poking along for five years. They said they figured they could get the job done in another 10 years or so. Then a guy shows up and says he can do the whole thing in 2 years. The feds got galvanized and finished the job in 2 years. Private guy finished the job in under 2 years.
In my opinion the most needed areas of R&D are those that kill the cost of producing desalinized water and hydrogen.
I had thought that some combination of public private funding would be appropriate for say government and university and corporate labs--to track the "known unknowns." But this X prize business offers another layer of incentives that bring to bear the "unknown unknowns" to work solutions on a problem.
Similiar DARPA prize competitions have shown that research yield is ten times the amount of the money that is spent on the competition --and that includes administrative costs.
For example DARPA ran a competition for a unmanned vehicle to go x miles along a road. The winner would get one million dollars. It cost about 11 million to put on the competition. But they got 120 million worth of research out of the competition as several dozen teams created unmanned vehicles with various success rates to run in the race in seperate quests for the prize.
Put a little methodology behind this stuff and some interesting things can transpire pretty fast.
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