Thanks for correction, it is not eastly to keep everything in mind. But Nick Spykman is actually a third guy with rimlands. I don’t think that aircraft carriers changed any of the above theories in principle but more like improved the tooling of the sea powers.
Although the theories of course somehow dated in terms of taking into account modern technology. That’s nuclear weapons and delivery systems in the first place.
“That’s nuclear weapons and delivery systems in the first place.”
Yep. ICBMs and space weapons have changed the game.