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What would be probable cause? (vanity)
DeLaine

Posted on 02/22/2008 7:23:44 PM PST by DeLaine

Son got his first ticket. Policeman said he didn't stop at a stop sign. It was dark, not even street lights in this area, but he saw this difficult-to-tell action in the dark, when Nathan says he had come to a stop. He didn't argue though.

But then he wanted to search the car. We've always told son not to agree to that, there is no reason. (actually, his former-cop dad told him don't agree to it) Dad is not in the picture, so I have to ask you all.

This was his first traffic stop and he was nervous. I was out of town, he'd never been pulled over before. He is 17. A conservative homeschooler. (now the LEO didn't know that, I understand that) But is mere nervousness of a 17 yo young man really probable cause? It wasn't late at night, it was after dinner, about 8:30 pm. A friend's mom had cooked him dinner and he was heading home. Son said there was 4 or 5 police cars, and a dog. That's the entire police force of this town, I think! I understand nervousness with other indicators, but what about only nervousness?? thanks


TOPICS: Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: abuseofpower; arrest; cultureofcorruption; donutwatch; jackbootedthugs; papersplease; police; policestate; probablecause; profiling; revenuetickets
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1 posted on 02/22/2008 7:23:46 PM PST by DeLaine
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To: DeLaine
Did the officer search the car?
Just go with him to court and challenge the ticket if you both feel it is unwarranted.
Otherwise pay the fine or schooling whatever your state offers. I cannot see that nervousness is grounds to search the car. The real question is why were there five cars and dogs, that part is confusing.
2 posted on 02/22/2008 7:31:20 PM PST by svcw (The main thing is to keep the main thing the main thing.)
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To: DeLaine

There probably was none. It was just cops being cops and making up the law as they go.

Maybe it was a slow TV night or the donut shop was closed.

Hope your son’s alright. Few deserve to be rolled over by the police and I’m sure he isn’t on the list.


3 posted on 02/22/2008 7:32:50 PM PST by Filo (Darwin was right!)
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To: svcw

Yes, when he refused permission, the officer called for what was a LOT of backup and a drug sniffing dog and searched the car, searched son, found some mints, smelled them, asked what they were.
The whole deal.


4 posted on 02/22/2008 7:34:59 PM PST by DeLaine
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To: DeLaine
If the your son has been "detained" with "reasonable articulable suspicion" of a crime (no blinker real or imaginary counts), anything he can immediately reach can be searched under the Terry Doctrine for the safety of the officer.

This includes a patdown and anything he can touch quickly. I.E. under the seat, the glovebox, etc.

It generally does not include zipped up backpacks and certainly not a locked briefcase where a person has a "reasonable expectation of privacy".

Always refuse a search but do not physically interfere when it occurs anyway.

For more details see "You and the Police!" by Boston T. Party.

Probable Cause is another matter.

5 posted on 02/22/2008 7:35:50 PM PST by AdamSelene235 (Truth has become so rare and precious she is always attended to by a bodyguard of lies.)
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To: Filo

This is my only shy one. If that cop thought he was nervous then, he should have seen him on the phone to me! But I wasn’t even upset at him. From my ex, I know how hard it is to even tell if a car comes to a complete stop. You pretty much have to just watch the wheels and see if you see that little backwards motion. But in the complete dark? Give me a break.


6 posted on 02/22/2008 7:37:31 PM PST by DeLaine
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To: DeLaine

Nervousness is not probable cause. Your son can be held ~45 minutes on RAS for a drug dog. If the dog indicates, they have probable cause to search. Some unscrupulous will wipe dope resin on a car in order to obtain PC.


7 posted on 02/22/2008 7:39:06 PM PST by AdamSelene235 (Truth has become so rare and precious she is always attended to by a bodyguard of lies.)
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To: DeLaine

Do you live around Memphis?


8 posted on 02/22/2008 7:39:32 PM PST by eastforker (.308 SOCOM 16, hottest brand going.2350 FPS muzzle..M.. velocity)
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To: DeLaine

Very weird indeed.
Sometime the law is just strange.
My brother was arrested for speeding, he was riding his ten speed.
The charges were dropped but what an ordeal.


9 posted on 02/22/2008 7:40:00 PM PST by svcw (The main thing is to keep the main thing the main thing.)
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To: AdamSelene235
Nitty Gritty Details of your Rights in a Police Stop
10 posted on 02/22/2008 7:41:37 PM PST by AdamSelene235 (Truth has become so rare and precious she is always attended to by a bodyguard of lies.)
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To: DeLaine
Yes, when he refused permission, the officer called for what was a LOT of backup and a drug sniffing dog and searched the car, searched son, found some mints, smelled them, asked what they were. The whole deal.

So the cop appears to have used lack of consent to an unwarranted search as probable cause to search. That's illegal. Go to court and challenge it on those grounds. If there was probable cause to begin with, what was it, and why did he ask for permission?

11 posted on 02/22/2008 7:42:48 PM PST by SampleMan (We are a free and industrious people, socialist nannies do not become us.)
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To: SampleMan
So the cop appears to have used lack of consent to an unwarranted search as probable cause to search. That's illegal.

Cops don't need probable cause to search your much of your car or your person under Terry.

Go to court and challenge it on those grounds. If there was probable cause to begin with, what was it, and why did he ask for permission?

Because then he can search beyond the scope of Terry.

12 posted on 02/22/2008 7:47:39 PM PST by AdamSelene235 (Truth has become so rare and precious she is always attended to by a bodyguard of lies.)
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To: AdamSelene235; eastforker

They said the dog alerted. I can’t imagine on what. We were given this old car by a Christian couple. It sat unused and not running for over a year two weeks ago, when we got it worked on and fixed for him to get back and forth to work. There was no backpack, briefcase or anything in the car but son.
Nate says he didn’t see anything the dog did, there were so many cops around him.

And no, not Memphis. a small town in GA

We’ll live, I just don’t want to pay more for insurance because they had nothing better to do that night.


13 posted on 02/22/2008 7:49:07 PM PST by DeLaine
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To: DeLaine
I've already watched this and I highly recommend it.

BUSTED: The Citizen's Guide to Surviving Police Encounters

14 posted on 02/22/2008 7:53:46 PM PST by BufordP (Had Mexicans flown planes into the World Trade Center, Jorge Bush would have surrendered.)
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To: DeLaine
They said the dog alerted. I can’t imagine on what.

Any dollar bill has trace amounts of drugs. And as I said, using a fake drug dog alert is Standard Operating Procedure to void the 4th Amendment these days. Once the dog alerted, they can search the whole car not just a safety search. That's why they faked the alert.

The only question remaining is how long did he wait for the drug dog. They can only detain him on a traffic violation for 45 minutes or so. Any longer than that they needed PC which didnt arrive until the fake drug alert.

15 posted on 02/22/2008 7:56:43 PM PST by AdamSelene235 (Truth has become so rare and precious she is always attended to by a bodyguard of lies.)
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To: DeLaine

Depends on the state. In some, the traffic stop acts as the probable cause.


16 posted on 02/22/2008 8:15:31 PM PST by PzLdr ("The Emperor is not as forgiving as I am" - Darth Vader)
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To: DeLaine
Yes, when he refused permission, the officer called for what was a LOT of backup and a drug sniffing dog and searched the car, searched son, found some mints, smelled them, asked what they were.

The whole deal.

Get a lawyer and file, also file formal complaint with the department against the officers involved.

17 posted on 02/22/2008 8:16:00 PM PST by org.whodat (What's the difference between a Democrat and a republican????)
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To: AdamSelene235
Cops don't need probable cause to search your much of your car or your person under Terry.

Really? Then why do they ask, and why do some searches get thrown out?

18 posted on 02/22/2008 8:25:32 PM PST by SampleMan (We are a free and industrious people, socialist nannies do not become us.)
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To: PzLdr

No, that can’t be. Even if he did a “California stop” at the stop sign, that’s not probably cause for a drug search.


19 posted on 02/22/2008 8:27:45 PM PST by DeLaine
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To: Larry Lucido

ping


20 posted on 02/22/2008 8:28:50 PM PST by DeLaine
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