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NASA's Low-Noise Supersonic Plane Has No Front Window. Here's How They See Through
Interesting Engineering ^ | Oct 09, 2021 | Loukia Papadopoulos

Posted on 10/10/2021 9:57:24 AM PDT by American Number 181269513

Supersonic planes might be speedy but they have one distinct problem: They generate an unbearably loud sound. When an aircraft travels faster than the speed of sound, shockwaves form and travel away from the aircraft, merging and generating sonic booms heard on the ground for miles.

NASA is now working with Lockheed Martin Skunk Works to transform aviation through its faster-than-sound X-59 Quiet SuperSonic Technology (QueSST) aircraft that reduces sonic booms to a barely-audible sonic thump.

The new single-seat plane X-59 will be 99.7 feet long, 29.5 feet wide (30 m by 9 m), and will cruise at an altitude of 55,000 feet (16.7 km) while moving at a speed of Mach 1.4, or 925 mph (1,488 km/h). What it won't have, however, is a forward-facing window.

Instead, it will rely on a NASA-developed eXternal Vision System (XVS).

According to Forbes, NASA’s XVS subsystem lead, Randy Bailey, calls the artificial vision system “the last line of defense” in the domain where the pilot can use the system to see an oncoming air vehicle. “Way before we get to that point we have ATC [air traffic control] and ADS-B information assuming the other [air traffic] is on it,” he explained.

The X-59 does not include a forward canopy in order to maintain its long needle-nosed shape, Bailey also added. Instead, it uses what Bailey refers to as an "electronic window."

NASA’s electronic window XVS system includes a pair of high-resolution cameras, and a 4K monitor. The first 4K camera is located atop and slightly ahead of the cockpit and is augmented with synthetic vision capability, allowing the pilot to artificially see through fog and clouds.

A second camera underneath the nose can extend during takeoffs and landings. In this sense, the aircraft is fully covered and does not require a window. NASA's XVS system provides all the visual information required for a pilot to fly safely.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: nasa; supersonicplane
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Pretty cool looking plane.

1 posted on 10/10/2021 9:57:24 AM PDT by American Number 181269513
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To: LS

NASP ping.


2 posted on 10/10/2021 9:58:59 AM PDT by kosciusko51
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To: American Number 181269513

My Olympus OM-D camera has an “electronic viewfinder” and no optical viewing of the image. It was a bit eerie buying that camera about five years ago.

I suppose scaling that up to a supersonic aircraft is a bit of a different problem.


3 posted on 10/10/2021 10:00:25 AM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom (“I believe the best social program is a job” ~ Ronald Reagan)
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To: American Number 181269513

“Way before we get to that point we have ATC [air traffic control] and ADS-B information ASSUMING the other [air traffic] is on it,” he explained.”

And then comes Harrison Ford in his Piper Cub....


4 posted on 10/10/2021 10:02:16 AM PDT by DesertRhino (Dogs are called man's best friend. Moslems hate dogs. Add it up....)
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To: American Number 181269513

Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis had no front window. He used a periscope.


5 posted on 10/10/2021 10:03:17 AM PDT by hanamizu
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To: American Number 181269513

Oh, for crying out loud.

If they want to speed up airline travel, here’s the solution.

Full power from takeoff to landing.

Put those hooks on the passenger jets like the Navy has.

Have em come screaming in to land at 500 mph.

THAT is how you cut some time off the flight.


6 posted on 10/10/2021 10:08:41 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer”)
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To: blueunicorn6

Passenger seats should be made to swivel 180 degrees.


7 posted on 10/10/2021 10:15:21 AM PDT by Does so (USA is run from 2446 Belmont Rd, NW, DC, (Kalorama). Why else the 9/11 deadline for Afghanistan?)
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To: American Number 181269513

“. . . unbearably loud noise . . ..”. For whom?

When I was in elementary school, our rural town was included intentionally in an extended experiment where B-58 Hustlers and smaller supersonic aircraft flew over on a daily schedule. One goal was to determine whether the populace could/would tolerate sonic booms. We thought it was cool and were not bothered in the least. Livestock seemed unfazed, too.

The Concord did mouse tests, also. My opinion is that the Convord’s biggest noise signature was from the engines themselves, not the sonic signature. I never heard it in sonic flight, but did hear it in flight. Those massive engines were loud. I believe the pilots were careful about when and where they went full power.


8 posted on 10/10/2021 10:16:58 AM PDT by oldplayer
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To: Does so

At least in First Class.


9 posted on 10/10/2021 10:22:05 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer”)
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To: American Number 181269513

NASA diversity-developed system???

Hmmm...


10 posted on 10/10/2021 10:31:03 AM PDT by SuperLuminal (Where is another Sam Adams now that we desperately need him?)
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To: Does so

Which way? ;:}


11 posted on 10/10/2021 10:31:34 AM PDT by GOYAKLA
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To: American Number 181269513

What happens when the cameras fail?


12 posted on 10/10/2021 10:34:53 AM PDT by shanover (...To disarm the people is the best and most effectual way to enslave them.-S.Adams)
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To: DesertRhino

‘And then comes Harrison Ford in his Piper Cub....”

At 55,000 feet?


13 posted on 10/10/2021 10:39:06 AM PDT by TexasGator (UF)
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To: oldplayer

“I never heard it in sonic flight,”

They went subsonic over land.


14 posted on 10/10/2021 10:40:37 AM PDT by TexasGator (UF)
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To: shanover

“What happens when the cameras fail?”

My phone has FOUR cameras! Never had camera fail in decades.


15 posted on 10/10/2021 10:48:12 AM PDT by TexasGator (UF)
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To: blueunicorn6

“Full power from takeoff to landing.”

Obviously posted by a non-pilot.


16 posted on 10/10/2021 10:49:34 AM PDT by TexasGator (UF)
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To: TexasGator

What does that have to do with flying?


17 posted on 10/10/2021 10:51:43 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer”)
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To: TexasGator

It has to make an approach sometime... Harrison will be waiting.


18 posted on 10/10/2021 10:53:59 AM PDT by DesertRhino (Dogs are called man's best friend. Moslems hate dogs. Add it up....)
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To: American Number 181269513

It’s all fun and games until a speck of dust gets into it or there’s a loose wire.

I’m going to use a blindfold next time I drive to the store.


19 posted on 10/10/2021 10:55:12 AM PDT by bgill (Which came first, the vax or the virus?)
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To: American Number 181269513
Houston, we have a problem.

Blue Screen Of Death Stock Illustration - Download Image ...

20 posted on 10/10/2021 10:55:31 AM PDT by Yogafist
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