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U.S. is set to erect virtual borders
www.berkshireeagle.com ^

Posted on 05/24/2004 11:07:19 AM PDT by esryle

WASHINGTON -- The De-partment of Homeland Security is on the verge of awarding the big-gest contract in its young history for a far-reaching system that could cost as much as $15 billion and would employ a network of computer databases to track visitors to the United States long before they set foot here.

The contract, which will probably be awarded in coming days to one of three final bidders, is already generating considerable interest as federal officials try to significantly improve their ability to monitor who is entering at the country's more than 300 border-crossing checkpoints by land, sea and air, where they are going and whether they pose a terrorist threat.

Questions raised

But with that interest have come questions -- both logistical and philosophical -- from congressional investigators and outside experts. Will a company based outside the United States, in Bermuda, get the megacontract? How much will it end up costing? What about the privacy concerns of foreign visitors? And most critical, for all the high-end concepts and higher expectations, can the system really work?

Interviews with government officials, experts and the three companies vying for the contract -- Accenture, the Computer Sciences Corp. and Lockheed Martin -- reveal new details and potential complications about a project that all agree is daunting in its complexity, cost and national security importance.

The program, known as US-Visit and rooted partly in a Pen-tagon concept developed after the terrorist attacks of 2001, seeks to supplant the nation's physical borders with what officials call virtual borders. Such borders employ networks of databases and biometric sensors for identification at sites where people seek visas to the United States.

With a virtual border in place, the actual border guard will become the last point of defense, rather than the first, because each visitor will have already been screened by a global web of databases.

Once visitors arrive at U.S. checkpoints, they will face "real-time identification," or instantaneous authentication to confirm that they are who they say they are. U.S. officials will, at least theoretically, be able to track them inside the United States and determine if they leave the country on time.

Officials say they will be able, for instance, to determine whether a visitor who overstays his visa has come in contact with the police, but privacy advocates say they worry that the new system could give the federal government far broader power to monitor the whereabouts of visitors by tapping into credit card information or similar databases. The system would tie together about 20 federal databases with information on the more than 300 million foreign visitors each year.

The bidders agree that the De-partment of Homeland Secu-rity has given them unusually wide latitude in determining the best strategy for securing U.S. borders without unduly encumbering tour-ism and commerce.

Whoever wins the contract will be asked to develop a standard for identifying visitors using a variety of possible tools -- from photographs and fingerprints, already used at some airports on a limited basis since January, to techniques like iris scanning, facial recognition and radio-frequency chips for reading passports or identifying vehicles.

"Each of these technologies have strengths and weaknesses," Paul Cofoni, president of Com-puter Sciences' federal sector, said of the biometric alternatives. "I don't know that any one will be used exclusively."

Virtual borders is a high-concept plan, building on ideas that have been tried since the 2001 attacks.

But domestic security officials say making it work on a practical level is integral to protecting the United States from terrorist attacks in the decades to come.

'Risky endeavor'

But the General Accounting Office, the investigative arm of Congress, concluded in a report in September that "the program is a very risky endeavor," given its enormous scope and complexity.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Extended News; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: aliens; bordersecurity; hls; homelandsecurity; immigrantlist; immigration; privacy
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www.esryle.com
1 posted on 05/24/2004 11:07:19 AM PDT by esryle
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To: esryle

Wasn't this called "The Bolero Shield"?


2 posted on 05/24/2004 11:09:42 AM PDT by George Smiley (Is the RKBA still a right if you have to get the government's permission before you can exercise it?)
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To: esryle
With a virtual border in place, the actual border guard will become the last point of defense, rather than the first, because each visitor will have already been screened by a global web of databases.

Funny. The govt. will know about Italians with speeding tickets, nothing about terrorists.

Sounds like a boondoggle.

3 posted on 05/24/2004 11:09:56 AM PDT by Shermy
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To: esryle

the technology to so this is actually quite straightforward - I just hope whomever gets the contract doesn't screw it up.


4 posted on 05/24/2004 11:09:56 AM PDT by oceanview
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To: oceanview

so=do


5 posted on 05/24/2004 11:10:21 AM PDT by oceanview
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To: esryle; All

I unfortunatly see how this will stop those pesky virtual illegal aliens.


6 posted on 05/24/2004 11:13:00 AM PDT by Americanwolf (Former Navy AO3... IYAOYAS!!!! Population control and landscaping with a bang!)
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To: esryle

And how will this help stop the millions that cross our borders each year?


7 posted on 05/24/2004 11:13:22 AM PDT by inflation (Cuba = BAD, China = Good? Why, should both be treated the way Cuba is?)
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To: esryle

I wouldn't like to be the guy who has to create the ERD for this.


8 posted on 05/24/2004 11:14:00 AM PDT by ryanjb2
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To: B4Ranch

expensive high-tech maginot line.


9 posted on 05/24/2004 11:15:20 AM PDT by glock rocks (Please pray for our patriot armed forces in harm's way - and the families awaiting their safe return)
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To: esryle

I'm sure anyone who thinks Bermuda is a good place to grant the contract will have no problem when Mexico wins the next bid process. I don't know, perhaps China or North Korea could give us a good deal. We could save a lot of money.

Sheesh! Bermuda will watch our borders for us. LMAO


10 posted on 05/24/2004 11:25:27 AM PDT by DoughtyOne
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To: esryle

The Mexican government has had a system like this for years - they scan the machine-readable text on your passport when you enter and leave the country, and have a machine-readable customs and visa declaration form, and store it all in a database.


11 posted on 05/24/2004 11:31:31 AM PDT by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: *immigrant_list; A Navy Vet; Lion Den Dan; Free the USA; Libertarianize the GOP; madfly; B4Ranch; ..

ping


12 posted on 05/24/2004 11:36:32 AM PDT by gubamyster
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To: esryle
These people must be living in the spirit world. ILLEGALS and TERRORISTS don't use passports or border crossings to enter the country.

Let's spend money on tracking those that for the most part are probably OK, instead of spending that money on tracking those that want to kill us and drain our coffers. Yep, makes sense to me!


13 posted on 05/24/2004 11:38:14 AM PDT by unixfox (Close the borders, problems solved!)
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To: esryle
With a virtual border in place, the actual border guard will become the last point of defense, rather than the first, because each visitor will have already been screened by a global web of databases.

Once visitors arrive at U.S. checkpoints, they will face "real-time identification," or instantaneous authentication to confirm that they are who they say they are. U.S. officials will, at least theoretically, be able to track them inside the United States and determine if they leave the country on time.

Uh huh.

And what happens if I'm a terrorist from a foreign country & decide to enter the U.S. via our overwhelmingly unguarded 2,000 mile (or whatever) border between the U.S. & Canada? Or I decide to take a small, private boat & arrive somewhere along our coastline?

How would this multi-billion dollar project prevent that?

14 posted on 05/24/2004 11:38:42 AM PDT by gdani (letting the marketplace decide = conservatism)
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To: esryle

How about some REAL borders for a change?


15 posted on 05/24/2004 11:39:10 AM PDT by Bikers4Bush (Flood waters rising, heading for more conservative ground. Vote for true conservatives!)
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To: inflation

"And how will this help stop the millions that cross our borders each year?"

Its not supposed to. Sounds more like a way to pay off or buy campaign contributions.


16 posted on 05/24/2004 11:39:27 AM PDT by cavan
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To: inflation; Americanwolf
It won't help with our real, and not virtual, illegal alien problem. Washingtion doesn't really give a damn about our pourous southern border. If they did, we wouldn't hear about anmesty programs, ooops....I mean guest worker, we'd see Bush telling Fox were to stick it, and we'd have a real border erected.
17 posted on 05/24/2004 11:43:39 AM PDT by Bella_Bru (It's for the children = It takes a village)
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To: esryle
...their ability to monitor who is entering at the country's more than 300 border-crossing checkpoints by land, sea and air, where they are going and whether they pose a terrorist threat.

Leaving the rest of the border safe for drug smugglers and illegal aliens.

What about the privacy concerns of foreign visitors?

They shouldn't have, nor expect, any.

And most critical... can the system really work?

The question isn't "can it?", the question is "will the government FUBARize it?". The answer is yes.

18 posted on 05/24/2004 11:47:43 AM PDT by DumpsterDiver
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To: Bella_Bru

Yes, but they are just doing jobs that Americans will not do.

(I guess the guy that worked in construction at my church who lost his job because they replaced all the legals with illegals is just a fluke) :-<


19 posted on 05/24/2004 11:49:44 AM PDT by inflation (Cuba = BAD, China = Good? Why, should both be treated the way Cuba is?)
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To: esryle

Maybe someone can sneak a rider that will allow us to close the Mexican border for real.


20 posted on 05/24/2004 11:49:48 AM PDT by theDentist (John Kerry never saw a TAX he wouldn't HIKE !!!)
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