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To: SunkenCiv; Rockingham
***We don’t actually know how the Templars made this system work and protected themselves against fraud. Was there a secret code verifying the document and the traveller’s identity?***

Cell phones -- at least after Friday the 13, October, 1307. ;^D

This posting is a good example of why the world has always improved under capitalism. The mindless Marxists of today say that capitalism is a failure; it is Marxism that always fails.

I sometimes post a reminder of Nabta Playa, a wet region around 8,000 BC of the now Sahara Desert of southern Egypt. There is evidence that there was extensive livestock herding in the region and that some trading was done with Mesopotamia --- a perfect example of early capitalism.

Another example of early capitalism is the ancient Silk Route. The risks of these long distance trading enterprises indicate that civilization has grown and thrived on capitalism, even high risk capitalism.

IMO Marxism continues to intrude upon civilization - despite constant failures - due to Darwin's evolution claims. We moderns are conditioned to believe that society is evolving on to a higher plain - and Marxist egalitarianism is the logical outcome {but never achieved}. However, even under Soviet Marxism capitalism intruded, usually illegally or 'black market' style, sometimes with the elite ruling class wetting their beaks on the profits.

20 posted on 09/01/2020 10:38:03 AM PDT by Bob Ireland (The Democrap Party is the enemy of freedom.They use all the seductions and deceits of the Bolshevics)
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To: Bob Ireland

LOL


25 posted on 09/01/2020 5:04:38 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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To: Bob Ireland

My guess is that the Templar letter of credit and money transfer system was based on passwords, which is how the Muslim hawala system of alternative banking works. Hawala developed in India in the Fifth Century. It became part of Muslim trade relations with medieval Italy, was widely adopted into European banking, and even prompted European development of the law of agency to recognize how hawala worked. Perhaps the Templars had a different system, but the lack of evidence for that suggests otherwise.


26 posted on 09/01/2020 7:23:52 PM PDT by Rockingham
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