There’s been some talk about putting data centers out in space because of the cooling problem. Sounds crazy, but maybe not.
IBM was talking about the possibility of orbiting computing satellites back in the 1980s. I actually heard a story on NPR about it, back then.
Believe it or not, once upon a time NPR was delightful to listen to. More than 40 years ago.
BTW, the temperature of deep space is about 3 Kelvins. Much too hot for quantum computing. The JWST has to use helium pulse-tube cooling to get its mid-infrared detector (MIRI) down to 6 Kelvins.
They're definitely going there, ASAP. Not just for the cooling, but because there's "no controlling legal authority."