DATA, DATA and more DATA
A 25 March paper in JAMA Cardiology documented heart damage in nearly 20% of patients... In another Wuhan study, 44% of 36 patients admitted to the ICU had arrhythmias...
The disruption seems to extend to the blood itself. Among 184 COVID-19 patients in a Dutch ICU, 38% had blood that clotted abnormally, and almost one-third already had clots, according to a 10 April paper in Thrombosis Research...
Mangalmurti says she has been shocked by the fact that we dont have a huge number of asthmatics or patients with other respiratory diseases in HUPs ICU. Its very striking to us that risk factors seem to be vascular: diabetes, obesity, age, hypertension....
...Viral particles were identified in electron micrographs of kidneys... But kidney injury may also be collateral damage. Ventilators boost the risk of kidney damage, as do antiviral compounds including remdesivir...
..Frontera has seen patients with the brain inflammation encephalitis, with seizures, and with a sympathetic storm, a hyperreaction of the sympathetic nervous system that causes seizurelike symptoms and is most common after a traumatic brain injury. Some people with COVID-19 briefly lose consciousness. Others have strokes. Many report losing their sense of smell. And Frontera and others wonder whether in some cases, infection depresses the brain stem reflex that senses oxygen starvation...
ACE2 receptors are present in the neural cortex and brain stem, says Robert Stevens, an intensive care physician at Johns Hopkins Medicine. But its not known under what circumstances the virus penetrates.... On 3 April, a case study in the International Journal of Infectious Diseases, from a team in Japan, reported traces of new coronavirus in the cerebrospinal fluid of a COVID-19 patient who developed meningitis and encephalitis...
longer read
More:
Viral load dynamics and disease severity in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 in Zhejiang province, China, January-March 2020: retrospective cohort study
”Using a loess regression analysis, we found that in the mild group, the viral load in respiratory samples was greater during the initial stages of the disease, reached a peak in the second week from disease onset, and was followed by lower loads (fig 3). In the severe group, however, the viral load in respiratory samples continued to be high during the third and fourth weeks after disease onset (fig 3). The viral load of stool samples was highest during the third and fourth weeks after disease onset (fig 3).”
21 April
https://www.bmj.com/content/369/bmj.m1443
This is interesting. Our GA Governor had a presser yesterday (or maybe the day before) where he was saying we had to open back up because people were dying of heart attacks caused by stress.
My first thought was, could these be heart attacks caused by CV? I hope they are testing. We have a lot of 50-somethings dropping of heart attacks and seizures in my county, this is NOT normal. We had 25 new cases of CV yesterday (our biggest jump).