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Eolas wants Microsoft to stop browser distribution
ZDNet-UK ^ | October 09, 2003, 09:00 BST | Paul Festa

Posted on 10/13/2003 2:27:23 PM PDT by NotQuiteCricket

Eolas Technologies, which has the rights to a browser plug-in patent, has filed a motion to permanently stop Microsoft distributing Internet Explorer browsers that infringe the patent

Eolas Technologies on Monday filed a motion to permanently enjoin Microsoft's distribution of its Internet Explorer browser amid a flurry of court filings by both sides in the pivotal patent infringement case.

Eolas, the sole licensee and sublicensor of a browser plug-in patent owned by the University of California, asked the US District Court in Chicago for an injunction against distributing copies of IE capable of running plug-in applications in a way the Eolas patent covers.

"If they're not going to pony up and take a licence under the patent, then they shouldn't be using it," Martin Lueck of Robins, Kaplan, Miller & Ciresi said in an interview.

The Eolas patent infringement victory has rattled the Web since it was handed down in August. In its verdict, a jury found that Microsoft's IE browser infringed on an Eolas patent that describes how a browser opens external applications of the type Macromedia, Adobe Systems, RealNetworks, Apple Computer, Sun Microsystems and many other software providers produce.

Microsoft and the plug-in vendors aren't the only ones who are losing sleep over Eolas.

Web developers face the possibility of having to significantly rewrite their pages or strip them of commonly used technologies like Macromedia's Flash. And other browser makers, including Opera Software and two open-source development projects relied upon by companies like Hewlett-Packard and Apple, also face an uncertain future in terms of their plug-in technologies.

Lueck said Eolas would still permit Microsoft to distribute IE as is, as long as it's being used in conjunction with an application provider or a corporate intranet that has an Eolas plug-in licence.

So far, Eolas has not granted any such licences.

Lueck also noted that, should the motion be granted, Microsoft still could distribute IE with the plug-in capability disabled.

Microsoft said it is well on its way to side-stepping both the patent and a potential injunction with an IE alteration it previewed Monday -- a version it expects to introduce early next year.

The previewed alteration would change the way IE renders pages that use ActiveX Controls to launch plug-ins. Microsoft also recommended to developers some methods of invoking external applications in a way it claims would circumvent the patented plug-in method.

Lueck and Eolas founder Mike Doyle said they were in the process of examining the IE preview and would not comment on its merits.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.zdnet.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: eolas; explorer; ie; infringement; internet; microsoft; patents; plugin; trial
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
Copyright has been extended over twenty times, the last time so Mickey Mouse would not go into the public domain.

Twenty distinct times? I would be very surprised.

Until the 1976 Copyright Act, copyrights were 28 initial, renewable for an additional 28. I believe the 28+28 was an extension of 28+14. I don't know how many times copyright had been extended to reach the 28+14 standard, but I'd be surprised if it was more than half a dozen.

The 1976 Copyright Act extended copyrights to life+50 for authored works, or 75 years for works-for-hire; the Bono Perpetual Copyright act amended those limits to life+70 and 95 years, respectively.

What other copyright extensions have there been?

21 posted on 10/13/2003 6:23:25 PM PDT by supercat (Why is it that the more "gun safety" laws are passed, the less safe my guns seem?)
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To: The Electrician
That's just throwing out the baby with the bath water, to repeat a timeworn cliche. The answer is to reform the system, not to destroy it.

You and Jesse Jackson would be good buddies, you both agree on "Mend it don't end it" when it lines your pocket.

22 posted on 10/13/2003 6:32:40 PM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Drug prohibition laws help fund terrorism.)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
You and Jesse Jackson would be good buddies, you both agree on "Mend it don't end it" when it lines your pocket.

That is an unwarranted ad hominem attack, and a gross and false distortion of my position. Are you so unsure of the soundness of your own position that that's the best that you can muster as an "argument"?

23 posted on 10/13/2003 7:03:56 PM PDT by The Electrician
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To: Grut
I just think that patenting software & business processes is something that was cobbled on to the patent laws, and was not thought out well. I thought that patents were intended to protect the original inventor and allow him to make some money off of his work. Now you have someone who will file a patent, and then do nothing with it. Then, a person will independently develop the same thing, and then the patent holder swoops in for the kill (licensing fees). The patent holder had no intention of actually going out on a limb and creating a business (or product) around the patent, they were just smart and saw the way things were going and opportunistically filed a patent on the idea. It just seems wrong.
24 posted on 10/13/2003 9:43:09 PM PDT by NotQuiteCricket (http://www.strangesolutions.com)
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To: jrawk
"How does it affect you? Well this little re-tooling will approach the number of lines of code needed to fix
y2k. "

Maybe you should have read the entire article. MS has a solution that they say will be ready soon and will get around the claims of this guy.
25 posted on 10/14/2003 6:37:50 AM PDT by webstersII
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
You are a piece of work. I'm trying to have a discussion and you make stupid personal attacks like this:

"If you disagree with that statement, then we have nothing further to talk about because I have learned it is a waste of time to discuss anything with dishonest people."

You impugn my integrity by saying that I am lying when I haven't even disagreed with your statement? Give me a break. Next time why don't you just come out and ask me when I stopped beating my wife.

And this one:

"The people you would like to enslave with IP laws. . . ."

This is the type of hyperbole that liberals use. If you want to have a reasonable discussion then stay away from comments which are directed at the person instead of the ideas.

I've got better things to do than waste time discussing anything with you.
26 posted on 10/14/2003 7:11:51 AM PDT by webstersII
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To: webstersII
I've got better things to do than waste time discussing anything with you.

Goodbye and good riddance.

27 posted on 10/14/2003 1:36:49 PM PDT by E. Pluribus Unum (Drug prohibition laws help fund terrorism.)
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To: webstersII
The Founding Fathers didn't think so.

If nature has made any one thing less susceptible than all others of exclusive property, it is the action of the thinking power called an idea, which an individual may exclusively possess as long as he keeps it to himself; but the moment it is divulged, it forces itself into the possession of everyone, and the receiver cannot dispossess himself of it. Its peculiar character, too, is that no one possesses the less, because every other possesses the whole of it. He who receives an idea from me, receives instruction himself without lessening mine; as he who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me. That ideas should freely spread from one to another over the globe, for the moral and mutual instruction of man, and improvement of his condition, seems to have been peculiarly and benevolently designed by nature, when she made them, like fire, expansible over all space, without lessening their density at any point, and like the air in which we breathe, move, and have our physical being, incapable of confinement or exclusive appropriation. Inventions then cannot, in nature, be a subject of property.

- Thomas Jefferson

28 posted on 10/14/2003 2:52:14 PM PDT by CodeMonkey
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To: The Electrician
The answer is to reform the system, not to destroy it.

Indeed. From this point on, only a specific implementation of an idea should be allowed. That means you can own how you put your product together, it doesn't mean you can own the technology behind it. Microsoft would be free to maintain exclusive rights to their implementations and if you created an implementation identical to theirs you would be liable, but if yours is an interoperable product then you'd be in the clear. What I mean simply is that they could own the exact implementation of how they decode Windows Media, but not prevent other MPEG4 vendors from adding support through different implementations of Windows Media that don't follow the exact same procedure to decode.

And the up side about that for Microsoft is that they could legally copy any of Apple's technologies so long as they did their own clean implementations of them.

29 posted on 10/14/2003 2:57:15 PM PDT by CodeMonkey
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To: CodeMonkey
Some of your suggestions would appear to duplicate protections that are already in place via copyright laws.

If the patent office were to adhere to the proper standards, we would not be plagued with so many ridiculous patents. Specifically I am referring to the concepts of novelty and non-obviousness - the patents that are most often held up for ridicule are the ones that fail those statutory tests, and the patents should never have been issued.

Doing away with patent protection for really novel and non-obvious ideas, however, would simply be giving in to communist goals, where there are no protections for private property (intellectual or othewise). The ramifications would be harmful, and not just to the inventors and their lawyers.

30 posted on 10/14/2003 4:56:38 PM PDT by The Electrician
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To: The Electrician
Doing away with patent protection for really novel and non-obvious ideas, however, would simply be giving in to communist goals, where there are no protections for private property (intellectual or othewise). The ramifications would be harmful, and not just to the inventors and their lawyers.

I take it you missed the point of that Jefferson quote. Our founders were highly skeptical of the ethical nature of "owning an idea." The problem with "owning an idea" is that you can never have exclusive ownership of it in a real property sense and your use of it does not diminish if someone else knows it as well. And then there's the undeniable fact that all ideas build off of other ideas. Ideas don't come out of a vacuum.

At this point weakening the patent laws would help our economy, especially in the tech industries. Allowing companies to write software free of all concerns of patent laws would make for some very vigorous competition which would be beneficial to all of us.

31 posted on 10/14/2003 8:58:55 PM PDT by CodeMonkey
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To: CodeMonkey
Not at all. You have misunderstood the Jefferson quote, because it is quoted out of context. You can see the fuller context in which he said that here: Article 1, Section 8, Clause 8.

In that text, he also says that "It is agreed by those who have seriously considered the subject, that no individual has, of natural right, a separate property in an acre of land, for instance. By an universal law, indeed, whatever, whether fixed or movable, belongs to all men equally and in common, is the property for the moment of him who occupies it, but when he relinquishes the occupation, the property goes with it" which is, in fact, an underpinning of the Communist belief system. Would you argue, then, against individual ownership of tangible property as strongly as you are arguing against ownership of intellectual property?

If you go on to read the entire statement, then it should be clear to you that Jefferson's proposition is not that patents should not be granted for an idea - rather it is just the opposite, namely that even though nature is constructed such that nobody truly "owns" any property, the laws of man can be constructed to establish such rights, because of the benefits that they bring to humanity.

Jefferson's point is that "Stable ownership is the gift of social law, and is given late in the progress of society". So, he is debating the difference between natural law and social law. And the quote that you have used actually supports granting patents for novel ideas, it is not against that practice, because patents are a construct of "social law", and only the more advanced societies have reached the state where things such as private property are recognized in that law, which in Jefferson's mind (and mine, too) equates to social progress.

32 posted on 10/15/2003 7:01:24 AM PDT by The Electrician
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To: webstersII
I am very familiar with the solution.

It is to prompt users before the inclusion. In order to free your users of the prompt, one for each instance, could be many per page developers will have to write the code into the page dynamically. The MS lawyers feel this endruns the patent.

Any serious website employing this type of content will have to do this.

Which means in short any hardcoded object/embed tag on any previously authored html page will have to be in part re-written. They number in the tens of millions if not tens of billions.

-- lates
-- jrawk
33 posted on 10/15/2003 8:21:21 AM PDT by jrawk
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To: The Electrician
The question is not whether offering limited patent protection for certain things is good, which it can be. The question is why there should be patents for industries that evolve as rapidly as the computer industry. The technology of the founders' generation was far more difficult to produce and get out for public consumption. The support infrastructure wasn't there. Therefore protection was necessary. Now technology advances at a rate where any barrier to building on others' ideas is unacceptable and detrimental to the rate of progress. Every idea today can trace its roots back decades or centuries ago. As I said before, ideas do not come out of nowhere.

I am serious when I say that Microsoft should be able to copy Apple's ideas without compensation. If they can build on them in a better way, which they haven't thus far, but if they can then they should be able to without paying a dime to Apple. It should be a free for all in the software industry. I have no problem with Creative owning an exclusive right to the Emu10K1 chipset used in the Audigy cards. I do have a problem with someone else not being able to take some of their ideas and building an even better sound card. Just because you invented the mouse trap shouldn't give you the ability to stop others from building a better one.

34 posted on 10/15/2003 2:13:03 PM PDT by CodeMonkey
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To: Nick Danger
Knock Knock Nick!

I just saw a little article in the IEEE Spectrum that says the Eolas patent is an encumbrance on "all" browsers not just IE. Netscape would be affected, as would a number of niche and freeware browsers (everything except lynx I guess). Tim Berners-Lee, Mr. World Wide Web himself, has been trying to persuade the US Patent Office to rescind the Eolas patent, pointing out a similar implementation by one of the W3C employees that allegedly predates Eolas. This sounds potentially much more hugh and series than the SCO-Linux wrangle, because the size of the potentially affected population is so much greater, yet a search on "Eolas" comes up with only one item on FR, this one.
35 posted on 01/11/2004 12:32:43 PM PST by HiTech RedNeck
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To: HiTech RedNeck
the Eolas patent is an encumbrance on "all" browsers not just IE.

Yeah, this is a royal pain in the butt. It's not just the browser makers that have to worry about this, it's everybody who maintains a web site that is even the least bit complicated.

Microsoft will sooner or later put out a rev. of IE that will basically break almost every commercial web page out there. On the day that comes out, every site that uses Flash or virtually any Active X technology has to be ready to do a new handshake. Otherwise the user gets hit with one of those "Is this OK?" dialogs for every little gizmo in there. A page like CNN's probably has 10 Flash ads on it... imagine every time you go there, you get hit with 10 little boxes to click, one after the other, asking if it's OK.

Getting ready for this is probably costing the industry as a whole hundreds of millions of dollars.

I wish Mr. Berners-Lee well in his quest. This is one of those stupid patents that never should have been issued. The basic concept of mixing data and instruction in the comm stream goes back to at least the IBM 3270 of thirty years ago. Moving that concept to the web was obvious to anyone skilled in the art.

36 posted on 01/11/2004 1:08:45 PM PST by Nick Danger ( With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine.)
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To: Nick Danger
Seems to me the second shoe, even if everyone works around this patent, could still be the size of the Green Giant's. Because this [deleted] could still go around dunning and threatening to sue everyone who HAD used his allegedly valid patent for back royalties.
37 posted on 01/11/2004 1:18:26 PM PST by HiTech RedNeck
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To: Nick Danger
[ Because this [deleted] could still go around dunning and threatening to sue everyone who HAD used his allegedly valid patent for back royalties. ]

AND, since Microsoft is probably the only party with pockets deep enough to indemnify its users, this is going to be yet another blow struck on behalf of The Beast. One dare not use anything other than Microsoft, lest they get a blockbuster suit like this!
38 posted on 01/11/2004 1:23:15 PM PST by HiTech RedNeck
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To: NotQuiteCricket
filed a motion to permanently stop Microsoft distributing Internet Explorer browsers that infringe the patent

I don't think they will get this. Or if they do, it will be quashed quickly by some appeals court. Such an order would effectively halt PC shipments. Dell and HP would be ruined by it. Intel and AMD would be next, along with a lot of retailers. There are monetary remedies available to the court that do not severely punish innocent third parties.


39 posted on 01/11/2004 1:41:56 PM PST by Nick Danger ( With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine.)
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To: NotQuiteCricket; All
I have a software technology patent application on file with the USPTO...and as small guy who has tried to sell or revenue share the technology, the heavy hitters seemed determined to just steal the idea despite the NDA's and agreements we sign.

The most common line I get from the big boys is: "No we won't pay you for your idea or do a revenue split as a value added service, BUT...we will give you fat 6 figure contract to code it in for us if and only if you sign over any claim you have or believe you have to 'YOUR' technology..."

Thats what I call a rock and a hard place.

I thank god that the little guy like me can have somthing to try and hang his hat on. Its not a patent yet, but if it does become one, any of these big fish will be taken to court fast.

40 posted on 01/11/2004 1:56:38 PM PST by antaresequity
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