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To: Bookshelf
As I view it the scarab does not appear to be carved from steatite, as is stated. Steatite is a very hard rock, usually black in color, that was used in the creation of monumental sculptures of the the Early and Middle Kingdom.

Au contraire. Steatite (soapstone) is a very soft stone used for carving. It's hardness varies somewhat depending on the amount of talc (the softest stone) that's present in its composition. It was used by the Egyptians for carved scarabs and is in wide use today for carvings that can be made with metal tools that are too soft to work harder materials.

58 posted on 07/28/2019 10:51:48 PM PDT by Bernard Marx
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To: Bernard Marx

You are correct: Steatite was not the stone I was thinking of. Rather: “Most statuary was painted; even stones selected for the symbolism of their color were often painted. For instance, the exemplary statues of Menkaure, builder of the smallest of the three major pyramids at Giza, were executed in dark schist (also called graywacke). This smooth black stone is connected with Osiris, resurrected god of the dead who was often shown with black or green skin referring to the fertile silt and lush vegetation of the Nile valley.
These images preserve traces of red paint on the king’s skin indicating that, when completed and placed in his memorial temple near his pyramid, they would have appeared lifelike in coloration. With time, the paint would have flaked away, revealing the black stone underneath and explicitly linking the deceased king with the Lord of the Underworld.


65 posted on 07/29/2019 10:30:21 AM PDT by Bookshelf
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