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Fox News fans misinformed, study finds
Pioneer Press ^ | Oct. 17, 2003 | BRIAN LAMBERT

Posted on 10/17/2003 1:50:27 PM PDT by wallcrawlr

One of Jay Leno's best shticks is "Jaywalking," when he manages to find more or less average Americans who know, or at least appear to know, almost nothing about the world beyond Entertainment Weekly.

Show them a picture of Abe Lincoln, and they're stumped. "Is he the guy from Smashmouth?" Ask them to name two countries that border the United States, and you get, "Covina? Azuza? I don't know." It's scary — these people could be called for jury duty or placed in middle management. But it gets scarier yet, apparently, when you start asking 3,334 randomly selected adult Americans what they think has been going on in Iraq and where they learned what they think they know.

For the past year, the Program on International Policy Attitudes, or PIPA, a consortium organized through the University of Maryland, has been using a California-based research group called Knowledge Networks (and existing Roper polling data) to test what Americans know and how they came to know it.

Since June, PIPA has been refining data that showed disturbing misperceptions related to the following three questions:

• "Is it your impression that the U.S. has or has not found clear evidence in Iraq that Saddam Hussein was working closely with the al-Qaida terrorist organization?"

• "Since the war with Iraq ended, is it your impression that the U.S. has or has not found Iraqi weapons of mass destruction?"

• "Thinking about how all the people in the world feel about the U.S. having gone to war with Iraq, do you think the majority of people favor the U.S. having gone to war?"

The survey was released late last week, and the news of it was this: Those who cited Fox News as their primary news source were far more likely to harbor fundamental misperceptions about one or more of these three questions than those who cited National Public Radio or PBS as their primary sources for news.

I know, I know. You're shocked.

But for all the anecdotal information, opinions and accusations, here was a comprehensive survey with a thoroughly professional, scientific methodology. We don't get enough of that.

Eighty percent of the 3,334 respondents said their primary news source was television or radio networks. Of that figure, 18 percent cited Fox News as their primary news source. A mere 3 percent cited NPR or PBS. (Thirty percent cited two or more sources; CNN 16 percent, NBC 14 percent, ABC 11 percent, CBS 9 percent.)

Twenty percent cited newspapers and magazines as their primary news source.

On the question of a link between Saddam and al-Qaida, a frankly startling 67 percent of the Fox News primary-source crowd believed this to be true. It's a claim that was one of the centerpieces of the Bush administration war policy but has never been proved, and, as PIPA asserts, is now largely dismissed by the intelligence community (and lately the White House itself).

It is probably no great solace to NPR and PBS that 16 percent of listeners glued to them also believe the Saddam-Osama link. But last time I checked, 67 percent was more than four times greater than 16 percent.

On the question of whether we have found weapons of mass destruction, a matter of enormous controversy heavily reported in every major source, 33 percent of Fox News watchers somehow still believe that we have. (The president at one point said we did.) Only 17 percent of those consuming mostly print media thought so, and only 11 percent of the NPR-PBS crowd was operating under the same rather astonishing misperception.

On the matter of world opinion, 35 percent of Fox News-viewing respondents believe world opinion supported the U.S. war with Iraq, while only 5 percent of the NPR-PBS crowd believed this in the face of almost daily international criticism and/or consternation.

The study also made an effort to gauge the quantity of time spent consuming news from a specific source and the relation between additional exposure and misperceptions of these three issues.

The conclusion: "While it would seem that misperceptions are derived from a failure to pay attention to the news, overall, those who pay greater attention to the news are no less likely to have misperceptions. Among those who primarily watch Fox, those who pay more attention are more likely to have misperceptions. (My emphasis.) Only those who primarily get their news from print media, and to some extent those who primarily watch CNN, have fewer misperceptions as they pay more attention."

I wish I could say this surprised me.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: foxnews; pipa
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Media columnist Brian Lambert can be reached at blambert@pioneerpress.com or 651-228-5424.
1 posted on 10/17/2003 1:50:27 PM PDT by wallcrawlr
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To: wallcrawlr
Already Posted:
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1002993/posts
2 posted on 10/17/2003 1:52:17 PM PDT by SunStar (Democrats piss me off!)
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To: wallcrawlr
It appears to me the people who did the study are the ones who are misinformed.

Any answer that is not a Dem/lib talking point is obviously wrong in their simple minds.

3 posted on 10/17/2003 1:56:06 PM PDT by Jorge
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To: wallcrawlr
Misinformed (adjective): A person or group of people, usually crude, uneducated, mindless knuckledraggers, who do not agree with the elite socialist worldview and refuse to get on board with progressive reforms.
4 posted on 10/17/2003 1:57:16 PM PDT by Sender
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To: wallcrawlr
Notice the comparison between FoxNews viewers and NPR/PBS viewers, not FoxNews viewers and CNN viewers, not FoxNews viewers and ABC News viewers.

Lies, damn lies and statistics.

Apparently, the small segment of people who tend to view PBS Newshour are older, more educated, and more liberal.

Since the questions only deal with liberal push buttons, we expect the liberals to be more knowledgable about them.

What about asking questions about news items covered extensively in FoxNews and ignored by PBS/NPR?

5 posted on 10/17/2003 1:59:39 PM PDT by george wythe
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To: Jorge
More importantly the questions are *obviously* slanted, and they didn't even bother to ask about one of all the leftist urban legends floating around.

6 posted on 10/17/2003 2:05:18 PM PDT by swilhelm73
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To: wallcrawlr
There are now TWO threads about this:
Fox News fans misinformed, study finds
      Posted by wallcrawlr
On 10/17/2003 1:50 PM PDT with 5 comments


Pioneer Press ^ | Oct. 17, 2003 | BRIAN LAMBERT
     
 
Fox News fans misinformed, study finds
      Posted by jdege
On 10/17/2003 8:03 AM PDT with 97 comments


St. Paul Pioneer Press ^ | Oct 17, 2003 | BRIAN LAMBERT

7 posted on 10/17/2003 2:06:57 PM PDT by RonDog
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To: wallcrawlr
I'll admit it...this bugs me.

"Is it your impression that the U.S. has or has not found clear evidence in Iraq that Saddam Hussein was working closely with the al-Qaida terrorist organization?"

This was reported in the Guardian. Yes, Saddamn worked with Al Qaeda.


• "Since the war with Iraq ended, is it your impression that the U.S. has or has not found Iraqi weapons of mass destruction?"

See the Kay report. Some people consider the finding of active botulinin sufficient to meet this test.

• "Thinking about how all the people in the world feel about the U.S. having gone to war with Iraq, do you think the majority of people favor the U.S. having gone to
war?"

Outside Muslim fundamentalist theocracies, France and Germany, I believe the support is there. The Eastern bloc nations, Australia, and several other nations have helped with support and personnel.

Am I misinformed or is the study?
8 posted on 10/17/2003 2:07:36 PM PDT by Maelstrom (To prevent misinterpretation or abuse of the Constitution:The Bill of Rights limits government power)
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To: wallcrawlr
The answers to all three of these questions are, in fact, probably the opposite of what this ignorant, bigoted fool thinks. Maybe we should focus on the misinformation sucked up by listeners to CNN and readers of the Pioneer Press.
9 posted on 10/17/2003 2:08:32 PM PDT by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: wallcrawlr
It just proves that the demo/liberal talking points are not accepted by normal thinking people who only respond to the TRUTH.
10 posted on 10/17/2003 2:10:21 PM PDT by DaBearOne
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To: wallcrawlr
This entire survey is a thinly disguised liberal hit piece on conservatives.

Example:

Exposure to News and Frequency of Misperceptions among Bush and Democratic Nominee Supporters

Average frequency of misperception among:

Bush supporters who follow the news:
Not closely at all - 40%
Not very closely - 43%
Somewhat closely - 44%
Very closely - 54%

Democratic nominee supporters who follow the news:
Not closely at all - 22%
Not very closely - 20%
Somewhat closely - 16%
Very closely - 11%

It seems that a "misperception" of the news means not buying the liberal slant of the news.
11 posted on 10/17/2003 2:10:52 PM PDT by Yo-Yo
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To: swilhelm73
More importantly the questions are *obviously* slanted,

BINGO! How about:

"Is it your impression that Iraq, and the world, is a better place without Saddam Hussein?"

12 posted on 10/17/2003 2:13:10 PM PDT by MrJingles ("Nietzsche is dead." - God)
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To: Jorge
Apparently, Mr. Misinformed Lambert has not perused Mr. Kay's report.
13 posted on 10/17/2003 2:15:12 PM PDT by blanknoone
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To: Jorge
Well stated! "Misinformed" depends on who decides what answers are correct to begin with. It's easy to make someone who has all right answers look "misinformed" merely by using wrong answers as the "correct" set of answers.

These liberal socialist pondscum (LSP) types are SO transparent. How LSP can possibly believe their own blather is a puzzle! Clearly the LSP capacity for shutting off their own cognitive thought is very powerful!

14 posted on 10/17/2003 2:17:04 PM PDT by mil-vet
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To: wallcrawlr
So, what were the correct answers?

Being a FOX newzer I'm obviously incapable of figuring it out for myself.

15 posted on 10/17/2003 2:24:18 PM PDT by venora
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To: wallcrawlr
Old stuff, new slamming headline (all conservatives are mentally ill AND uninformed).
16 posted on 10/17/2003 2:29:15 PM PDT by pfflier
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To: Yo-Yo
This sanctimonious ass! He reminds me of the arrogant professor who only will accept the answer he wants. I want him to define what he means by a connection between Al Qaeda and Saddam. If Ansar el Islam is a connection, if one of "Mohammed el Caboom's" crowd being patched up in Baghdad after Tora Bora is a connetion, if the Al Qaeda who killed our ambassador to Jordan (Mr Foley) is a connection, then I guess there was a connection and we Foxies are not dumb. Perhaps he should read Laurie Milroy's book to get an eye opener. I want him to define weapons of mass destruction. If work on UAVs with a longer range than prohibited is proof, if a centrifuge hidden under a rose bush is proof, if botulinum toxin is proof, if biological labs are proof, if paying North Korea for missles is proof, if manufacturing fuel for scuds which they weren't supposed to have is proof, again we Foxies are not idiots. I want him to explain what Saddam would have done if France and some of the other dilitantes had their way and we had withdrawn sanctions! If the "world" is defined as Muslim countries, Fance, Germany and Belgium and assorted other lilliputians,then we Foxies are guilty. This guy reminds me of the Useful Idiots in the cold war where we were always the bad guys. I usually don't respond with such anger but this crowd is really getting under my skin!
17 posted on 10/17/2003 2:30:07 PM PDT by AZFolks
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To: wallcrawlr
Looking at their entire survey, their claim that the majority of people in the world are against the US is based on the fact that the US did not get a UN Security Council resolution to support the war. Yet, that was because France and Germany threatened to veto it.

These people are so stuffed full of their own left wing propaganda that they're absolutely nothing more than a propaganda organ themselves.

18 posted on 10/17/2003 2:32:19 PM PDT by Bud Bundy
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To: wallcrawlr
It annoys me to no end that the media continues to treat the Iraq-Al Queada conection as obvious myth. It's a bit of a conspiracy theory but it is a belief a person could come to by studying the issue.

At worst it's in the same league as "The CIA killed Kennedy" or "Shakespeare wasn't the real author of all those plays and sonnets."
19 posted on 10/17/2003 2:47:37 PM PDT by MattAMiller
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To: wallcrawlr
"Thinking about how all the people in the world feel about the U.S. having gone to war with Iraq, do you think the majority of people favor the U.S. having gone to war?"

Yes, it's clearly my duty as a citizen to keep up with the latest skewed poll results on any important political question.
20 posted on 10/17/2003 2:50:06 PM PDT by dr_who_2
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