Posted on 03/12/2003 7:27:40 AM PST by The FRugitive
I just got called for jury duty for the first time.
I'm curious about jury nullification in case I get picked and get a consensual "criminal" case (tax evasion, drug posession, gun law violation, etc.). What would I need to know?
This could be my chance to stick it to the man. ;)
(Of course if I were to get a case of force or fraud I would follow the standing law.)
Well philisophically speaking, that's a tough one. But personally no, I would absolutely NOT consider aquiting on a DUI case based on the law itself.
There are only opinions on the correctness of actions in this regard. No standard exists beyond that.
I figured the same, particularly after having served on a federal grand jury empaneled during the height of the OJ Simpson trial mess, during which we heard most every possible lawyer and OJ joke known to man, either repeated by my fellow jurors or by our escorting deputy US marshalls.
Though that kept us from the federal jury selection pool for a specified period, [3 years IIRC] shortly thereafter I found myself summoned to our county's superior court to serve on ANOTHER grand jury, this time to deal with another matter. I figured that I'd had enough of my civic duty for the preceeding six months, and I had already heard all the jokes that otherwise might have made the experience pbearable.
Accordingly, when we received our questionaire for personal data for the vore dire process, when I canme to the question asking *occupation* I correctly answered *newspaper columnist.* The next question called for a *description of duties of occupation.* Well, since they asked....
*Investigation and publication of information relating to governmental misconduct, to include judicial misconduct, corruption, fraud and perjury within the Superior court of this county.*
I was called to serve on the case anyway, and later found out the reason why: they'd lost our questionaires, and we had to do another set after we'd been sworn in.
A few months after that, our county's prosecuting attorney was arrested on 20 counts of federal charges of money laundering, forgery and having defrauded 14 former clients of $740,000. He pled guilty and there was no jury trial, though his decision may have been influenced by a suicide attempt in which he was doused with gasoline and set afire after his hands had been tied to the steering wheel with saran wrap, which was supposed to have burned away in the fire, making his death appear a suicidal self-immolation.
You may increase the odds that you'll not be chosen for jury duty, but don't figure it's a sure thing.
-archy-/-
By that standard, neither was the American Revolution.
Think harder.
One instance where it is practiced all the time is when the jury disagrees with the possible sentence.
Just curious, are you in the legal profession?
In the 1800's, it was a crime to assist a runaway slave, or to hinder efforts by his owner to recapture him. These laws were approved by Congress and state legislatures.
A majority of the people at the time had no problem with the laws
But a minority had a big problem with them. Growing numbers decided to refuse to convict people aiding runaway slaves, to the point where the economics of slavery were affected
If you were on a jury in 1940, would you vote to convict someone for the crime of smuggling German Jews into the US in violation of immigration laws?
If you were on a jury in 1940, would you vote to convict someone for violating Jim Crow laws?
It is very rare that a jury will nullify a verdict due to sentencing. First, in most jurisdictions, juries do not give the sentence unless it is death. In those case, I agree that studies show some juries will opt for a lessor jurge, or at the sentencing phase, opt for the lesser sentence. I have seen this happen in two death penalty cases on which I sat in as a Law clerk to the proceeedings for the judge. Sadly, many jurisdictions won't even bring death penalty cases because juries improperly exercise there interpretation of the law,-- even though they swear not to do so in death penalty qualification proceedings. I suppose one could call that "jury nullification", but I think of jury nullification as the choice to aquit completely in total disregard of the factual evidence and the law.
Do juries make "practical" decsions and horse trade on charges or damages, I think they do that all the time. Thopse are pactices that can never be fixed, but I think they are far a field of true jury nullification. IMHO
Not necessarily. In the federal grand jury case in which I was a juror, following our *No bill* of a defendant who was a prisoner at a federal prison, who had been charged with *crimes* [violations of prison rules] for fighting back during a murder attempt on his life, shortly after he had filed a lawsuit in which he named the prison's warden as complicit in felony criminality, we were individually polled as to our *no true bill* and as to *whether we realized the consequences* by the judge. In my case, I told the judge that I expected that the consequences would probably mean another murder attempt against the defendant, and that if successful, the Justice Department's Office of Professional Responsibility should then consider our Assistant US Attorney as a probable criminal accomplice for charges that included a possible death penalty, as well as face a disbarment investigation for having solicited perjury in the judge's courtroom.
I didn't get a Christmas card from the fella that year, nor since.
-archy-/-
This is so true. Jurors do not understand the power that they wield.
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