So if they go on a 1,000 cal/day diet they have a 2,000 cal/day calorie deficit. At that deficit level they will lose a pound every 1 1/2 to 2 days or 15 to 20 pounds per month!!!..
It isn’t “calories in / Calories out”. LOTS of evidence now. No one familiar with the science would argue it is just calories.
Calories DO play a role. And extremes of calorie cutting WILL result in weight loss. But that is a STUPID way of doing it because there ARE ways a fat person can gradually reset their body.
I’ve done diets for nearly 50 years. What I’ve done the last 3 is working FAR better than any diet I tried before.
A variety of good videos with evidence here:
https://www.youtube.com/user/lowcarbdownunder/videos