Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

In Iraq's Murky Battle, Snipers Offer U.S. a Precision Weapon
nytimes.com ^ | January 2, 2004 | ERIC SCHMITT

Posted on 01/01/2004 9:31:28 PM PST by Destro

In Iraq's Murky Battle, Snipers Offer U.S. a Precision Weapon

By ERIC SCHMITT

Published: January 2, 2004

Sgt. Randy Davis, 25, left, and Specialist Chris Wilson, 24, are a sniper team at a forward operating base near Samarra, Iraq. The Army is increasingly relying on snipers to protect patrols and head off guerrilla attacks.

SAMARRA, Iraq, Dec. 28 — The intimate horror of the guerrilla war here in Iraq seems most vivid when seen through the sights of a sniper's rifle.

In an age of satellite-guided bombs dropped at featureless targets from 30,000 feet, Army snipers can see the expression on a man's face when the bullet hits.

"I shot one guy in the head, and his head exploded," said Sgt. Randy Davis, one of about 40 snipers in the Army's new 3,600-soldier Stryker Brigade, from Fort Lewis, Wash. "Usually, though, you just see a dust cloud pop up off their clothes, and see a little blood splatter come out the front."

Working in teams of two or three, Army snipers here in Iraq cloak themselves in the shadows of empty city buildings or burrow into desert sands with camouflage suits, waiting to fell guerrilla gunmen and their leaders with a single shot from as far as half a mile away.

As the counterinsurgency grinds into its ninth month, the Army is increasingly relying on snipers to protect infantry patrols sweeping through urban streets and alleyways, and to kill guerrilla leaders and disrupt their attacks.

"Properly employed, we can break the enemy's back," said Sergeant Davis, 25, who is from Murfreesboro, Tenn. "Our main targets are their main command and control elements and other high-value targets."

Soldiering is a violent business, and emotions in combat run high. But commanders say snipers are a different breed of warrior — quiet, unflappable marksmen who bring a dispassionate intensity to their deadly task.

"The good ones have to be calm, methodical and disciplined," said Lt. Col. Karl Reed, who commands the Stryker Brigade's Fifth Battalion, 20th Infantry, Sergeant Davis's parent unit.

In the month since he arrived here on his first combat tour, Sergeant Davis already has eight confirmed kills — including seven in a single day — and two "probables."

He and his partner, Specialist Chris Wilson, who has one confirmed kill, do not brag about their feats. Their words reflect a certain icy professionalism instilled in men who say they take no pleasure in killing, and try not to see their Iraqi foes as men with families and children.

"You don't think about it," said Specialist Wilson, 24, of Muncie, Ind., speaking at an austere base camp near here after a late-afternoon mission. "You just think about the lives of the guys to your left and right."

Sergeant Davis nodded in agreement: "As soon as they picked up a weapon and tried to engage U.S. soldiers, they forfeited all their rights to life, is how I look at it."

All soldiers are trained to destroy an opponent, but snipers have honed the art of killing to a fine edge. At a five-week training course at Fort Benning, Ga., they learn to stalk their prey, conceal their own movements, spot telltale signs of an enemy shooter and take down a target with a lone shot.

To qualify for the school, a soldier must already be an expert marksman, pass a physical examination and undergo a psychological screening ("To make sure they're not training a nut," Sergeant Davis said.) The rigorous course fails more than half of its students.

The demand for snipers is great enough that the Army has sent a team of trainers to Iraq to keep churning out new ones for the war effort here and in other hot spots.

As the Army faces more conflicts in which terrorists use the tight confines of city blocks and rooftops to stage hit-and-run strikes, the sniper school has placed increasing emphasis on urban tactics. That makes sense in places like this city of 250,000 people, a hotbed of Saddam Hussein supporters 65 miles northwest of Baghdad.

The training paid off on Dec. 18. Dusk was setting in here, and Sergeant Davis was wrapping up a counter-sniper mission when he spotted an armed Iraqi on a rooftop about 300 yards away. He said he knew the gunman was a sniper by the way he sneaked along the roofline to track a squad below from Sergeant Davis's Company B.

"The guy made a mistake when he silhouetted himself against the rooftop," said Sergeant Davis, who has 20/10 vision. "He was trying to look over to see where the guys were in the courtyard."

As the gunman rose from the shadows to fire, Sergeant Davis said he saw his head and then the distinctive shape of a Dragonov SVD Russian-made sniper rifle. The sergeant drew a bead on the shooter with his weapon of choice, an M-14 rifle equipped with a special optic sight that has crosshairs and a red aiming dot.

"I went ahead and engaged him and shot him one time to the chest," he said, matter of factly. "I watched him kick back, his rifle flew back, and I saw a little blood come out of his chest. It was a good hit."

Three days earlier, Company B walked into an ambush in downtown Samarra in which gunmen on motorcycles used children leaving school as cover to attack the patrol. Sergeant Davis, armed this time with an M-4 rifle, shot 7 of the 11 attackers that American commanders say died in the 45-minute skirmish.

"We don't have civilian casualties," the sergeant said of how he avoided the schoolchildren. "Everything you hit, you know exactly what it is. You know where every round is going."

In city or desert, Army snipers spend hours planning and setting up their positions, often under cover of darkness. "We don't have the capability to survive a sustained firefight," the sergeant said. "We use surprise and stealth to accomplish missions."

Army snipers generally choose from four different weapons, depending on the mission. The standard M-24 sniper rifle is simple in design. It has an adjustable Kevlar stock, a thick stainless steel barrel, a mounted telescopic, day/night scope and is bolt action, rather than semiautomatic, like other sniper rifles. It sets up on a bipod and fires 7.62-millimeter ammunition, hitting targets up to 1,000 yards away.

In the desert, snipers wrap plastic bags or condoms over the gun muzzle to keep the sand out. They carry their weapons in padded green canvas bags. "We baby the hell out of them," Sergeant Davis said.

Most snipers are familiar with firearms even before joining the armed forces. Sergeant Davis and Specialist Wilson grew up on farms, and both owned their first rifles before they were 10. They fondly remember hunting deer as youngsters.

Both men are married and have children, and say they do not talk much about their work outside their tight-knit clan. "We try to get away from stereotypes that you're a psychotic gun nut running around, like the guy in D.C., or like in the movies, a cool-guy assassin," Sergeant Davis said.

There are not many targets these men dread, but in the shifting battlefield of Iraq, where seemingly everyone is armed, one candidate emerges. Would they ever shoot a child who aimed at them?

"I couldn't imagine that," said Specialist Wilson, a father of five.

But Sergeant Davis had a different view: "I'd shoot him, otherwise he'd shoot me. But I wouldn't feel good about it."


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events; US: Washington; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: army; armysnipers; banglist; combat; iraq; snipers; soldiers; stryker
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 161-171 next last
To: Squantos
Thanks.
41 posted on 01/02/2004 3:53:09 AM PST by Cannoneer No. 4 (To close with and destroy the enemy by firepower, manuever, and shock)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 26 | View Replies]

To: Destro
. . . both owned their first rifles before they were 10.

Bet they had their Red Rider BB guns by age 5.

42 posted on 01/02/2004 4:08:58 AM PST by Fester Chugabrew
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Destro
For the other US soldiers on the ground, going about their daily business in the streets of the city and roads of the desert, it must be good to know that there are guys like these watching their backs.

Keep up the good work.
43 posted on 01/02/2004 4:14:12 AM PST by samtheman
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Squantos
The best man at my daughter's wedding is now a contractor driving an 18 wheeler in Iraq/Kuwait. He gets $80K (no taxes) a year, room and board and a two week trip home after 6 months.
44 posted on 01/02/2004 4:29:00 AM PST by SLB ("We must lay before Him what is in us, not what ought to be in us." C. S. Lewis)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: Squantos
LOL! I'll keep my eye out for them. It seems that the tamer it gets the more of them you see.
45 posted on 01/02/2004 4:59:53 AM PST by Eagle Eye ( Saddam-Who's your Bagh-Daddy now?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: Cannoneer No. 4; MJY1288; Calpernia; Grampa Dave; anniegetyourgun; Ernest_at_the_Beach; ...

Working in teams of two or three, Army snipers here in Iraq cloak themselves in the shadows of empty city buildings or burrow into desert sands with camouflage suits, waiting to fell guerrilla gunmen (bad guys) and their leaders with a single shot from as far as half a mile away.

"The good ones have to be calm, methodical and disciplined," said Lt. Col. Karl Reed, who commands the Stryker Brigade's Fifth Battalion, 20th Infantry, Sergeant Davis's parent unit.

In the month since he arrived here on his first combat tour, Sergeant Davis already has eight confirmed kills — including seven in a single day — and two "probables."

Sergeant Davis..: "As soon as they picked up a weapon and tried to engage U.S. soldiers, they forfeited all their rights to life, is how I look at it."

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Stryker Brigade, ping!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

* Stryker Brigade prayer


46 posted on 01/02/2004 5:33:29 AM PST by Ragtime Cowgirl ( "Our military is full of the finest people on the face of the earth." ~ Pres. Bush, Baghdad)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 41 | View Replies]

To: Conservative_Nationalist
Put your finger right on it. Basically they dont want America to be victorious, because it would upset their worldview, which is not based in our founding principles, and never was.
47 posted on 01/02/2004 5:39:42 AM PST by AmericanVictory (Should we be more like them, or they like us?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: NW Viking
Long live the memory of GYSGT CARLOS HATHCOCK

Hathcock had a great deal of honor and intelligence. Adding them to his world class skill as a marksman, he really wrote the book on modern sniping.

He proved that two men could pin down an enemy platoon for days at a time, and that it takes a sniper to catch a sniper. The account of his stalking a sniper that had been sent to kill him is almost unbelievable.

48 posted on 01/02/2004 6:04:00 AM PST by Tom Bombadil
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: Destro
Snipers give the terrorists and the guerrillas a taste of their own hooch. I think it takes a pretty nasty, bloodthirsty attitude to snipe well. However, they really make even the hard cases on the other side think two or three times before they perpetrate vile acts. Snipers spread fear on the battlefield like nothing else I can think of.
49 posted on 01/02/2004 6:26:47 AM PST by .cnI redruM (Dean People Suck!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Destro
I can't help but wonder if they still use Ranges 20 (unknown distance), 21 & 22 (KD) at Ft Lewis for snipers? Thanks for the post.
50 posted on 01/02/2004 7:45:05 AM PST by Yasotay
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Lady In Blue
Sniper Heros ~ Bump!
51 posted on 01/02/2004 7:55:10 AM PST by blackie
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: Destro
It has an adjustable Kevlar stock, a thick stainless steel barrel, a mounted telescopic, day/night scope and is bolt action, rather than semiautomatic, like other sniper rifles.

The anti-gunners at the NYT just had to get this factually deceptive dig in on semi-auto rifles, didn't they? Sure, there are a few obscure and collectible semi-auto rifles advertised as "sniper" (e.g. HK PSG-1) but 99%+ of all military and police sniper rifles throughout modern history have been manual loaders like a bolt action. Just because a couple of goons in DC shot people with a semi-auto, and the media called them snipers, does not make a Bushmaster into a sniper rifle, any more than a kid drag racing his modified Integra makes it a race car.

52 posted on 01/02/2004 8:19:51 AM PST by Atlas Sneezed (Police officials view armed citizens like teachers union bosses view homeschoolers.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: .cnI redruM
"I think it takes a pretty nasty, bloodthirsty attitude to snipe well.

Just the exact opposite. The person who snipes and does it well has to have patience and a feeling of duty. The only emotion is they are grateful they can save their buddies lives in a job well done. Read their interviews besides the BS the media puts out and you'll see what I mean.

53 posted on 01/02/2004 9:00:53 AM PST by Shooter 2.5 (Don't punch holes in the lifeboat)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 49 | View Replies]

To: Destro; Ragtime Cowgirl

54 posted on 01/02/2004 9:03:50 AM PST by SAMWolf ("Bother," said Pooh, and called in an air strike.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Destro
Great! An article about real snipers... Those two convicted terrorists that murdered a bunch of people in NoVa and Maryland are not snipers, even though the presstitutes abused the term by applying it to them.
55 posted on 01/02/2004 9:04:41 AM PST by ArrogantBustard
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Destro
Sgt. Randy Davis, one of about 40 snipers in the Army's new 3,600-soldier Stryker Brigade, from Fort Lewis, Wash

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

We are a group of Priarie Dog shooters who can appreciate Sgt. Randy Davis of the Army's new 3,600-soldier Stryker Brigade, from Fort Lewis, Wash.

We use AR 15's with 24" bull barrels in our frequent trips to the dog towns. Typical ranges for us is 200 to 800 yards. Sgt Randy Davis is very good at what he does. It is an easy shoot out to 1/2 mile (880 yards) considering the size of his target and the equipment we use.

Prairie Dogs kill zone at 800 yards is the size of a dollar bill.

I would bet that Sgt Davis would be an excellent canidate to join our Prairie Dog hunting in the summer.

Good Shooting Sgt Davis, and keep up the good work. When you get home for good from the war zone you will have a hobby you can shoot for the rest of your life.

PS the longest kill in 2002 for a Priarie dog was 2200 yards (1 and 1/4 mile) Of course this shot was dead air of morning and set up the night before, and it was not our team.

*Our tack driver*

56 posted on 01/02/2004 9:21:19 AM PST by CHICAGOFARMER (Citizen Carry)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Travis McGee
Murfreesboro (My Mom's town) Bump!
57 posted on 01/02/2004 9:27:03 AM PST by wardaddy ("either the arabs are at your throat, or at your feet")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 23 | View Replies]

To: American in Israel
True, but you minimize the blowback with precision sniping of only the weapon holder, instead of firing a tank projectile into his window and killing his family and neighbors as well.
58 posted on 01/02/2004 9:27:24 AM PST by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 40 | View Replies]

To: CHICAGOFARMER
Maybe Rumsfield could set up a program where your pals could go over as "consultants?" Hmmmmmmm.....

(+)


59 posted on 01/02/2004 9:55:00 AM PST by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 56 | View Replies]

To: Destro
I am glad these Soldiers are doing their jobs. I do not like their being ID'ed with name and pictures down to hometown and family size.
60 posted on 01/02/2004 10:15:45 AM PST by Khurkris (Ranger On...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 161-171 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson