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What's the Matter with HDMI?
Audioholics ^ | May 18, 2007 | Kurt Demke

Posted on 05/19/2007 9:16:19 AM PDT by george76

How the designers of the HDMI standard screwed up, and what's to be done about it.

HDMI is a format which was designed primarily to serve the interests of the content-provider industries, not to serve the interests of the consumer. The result is a mess, and in particular, the signal is quite hard to route and switch, cable assemblies are unnecessarily complicated, and distance runs are chancy. Why is this, and what did the designers of the standard do wrong? And what can we do about it?

The story begins with another badly-developed standard, DVI. A few years ago, there was a movement within the computer industry to develop a new digital video display standard to replace the traditional analog VGA/RGBHV arrangement still found on most computer video cards and monitors. Interested parties grouped together to form the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG), which developed the DVI standard.

DVI had all the earmarks of a standard designed by committee, and it remains one of the most confusing video interfaces ever. DVI could run analog signals, digital signals, or both, and ....

But the worst thing about DVI was something that the computer-display professionals involved in its development really didn't give much thought to: distance runs.

Had the DVI standard been designed by broadcast engineers rather than computer engineers, things probably would have turned out very differently. In the broadcast world, everything from lowly composite video to High-Definition Serial Digital Video is run in coaxial cables, and for good reasons...

why is there such a big difference between twisted pairs and coax? It all has to do with the electrical properties of the two methods of routing signal from one place to another: balanced, through twisted pair, and unbalanced, through coax.

(Excerpt) Read more at audioholics.com ...


TOPICS: Computers/Internet; Music/Entertainment; TV/Movies
KEYWORDS: cables; dvi; hd; hdmi; hdmicables; hdtv

1 posted on 05/19/2007 9:16:20 AM PDT by george76
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To: Las Vegas Dave; auboy

2 posted on 05/19/2007 9:17:33 AM PDT by george76 (Ward Churchill : Fake Indian, Fake Scholarship, and Fake Art)
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To: george76

I’ll be sending this on to the hubster, so thanks for posting it!


3 posted on 05/19/2007 10:24:41 AM PDT by jocon307 (The Silent Majority - silent no longer)
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To: rdb3; chance33_98; Calvinist_Dark_Lord; PenguinWry; GodGunsandGuts; CyberCowboy777; Salo; Bobsat; ..

4 posted on 05/19/2007 10:33:38 AM PDT by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: george76
What's the matter with Monster HDMI? The $15 cable I bought works fine!

"Monster Cable HDMI Video Cable for HDTV. Just: $99.95"

5 posted on 05/19/2007 10:35:18 AM PDT by oh8eleven (RVN '67-'68)
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To: george76
Good stuff....thanks....some might be interested in this:

Whole House Wiring Basics Part 3

***********************EXCERPT************************

With today’s technology there are three ways to handle the distribution of digital video; UTP, copper, and fiber. Let’s look at each in turn.


6 posted on 05/19/2007 11:45:49 AM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (The DemonicRATS believe ....that the best decisions are always made after the fact.)
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To: oh8eleven
Might cost more to make......

*****************************************************

# Gas-injected dielectric for optimum signal strength and ultra-low loss.

# High-density triple-shielding for maximum rejection of RFI and EMI.

7 posted on 05/19/2007 11:54:15 AM PDT by Ernest_at_the_Beach (The DemonicRATS believe ....that the best decisions are always made after the fact.)
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To: advertising guy; AJMaXx; american colleen; auboy; BallparkBoys; bert; batchewana; BlessedBeGod; ...
Pinging the HDTV list (over 135 members).

Thanks to George76 for the ping..

________________________________________
Interested in HDTV?
Please Freepmail (works best) me if you would like your name added to the HDTV ping list.

The pinged subjects will be those of HDTV technology, satellite/cable HD, OTA (over the air with various roof top and indoor antennas) HD reception. Broadcast specials and any and all subjects relating to HD.

Lasvegasdave

8 posted on 05/19/2007 1:02:34 PM PDT by Las Vegas Dave (HDTV ping list, please FReepmail me if you would like your name added.)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Thanks.

Every time I learn one new thing, then there are ten more things to learn.


9 posted on 05/19/2007 1:39:23 PM PDT by george76 (Ward Churchill : Fake Indian, Fake Scholarship, and Fake Art)
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To: george76

LOL! I know what you mean.


10 posted on 05/19/2007 2:19:46 PM PDT by rabidralph
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
Might cost more to make......
Maybe a little, but certainly not enough for it to cost 7X the cheaper one.
I compared specs and they were essentially the same.
11 posted on 05/19/2007 4:47:54 PM PDT by oh8eleven (RVN '67-'68)
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To: oh8eleven; Ernest_at_the_Beach

Show me someone with all Monster cables on their audio/video setup, and I’ll show you someone with more money than sense.


12 posted on 05/19/2007 8:32:31 PM PDT by FreedomPoster (Guns themselves are fairly robust; their chief enemies are rust and politicians) (NRA)
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To: FreedomPoster

I know almost nothing about this stuff but when I started looking at the price of cables I KNEW there had to be something cheaper. Once again the Internet provided the answers I was looking for.

What a rippoff.


13 posted on 05/20/2007 6:26:41 AM PDT by Lee'sGhost (Crom! Non-Sequitur = Pee Wee Herman.)
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To: Lee'sGhost

monoprice.com is the place I’ll try ordering from, in the future. Several guys on another forum I’m on, use them.


14 posted on 05/20/2007 6:43:05 AM PDT by FreedomPoster (Guns themselves are fairly robust; their chief enemies are rust and politicians) (NRA)
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To: george76
What would be the behavior of a pair of conductors within a braided shield? Like coax, but with a twisted pair in the middle instead of a single wire? Could the impedance be made more precise than standard twisted pair?

If HDMI was supposed to be for uncompressed video, why not use four pairs each to send 1/4 of the pixels with a self-clocking and scheme with sync markers? This would add less delay to the signal than would an extra couple meters of cable, but could increase by orders of magnitude the tolerance for variations in relative delay.

15 posted on 05/20/2007 7:13:02 PM PDT by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: george76

Normally, products are designed with the consumer in mind. How can I give the consumer high quality? How to give ease of use, cool stuff? This generally results in the awesome products on the market now. The problem with HDMI is that it was designed by the copyright cartel first and foremost to put restrictions on their works. All other considerations are secondary, as is obvious.

I believe there’s a really high-speed Samsung TV just waiting to get on the market, but it’s not there yet because the copyright cartel hasn’t signed-off on its abilities. Apparently it does just a little too much of what the consumer likes for the copyright cartel’s taste.

His comments about DVI are off the mark though. DVI was meant to replace analog monitors, with backwards compatibility. Of course there isn’t audio, few computer users have audio in their monitor.


16 posted on 05/21/2007 6:08:42 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
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To: george76

bookmarked for hubby


17 posted on 05/21/2007 6:14:32 AM PDT by Samwise
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To: Las Vegas Dave

Thank you for the ping.


18 posted on 05/23/2007 9:57:59 PM PDT by Just mythoughts (Finally, global warming, the sun has come out after weeks of rain, maybe I won't be planting rice...)
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To: george76

I bought a DLP projector from Costco online in January. Once I got used to the rainbow effect I liked it a lot. It is like being in a theater.

It only has VGA and component input but I didn’t care because it supported 1080I, which is every bit as good as 1080P. It had no digital input but so what? All DVD players have component outputs and the native signal on DVD’s IS pure component anyway so I should be good to go.

Not so fast.

I first heard rumors that the real function of HDMI was to ensure copyright protection last year. It turns out it has become a brick wall for me. I went to Costco last week and noticed they had $50 DVD players that would “upscale” regular DVD’s to 1080 or 720, but ONLY through the HDMI output. Then I went to a video store and the guy plugged in a blue ray machine into two 42” flat screens, one via hdmi and the other via component. HE assured me they would be identical and my standard DVD’s would be upscaled.

First, the simple “Samsung” logo on both TV’s were not even close in quality. The one over component was clearly “stair stepped”, and coarsely at that. Then when we tried to play the movie, the TV hooked up via component displayed the message, “1080 prohibited, signal reduced to 480”.

It is ALL about copyright protection because you can copy the component signal, but not the HDMI.

Then there is the fact that you can do VERY long runs of component cable, but HDMI hits a finite maximum length at a relatively short distance (< 50’ I believe).

I’ve heard this is an issue with Windows Vista as well. That is, if I get a blue ray DVD for my computer and run it on an XP machine, I can plug my projector in and actually get 1080I, but if I have vista, it will drop it to 480 – unless I use HDMI, that is…

I am thinking of getting a used computer and adding a blue ray DVD, then running W2K pro and just using that as my DVD player.


19 posted on 03/10/2008 9:55:11 AM PDT by RobRoy (I'm confused. I mean, I THINK I am, but I'm not sure. But I could be wrong about that.)
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