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What They Didn’t Teach You in School about Harriet Tubman
National Review ^ | 04/22/2016 | Eli Lehrer

Posted on 04/22/2016 8:37:00 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

Harriet Tubman is a good choice to replace Andrew Jackson on the front of the $20 bill. Jackson, the first Democratic president, is exactly the sort of overheated, pompous populist that has tended to screw up the American political system. His demotion to the back of the bill is long overdue.

But before we act to raise Tubman’s stature to the point that she is memorialized on commonly used currency, it behooves Americans to understand her role in our common history. It’s a lot more interesting than the description of her as an “Underground Railroad conductor” that appears in my son’s elementary-school materials and many popular accounts of her life.

In fact, Harriett Tubman was a gun-toting, Jesus-loving spy who blazed the way for women to play a significant role in military and political affairs.

Indeed, her work on the Underground Railroad was mostly a prelude to her real achievements. Born into slavery as Araminta Ross, Tubman knew the slave system’s inhumanity firsthand: She experienced the savage beatings and family destruction that were par for the course. She eventually escaped and, like most who fled, freed herself largely by her own wits.

She later went back south — always carrying a gun she wasn’t afraid to use — to help guide her own family and many others out of the plantations. The courage and will that this took is difficult to fathom. But she’s really a secondary figure in the history of the Underground Railroad. Historians estimate that she led 300 or so people to freedom, while figures like William Sill and Levi Coffin helped bring freedom to thousands.

This isn’t to say that Tubman is a minor figure. To the contrary, what she did during the Civil War secures her an important place in history. The Union, fighting a war mostly on southern soil, desperately needed good intelligence. Tubman’s exploits on the Underground Railroad, quick wits, mastery of stealth, knowledge of local geography, and personal bravery made her a near-perfect scout and spy. She could often “hide” in plain sight, since white-supremacist southerners probably were not inclined to consider a small African-American woman a threat.

Her quasi-memoir Scenes in the Life of Harriet Tubman (told to Sarah Bradford and written in the third person) explains how things worked. While African Americans were suspicious — often rightly — of Union soldiers, they were willing to trust Tubman. “To Harriet they would tell anything,” Bradford writes. “It became quite important that she should accompany expeditions going up the rivers, or into unexplored parts of the country, to control and get information from those whom they took with them as guides.”

Tubman was one of the most valuable field-intelligence assets the Union Army had. She had hundreds of intelligence contacts and could establish new ones — particularly among African Americans — when nobody else could.

During one of her scouting missions along the Combahee River, she became the first woman and one of the first African Americans to command a significant number of U.S. troops in combat. The raid she organized and helped to command freed far more enslaved people than her decades of work on the Underground Railroad. She also was a strong advocate of allowing African Americans into the Union Army. She knew Robert Gould Shaw, who commanded the almost entirely African-American 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry regiment — the unit at the center of the 1989 film Glory. A (probably apocryphal) legend even has it that she cooked his last meal before the heroic assault in which he and much of his regiment perished.

In her “retirement” — she never really stopped working until she became ill at the very end of her life — Tubman remained a political presence. A friend of Secretary of State William H. Seward, she settled in his hometown of Auburn, N.Y., on land he sold her. There, she helped to build both a church (she was devoutly religious) and a privately run retirement home. She also fought for women’s suffrage, supported Republican politicians, and advocated for fair treatment of black Civil War veterans, which they rarely received.

In short, Harriet Tubman was a black, Republican, gun-toting, veterans’ activist, with ninja-like spy skills and strong Christian beliefs. She probably wouldn’t have an ounce of patience for the obtuse posturing of some of the tenured radicals hanging around Ivy League faculty lounges. But does she deserve a place on our money? Hell yeah.

— Eli Lehrer is the president and co-founder of the R Street Institute, a free-market think tank.


TOPICS: Education; History; Society
KEYWORDS: andrewjackson; dollarbill; harriettubman
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1 posted on 04/22/2016 8:37:00 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

“Now, back when our great-grandparents were riding that Underground Railroad...”

Moochy Obama, 2012

Yes - she really is that dumb.


2 posted on 04/22/2016 8:44:32 AM PDT by lacrew
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To: SeekAndFind

Put Ike on the $20. Of course Reagan won’t be allowed by the Democratic Socialists.

It’s just ugly looking.


3 posted on 04/22/2016 8:46:03 AM PDT by Shadow44
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To: SeekAndFind

“Harriet Tubman is a good choice to replace Andrew Jackson on the front of the $20 bill.”

No. She isn’t.


4 posted on 04/22/2016 8:55:16 AM PDT by Jack Hammer
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To: SeekAndFind

Now there are no Democrats left on our Federal Reserve Notes. The rest, Washington, Lincoln, Hamilton, (now) Tubman, Grant, and Franklin either preceded party politics or were Republicans. Jefferson can stay on the souvenir $2 bills and Obama is logical chose for the proverbial $3 greenback.


5 posted on 04/22/2016 9:00:21 AM PDT by katana (+)
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To: Jack Hammer

Agreed. Our black pastor is a staunch republican and does not like Obama. He said the elephant in the room is that Obama is force feeding the black culture into everything he can before he leaves, to rub raw racial tension after he leaves. Wow!

I have read about Ms. Tubman and her effect of Black History, and agree that she is deserving, but so is Andrew Jackson.

I tend to agree with the pastor. I object to Obamas rub your nose in it attitude, and don’t forget. When he leaves office, he is also leaving the continent to his Mansion in Hawaii. One more way to flip off America when he leaves.


6 posted on 04/22/2016 9:01:24 AM PDT by Rustybucket
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To: Rustybucket

You nailed it.


7 posted on 04/22/2016 9:06:03 AM PDT by Jack Hammer
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To: SeekAndFind

bkmk


8 posted on 04/22/2016 9:07:01 AM PDT by Sergio (An object at rest cannot be stopped! - The Evil Midnight Bomber What Bombs at Midnight)
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To: SeekAndFind

It’s my understanding that Ms. Tubman is buried at the historic cemetery in Auburn, NY. Not sure who else is buried there, probably Seward, as it was his hometown, but someone I knew told me that the Auburn NY Cemetery was designated an Historic Cemetery because there are several persons of historical significance buried there.


9 posted on 04/22/2016 9:12:57 AM PDT by This I Wonder32460
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To: Rustybucket

I heard that he and the family were staying near or around DC until the youngest daughter graduates from her current high school.


10 posted on 04/22/2016 9:15:06 AM PDT by This I Wonder32460
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To: SeekAndFind

Our currency is becoming like leftist baseball cards...without the gum.


11 posted on 04/22/2016 9:15:33 AM PDT by broken_arrow1 (I regret that I have but one life to give for my country - Nathan Hale "Patriot")
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To: SeekAndFind; 2Jedismom; 6amgelsmama; AAABEST; aberaussie; AccountantMom; adopt4Christ; ...

A little history lesson for homeschoolers.


12 posted on 04/22/2016 9:16:17 AM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith...)
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To: SeekAndFind

Question for President Obama: Was Harriet Tubman a bitter clinger?


13 posted on 04/22/2016 9:19:28 AM PDT by joshua c (Please dont feed the liberals)
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To: SeekAndFind

Cool Story Bro.

But that still doesn’t raise Tubman to the level of Washington, Jefferson, and Lincoln.

Listen, if they want to do with currency what they have done with stamps, then fine, change ALL the money! we can have the pictures on our money change every 6 months for all I care.

But have some consistency to it!

You want to have a special printings celebrating the space race, civil rights leaders, great soldiers, famous cartoon characters, pretty birds, or whatever. Great.

But keep it consistent!

Putting Tubman along side the founders is a joke.


14 posted on 04/22/2016 9:21:06 AM PDT by TexasFreeper2009 (You can't spell Hillary without using the letters L, I, A, R)
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To: SeekAndFind

It would seem the idiots on the left did not do their homework on Harriet Tubman...Not a liberal icon?


15 posted on 04/22/2016 9:23:45 AM PDT by AngelesCrestHighway
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To: broken_arrow1
Our currency is becoming like leftist baseball cards...without the gum.

Just admit it. You didn't read the article.

FReegards!

 photo million-vet-march.jpg

16 posted on 04/22/2016 9:26:31 AM PDT by Agamemnon (Darwinism is the glue that holds liberalism together)
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To: Agamemnon
From the article:

Harriet Tubman was a black, Republican, gun-toting, veterans’ activist, with ninja-like spy skills and strong Christian beliefs. She probably wouldn’t have an ounce of patience for the obtuse posturing of some of the tenured radicals hanging around Ivy League faculty lounges. But does she deserve a place on our money? Hell yeah.

17 posted on 04/22/2016 9:33:52 AM PDT by Louis Foxwell (Stop Islam and save the world.)
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To: metmom
A little history lesson for homeschoolers.

Yes. A gun-toting, God-fearing, freedom-loving escaped slave bent on throwing off the yoke of the tyranny that was slavery, and helping others along the way... What's not to like? I love these things when liberals bring up Harriet Tubman as an icon against slavery. I add those things in, just to let them stew in it. Some actually do get it. I've made a convert or two away from liberalism to conservatism in my adult life.

I need to really bone up on the Socratic method, though. Get them to show themselves they've been lied to, and been lying to themselves for years, and you'll turn 'em.

18 posted on 04/22/2016 9:38:04 AM PDT by IYAS9YAS (I got nothin'.)
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To: SeekAndFind

19 posted on 04/22/2016 9:44:15 AM PDT by Travis McGee (www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com)
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To: SeekAndFind

I wanted Jean Kirkpatrick.


20 posted on 04/22/2016 9:52:27 AM PDT by Resolute Conservative
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