Can’t invade your own country. The south was taken over by rebels. And, as George Washington did to the Whiskey rebellion, Lincoln did to the southern rebels.
Also those southern rebels committed a bunch of hostile acts, before Lincoln was even inaugurated.
December 27, 1860South Carolina seizes Fort Moultrie, Castle Pinckney, a Federal schooner and other Federal property.
December 30, 1860South Carolina seizes the Federal Arsenal at Charleston.
December 31South Carolina seizes the U.S. post office and the Customs house in Charleston.
January 3Georgia seizes Fort Pulaski to prevent U.S. troops from garrisoning it.
January 4Alabama seizes the US arsenal at Mount Vernon.
January 5Alabama seizes Forts Morgan and Gaines.
January 6Florida seizes the Apalachicola arsenal.
January 7Florida seizes Fort Marion.
January 9, 1861In Charleston, southern guns fire on the Star of the West as it attempts to re-supply Fort Sumter.
January 10, 1861Florida demands the surrender of Fort Pickens (refused).
February 18, 1861Jefferson Davis is inaugurated as president of the Confederacy.
February 23, 1861President-Elect Abraham Lincoln merely a
No significant violence involved in any of those incidents. In most cases, they simply walked in and took over. Not unreasonable since it was their own property after they declared independence.