DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE, Plaintiff, v. THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, et al., Defendants. Case No. 1:18-cv-3501-JGK-SDA (page 31)
79 Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Bureau of Investigation,GRIZZLY STEPPE Russian Malicious Cyber Activity(December 29, 2016),available athttps://www.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/publications/JAR_16-20296A_GRIZZLY%20STEPPE-2016-1229.pdf.
Can't you just install a new hard drive and re-program it?
I suppose you could do that on laptops/computers. It seems they just reinstalled all the software, including the operating systems. If they didn't replace the hard drives they could still be vulnerable to BIOS/Boot Sector code hacks still resident on the old drives if they weren't cleaned up properly.
Thanks for the link to the DNC complaint against Russia.
I had completely overlooked that and had no idea it was in the public domain.