Wal-Mart is hardly a threat to chain supermarkets, which use the same marketing model, nor to Lowes, which sells a lot of merchandise that Wal-mart doesn't carry. In this state, all of these stores have continued doing just fine when a Wal-Mart moves in down the street.
And does Wal-Mart nuke small shops? It killed the crappy little downtown stores that were dying anyway - good riddance. But right next to every WM in this state, new small stores are springing up, feeding on the traffic the supestore generates and offering merchandise that extends what is availble in the WM: specialized products, upscale products, ethnic food, special services. Groom your dog while you shop?
Here in De Pere, Wisconsin (a suburb of Green Bay) a Walmart Supercenter opened up - there are also plans for a Menards (home improvement store) and there is a gas-station island with several fast-food chains.
Liberals absolutely despise Walmart.
Wal-Mart is now the #1 grocer in the US. It has killed off many regional supermarkets and is taking on the big ones. Here in Austin, Wal-mart is now the #2 grocery chain, taking pretty much all of its share from Albertson's and Safeway (Randalls.) And it's going to get worse for the big boys, because Wal-Mart will soon be plastering the US with 40,000 sq-ft stores that are primarily grocery with added general goods (versus the primarily general goods with added grocery of its supercenters.)
Wal-Mart is a huge threat to chain supermarkets. Not that I necessarily think this is a bad thing.
It has grown to gargantuan size and can dictate to vendors the most oppressive terms such as not paying for the merchandise on store shelves until the specific item is purchased and paid for at the retail cash register. That sort of coercive consignment is unconscionable.
It muscles into heretofore residential neighborhoods by corrupting local officials and bringing costly lawsuits against individual homeowners and neighborhood association members who deign to appear at public forums and object to granting WarMart zoning variances and permits for building.
In sum, it is difficult to imagine a worse corporate citizen and robber baron company than WalMart. If saving a few cents is worth destruction of American competition, then shopping at WalMart is the thing to do. If anyone believes those phoney tv commercials about how beneficent WalMart is to their employees, then be wary when someone offers to sell you a used Yugo or Florida swamp land.