They are so rare because so few people have been able to steal currency from a US Mint.
Their market value is a reflection of how valuable the reputation that their continued existence compromised is.
Which shows how imperative it is for the US Mint to go to great lengths to maintain its integrity in the face of this theft by one of its own employees.
But value aside, would Treasury be so strident if the coins in question were only worth face value? I doubt it.