In one of my past professions I was a Journeyman shipwright.
I can and have built large wood sailboats from scratch.
Those ancient guys may not have had the written word, but they had mentors.
> Those ancient guys may not have had the written word, but they had mentors.
Tacit knowledge is the foundation, passed from generation to generation, embodied in the created artifacts.
Those ancient guys may not have had the written word, but they had mentors.
It is not a particularly advanced technology. It takes fire and stone and shell tools.
Ancient people were just as smart as us. They were limited by the tools available to them.