| Aspect | Details |
| Program Overview | Trump Accounts are tax-advantaged savings accounts for children in the US, similar to IRAs, established under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), with initial IRS guidance (Notice 2025-68) released in December 2025. |
| Eligibility for Account | Available to any qualifying child under 18 at the end of the calendar year with a valid Social Security Number (SSN). |
| Eligibility for Government Deposit | U.S. citizens born between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2028, with a valid SSN. |
| Government Contribution | One-time $1,000 deposit for eligible newborns; accounts are automatically created by the government upon election. |
| Additional Contributions | Up to $5,000 per year (adjusted for inflation after 2027) from parents, family, employers (up to $2,500 tax-free), etc.; excludes government, charity, or rollover contributions; starts July 4, 2026. |
| Withdrawal Rules | Generally no withdrawals before age 18, except for rollovers to another Trump Account or ABLE account (at 17), excess contribution removals, or upon death; after age 18, follows traditional IRA rules. |
| Tax Benefits | Tax-deferred growth on earnings; contributions are after-tax (no deduction); employer contributions not taxable to employee; withdrawals after 18 taxed as ordinary income. |
| How to Claim/Open | File IRS Form 4547 (Trump Account Election) with tax return or separately to establish account and request government contribution if eligible; Treasury sends activation information starting May 2026. |
| Funding Boost | Includes a $6.25 billion donation from Michael and Susan Dell, providing an additional $250 deposit to the first 25 million eligible children age 10 and under in ZIP codes with median incomes below $150,000 who opt in. |
| Aspect | Trump Accounts | 529 College Savings Plans |
| Purpose | General long-term savings for children, functioning like a non-deductible traditional IRA after age 18. | Education-specific savings for qualified expenses like tuition, books, K-12, college, apprenticeships, and student loans. |
| Eligibility | Available to U.S. children under 18 (government deposit for births 2025-2028); requires SSN. | Open to anyone; account owner sets up for a beneficiary (can change to family members). |
| Government Contribution | One-time $1,000 federal deposit for eligible newborns. | None (some states offer small matching grants). |
| Annual Contributions | Up to $5,000 per year (inflation-adjusted after 2027); employer up to $2,500 tax-free. | No federal limit; state limits often >$300,000 lifetime; gift tax rules apply ($19,000 annual exclusion, 5-year front-loading up to $95,000). |
| Tax Advantages | After-tax contributions; tax-deferred growth; no state deductions typically. | After-tax contributions; tax-deferred growth; many states offer deductions/credits; tax-free withdrawals for qualified uses. |
| Withdrawal Rules | No withdrawals before 18 (exceptions limited); after 18, taxed as ordinary income on earnings; 10% penalty before 59½ (exceptions for education, home buy, etc.). | Tax-free for qualified education; 10% penalty + taxes on earnings for non-qualified; no age restrictions; can rollover unused to Roth IRA ($35,000 limit). |
| Usage Flexibility | Broader after 18/25/30 (education, home, business, any); limited investments pre-18. | Education-focused; beneficiary changes allowed; broader qualified expenses (K-12 up to $10,000-$20,000/year); diverse investment options. |
ThankQ so much! Great info on Trump accounts. I plan to start one for each grandchild.
Thank you for this summary!