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Hungry for Zimbabwe's land
BBC News - Africa ^ | 2004-06-30 | Alastair Leithead

Posted on 06/30/2004 2:06:58 PM PDT by Clive

The radio crackles in the small office in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe's second city, as the few white farmers still left on the land keep in touch.

Most white farmers have left the farms since the redistribution programme started

The government's four-year land redistribution programme to undo "colonial wrongs" by giving white-owned land to black Zimbabweans has led to violence and death.

White farmers are still being forced from their land, and the threats from war veterans and squatters are real, farmers say.

"They've told some of my workers that if I don't move out they will kill one of my family, or burn the homesteads down," one farmer explained through tears of anger and frustration.

'Racial thing'

He is bitter and angry after two years of battling to keep his land.

His vegetables supply some government departments and ministers, but this is not enough to protect him from losing his farm without compensation.

"Once you leave your property you'll never go back, because they will take it over completely. Perhaps it is a racial thing - they don't like some of us whites, or all of us whites. They want what we have," he says.

"My mind changes 10 times a day - sometimes I think we should surrender and get the hell out for my family's sake, but then I'm from Scottish descent and have Scottish blood in me - I do not surrender."

Driving around areas that were huge commercial farms, it is obvious the impact the reform has been having.

Small holdings have been set up by the road, but the wicker silos of maize are only a half or a third full - and the harvest has just been collected.

Maize is still being planted and grown, but a farmer explained to me it is the wrong season and is too cold; all the effort will yield nothing.

The plight of the white farmers is a story often told, but the plight of the black farm workers whose livelihoods depended on the commercial farms are the true sufferers.

'Die poor'

"Most of the farm workers are now out of a job and are in such a bad situation now. This is where we got our money to feed our children and get them educated," said a black farm manager, who asked not to be identified.

"There should have been a system of distributing the land, but the way it was done was totally wrong. I worked my whole life thinking things will turn better at the end, but I'll just die poor as I am," he said.

People are already suffering from this lack of food.

I was taken to a derelict block of flats where a small group of children sang as they waited for lunch, their only meal of the day.

A charity feeding programme has been set up there to help people who are desperately short of food, in a country which used to export maize to the rest of southern Africa.

The project leader did not want her organisation named for fear the government will close them down.

"It shows them up. It shows the rest of the world they are not doing what they are supposed to be doing which is caring for their people. The private agencies are having to come in and do that," she said.

"Children are dying from starvation. We had children fainting and not able to even walk to get food as they were too weak.

"This country has been brought to its knees and it is slowly dying. All we are doing is holding our finger in the dam trying to stop the final disaster - but it's coming."

State television, however, shows happy Zimbabweans reaping record harvests, as the government boasts that there is more maize than the country needs.

The United Nation's World Food Programme was recently banned from completing its crop assessment, but independent surveys say the country has only half of what it needs.

Political weapon

"They have a plan here to starve people to death for political ends - to get everyone aligned to their party at all costs, which is absolutely diabolical and vicious," says the Archbishop of Bulawayo, Pius Ncube, an outspoken critic of the government.

"I'm very, very concerned as the government is telling lies, saying there is enough food and already babies are dying. We have statistics from the city council that 50 to 60 have died already of malnutrition.

"I'm really scared that people will die by their thousands unless this matter of food is opened up."

There is evidence the ruling party has been using food aid as a political weapon.

Last month there was a by-election in Lupane north of Bulawayo, which the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) lost, even though it is in the party's heartland.

"The people of Lupane were told if they didn't vote for Zanu-PF, no food aid would be forthcoming. That had the effect of deterring some 5,000 people who would have voted for us, like women with young children or vulnerable groups," said David Coulthard, the MDC's shadow justice minister.

The crops have just been harvested, and there is more maize around now than there will be next March, when the parliamentary elections are due to be held.

The fear is that political manipulation of food aid will be used on a much bigger scale.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government
KEYWORDS: africawatch; zimbabwe
Box Quote:
2000: 4,000 white farmers
2004: 400 left
2003: 5m need food aid
June 2004: 650,000 get food aid
1 posted on 06/30/2004 2:06:58 PM PDT by Clive
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To: *AfricaWatch; blam; Cincinatus' Wife; sarcasm; happygrl; Byron_the_Aussie; robnoel; GeronL; ...

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2 posted on 06/30/2004 2:08:24 PM PDT by Clive
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To: Clive

Mugabe = Stalin


3 posted on 06/30/2004 2:12:04 PM PDT by Argus
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To: Clive
"Perhaps it is a racial thing - they don't like some of us whites, or all of us whites. They want what we have," he says.

He needs to buy a clue. It is nothing but a racial thing. The story that will never be told is how productive farmland feeding a nation and allowing for exports (with white farmers) has been turned into a wasteland needing outside assistance (under blacks.)

4 posted on 06/30/2004 2:13:25 PM PDT by spodefly (This post meets the minimum daily requirements for cynicism and irony.)
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To: Clive

The plight of the white farmers is a story often told, but the plight of the black farm workers whose livelihoods depended on the commercial farms are the true sufferers.

*** I agree with that.


5 posted on 06/30/2004 2:15:01 PM PDT by cyborg
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To: spodefly

It's always been a racial thing. When was Rhodesia it was all about white people and blacks could own certain properties. They were like Indians, not having rights in their own country.


6 posted on 06/30/2004 2:17:31 PM PDT by cyborg
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To: spodefly
It seems racially driven, but the downward spiral of production is the direct result of typical socialist redistribution from the producers to those holding out their hands. When will these Marxists learn? Oh yeah, they don't care as long as they are the elites making the decisions.
7 posted on 06/30/2004 2:26:50 PM PDT by JTHomes
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To: Clive

Reading these posts is like driving by a bad car wreck every day.


8 posted on 06/30/2004 2:44:52 PM PDT by Flashman_at_the_charge (A proud member of the self-preservation society)
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To: Flashman_at_the_charge

and not being able to do anything about it


9 posted on 06/30/2004 2:50:57 PM PDT by cyborg
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To: Clive

I wonder if this story is being reported on national US news ?
I quit watching TV years ago because they were so slanted.

At least I never hear anything about this Mugabe devil on the radio which I still do listen to occasionally.


10 posted on 06/30/2004 3:01:56 PM PDT by millefleur
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To: millefleur

Of course not. I sometimes hear about it on the radio but never seen it on tv. Not in the USA.


11 posted on 06/30/2004 3:03:39 PM PDT by cyborg
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Comment #12 Removed by Moderator

To: cyborg
It's always been a racial thing. When was Rhodesia it was all about white people and blacks could own certain properties. They were like Indians, not having rights in their own country.

That's because when it becomes/(became) thier country they go tribal and slaughter each other.

13 posted on 06/30/2004 3:34:25 PM PDT by D Rider
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To: D Rider

What's your point?


14 posted on 06/30/2004 3:36:54 PM PDT by cyborg
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