That’s the best bet - it’s not all that odd for a USB port to go bad - or have a “less than optimal” adapter for connectivity.
On my last computer, my Ethernet port went bad and I got a USB/Ethernet dongle which worked OK - but you would still need the cable for such so the built-in Ethernet port is the best option.
Doesn’t your current Win10 machine have WIFi built-in? Most do these days. If it does, it’s possible it’s just disabled and/or the adapter interferes with it.
I have a refurbished Dell desktop, no built-in WiFi. Besides the ethernet cable, I also ordered a wifi adapter/dongle with an antenna too, just to experiment.
If I don't have anymore problems, I won't even use an ethernet cable.
Thanks for all your help!