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To: Ol' Dan Tucker
It sounds like someone decided to save some bucks by not including a voltage-limiter on their Lithium-Ion batteries...

I was hoping someone more knowledgable would supply a correction but, if memory serves me right, that would be current limiting circuit....

58 posted on 07/10/2006 11:13:27 AM PDT by Publius6961 (Multiculturalism is the white flag of a dying country)
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To: Publius6961
I was hoping someone more knowledgable would supply a correction but, if memory serves me right, that would be current limiting circuit....

You're probably correct about the nomenclature (voltage vs. current).

That being said, I do have a fair amount of experience using lithium batteries in an extreme environment (electric R/C model airplanes. See: http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=209187).

If you charge a LI battery over 4.2v per cell, they'll puff & explode.

If you discharge a LI battery below 3.0v per cell, they'll puff & explode.

If you charge them at a rate higher than 1C (capacity of the cell(s)), they'll puff and explode.

If you puncture them or damage them, they'll puff and/or explode.

In short, lithium batteries are a lot more volatile than either nicad or nimh batteries and need to be treated with a certain measure of respect.

Most consumer-level LI batteries are sold with a protective circuit that prevents over/under voltage situations from occurring. Most third-party LI batteries are sold without this circuit, which is why the OEM pack costs $50 and the third party pack costs $30.

Where most people have problems with consumer-level LI batteries is when buying the cheap replacement batteries. These cheap replacement batteries do not have the protective circuitry which prevents over/undervoltage problems. Hence, the news stories of cell phones exploding while in use, being dropped, etc.

Below is a photo taken during just such an event where a hobby-level Lithium polymer (really Lithium Ion Polymer) battery was deliberately charged at a higher voltage.


59 posted on 07/10/2006 11:33:16 AM PDT by Ol' Dan Tucker (Karen Ryan reporting...)
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