OTOH, a transporter beam in 2018 would be an anachronism. (Unless Elon Musk has one stashed in a secret lab.)
A scuttle full of coal in a modern train in the fuel area would also be an anachronism. So would a horse and buggy on the interstate. Or a mace on a battlefield between 1st world countries. Anachronisms are something that doesnt match the time in either direction, which is why the word is older than stories about time travel.