Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Car misfires, jumps for 1-2 minutes after first startup of day. Why?
My driveway | 918/25 | Me, Myself, and I

Posted on 09/18/2025 4:59:38 PM PDT by EinNYC

click here to read article


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081 next last
To: EinNYC
I added your comment about no smells or smoke and the fuel additive to the Grok dialog. Here's the updated response:
Thanks for the extra details—no smells, no smoke, and a fuel additive (likely a cleaner or sealant) that had no effect over two weeks. This helps narrow things down for your 2006 Scion xA’s cold-start “jumping” issue (rough idle or misfire). Since the additive didn’t help, we can likely rule out minor fuel injector issues for now, and the absence of smells or smoke points away from severe fuel flooding or exhaust-related problems. The issue still seems tied to cold-start conditions (temperature or moisture sensitivity

If you can describe the “jumping” (e.g., shaking, stuttering, or RPM fluctuations) or check for dashboard lights during the issue, I can refine this further. Let me know if you want me to search for Scion xA-specific forums or posts for similar cases.


I then had it search Scion-specific forums. Here's the reply on that:
Grok: I've dug into Scion-specific forums like ScionLife and ClubxB (which covers similar 1st-gen xA/xB models with the 1NZ-FE engine), plus Reddit threads. Your symptoms (cold-start jumping/rough idle that clears quickly, no codes/smells/smoke, partial coil/hose fixes, additive ineffective) match several reports from 2004-2006 xA owners. Common themes point to ignition moisture/oil contamination, sensor buildup, or throttle/idle control gunk—often resolving with simple cleans or swaps. No major red flags like widespread engine failures. Here's an updated prioritized list incorporating forum insights:

1. Ignition System (Moisture or Contamination in Plugs/Coils)
- Forums frequently cite moisture in spark plug wells/connectors causing cold misfires that vanish as heat evaporates it—exacerbated by age (your 19-year-old car) even at low miles. Oil leaks into plug tubes from a degraded valve cover gasket can foul plugs/coils similarly.
- Your partial coil replacement (3 of 4) aligns with reports of non-OEM or mismatched coils failing cold; one xA owner swapped the suspect coil under warranty and fixed it.
- Next Steps: Pull plugs to check for oil/moisture (clean wells, apply dielectric grease). Replace all plugs if not recent ($20-40). Inspect valve cover gasket for leaks ($50-100 to replace). Test/swap the fourth coil ($30-60). A ScionLife user fixed a similar jerking cold start this way.

2. Throttle Body or Idle Air Control (IAC/ISCV) Buildup
- Carbon/gunk in the throttle body or IAC causes unstable cold idle (low/high RPM swings or shaking), as the engine struggles for air balance before warming. This resolved hesitation/roughness in multiple high-mileage xA/xB cases after cleaning.
- Next Steps: Clean throttle body and IAC with dedicated cleaner ($10-20, DIY in 30-60 min). Reset idle by battery disconnect (10-15 min) or scan tool. One 189k-mile xA owner reported full fix from this alone.

3. Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor or Vacuum Leaks
- Dirty MAF misreads cold air/fuel, leading to lean/rich mixtures on startup—common in 1NZ-FE engines, often no codes initially. Builds on your hose fix; forums suggest checking manifold gasket too.
- Next Steps: Clean MAF with MAF spray ($10). Smoke test for leaks ($50-100). xB owners (same engine) saw big improvements cleaning MAF/throttle.

4. Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Faulty ECT under-reports cold temps, starving fuel enrichment and causing jumping that eases as it warms. Mentioned in hesitation threads, though less common.
- Next Steps: Scan live ECT data on cold start (should match ambient, rise steadily). Replace if off ($20-50).

5. Fuel System (Lower Priority Post-Additive)
- Rare in forums for cold-only issues, but one suggested bad gas or clogged cat (from chronic misfires) causing backpressure. Your additive flop rules out minor injector gunk.
- Next Steps: Pressure test ($50). Inspect cat if shaking persists (but unlikely without smoke).

Forum Diagnosis Tips
- Replicate cold: Overnight at shop for live scan (RPM/fuel trims/misfires). No codes? Graphing OBD tool catches intermittents.
- Toyota/Scion dealer for 1NZ expertise; low-mile cars like yours often just need maintenance catches (e.g., 5k-mile xA rough idle was moisture).
- Costs: $50-150 DIY cleans/grease; $200-400 shop (gasket/coils). Threads emphasize these engines' durability—many hit 200k+ with basics.

Exact "jumping" details (e.g., RPM drop? Acceleration stutter?) could pinpoint more. Want me to browse a specific thread deeper or search Toyota Echo equivalents?

41 posted on 09/18/2025 6:29:32 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

You mean like Up and Down? How high and now fast? Like how many times a minute does it jump? Is it like a regular rhythm or just kinda random like.

Does it jump side to side any at all? How about forward and backwards?

Does it wiggle any? If it did that would be really bad.


42 posted on 09/18/2025 6:33:09 PM PDT by Sequoyah101
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Larry Lucido

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZOJt6jsy1AQ&pp=ygUic2VpbmZlbGQsIGNhciBiYWNrZmlyZSBzdGFydHMgcmFjZQ%3D%3D


43 posted on 09/18/2025 6:33:49 PM PDT by gundog (The ends justify the mean tweets. )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

Is that one of those cars that the Hamsters drive?

That could be your problem right there. Hamsters may have taken control over your car.


44 posted on 09/18/2025 6:35:04 PM PDT by Sequoyah101
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: norwaypinesavage

Why should I need new jumper cables? I have a next door neighbor with a brand new charger box that starts cars without a charging cable.


45 posted on 09/18/2025 6:35:23 PM PDT by EinNYC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

Can you let the mechanic keep it overnight and start it up himself first thing, with it hooked up to diagnostic?


46 posted on 09/18/2025 6:36:11 PM PDT by fruser1
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

Sounds like moisture is getting into the cylinders. Get a pressure test on the Cooling system and a blow down leak test.


47 posted on 09/18/2025 6:36:30 PM PDT by Boiler Plate ("Why be difficult, when with just a little more work, you can be impossible" Mom)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: norwaypinesavage

Why should I need new jumper cables? I have a next door neighbor with a brand new charger box that starts cars without a charging cable.


48 posted on 09/18/2025 6:37:48 PM PDT by EinNYC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC
My 2006 Scion Xa (with only 74,000 miles on odometer)

That's funny, my My 2006 Scion tC has only 17,000+ miles.   No wonder your car is champing at the bit.

But seriously I suspect it is the Emissions/smog devices.

This happened to me:

Scion 02/15/2025 Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) P0456 stands for “Evaporative Emission System (EVAP) Small Leak Detected.” Your car’s computer will trigger this code when it thinks that there’s a minor leak somewhere in the evaporative emissions control (EVAP) system. Common causes of a P0456 code are faulty EVAP hoses, a leaking charcoal canister, or a damaged gas cap. A vehicle with a logged P0456 code can show symptoms like an illuminated check engine light and increased hydrocarbon emissions from the leak point.
This turned out to be the gas cap was put back correctly and I figured out someone had stolen gas from the tank.

I had already purchased an Innova Car Scan Advisor 5210 to read the automobile codes that indicate possible problems in the computer control system.

49 posted on 09/18/2025 6:40:11 PM PDT by higgmeister (In the Shadow of The Big Chicken! )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: OKSooner
I think you are on to something. High humidity, cool at night, water vapor condenses into the fuel lines. Once the fuel lines are cleared after a couple minutes, everything is back to normal.

50 posted on 09/18/2025 6:42:05 PM PDT by Governor Dinwiddie ( O give thanks unto the Lord, for He is gracious, and his mercy endures forever. — Psalm 106)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: fruser1
Can you let the mechanic keep it overnight and start it up himself first thing, with it hooked up to diagnostic?

That's exactly what I've done, twice, to try and find an answer to this.

51 posted on 09/18/2025 6:46:42 PM PDT by EinNYC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 46 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

With so few miles after nearly 20 years I second clogged injectors and old fuel. You try additives but if they don’t help have them professionally cleaned at a mechanic. They may even need replaced.


52 posted on 09/18/2025 6:47:56 PM PDT by Organic Panic ('Was I molested. I think so' - Ashley Biden in response to her father joining her in the shower. D)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: higgmeister

My gas cap screws on securely. So that’s not it.


53 posted on 09/18/2025 6:48:02 PM PDT by EinNYC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 49 | View Replies]

To: Sequoyah101
Is that one of those cars that the Hamsters drive?

Naw, it's a straight Gerbil Drive. See?


54 posted on 09/18/2025 6:51:12 PM PDT by EinNYC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 44 | View Replies]

To: ProtectOurFreedom

The nature of the jumping is that the car feels like it’s jumping. And occasionally feels like it’s gonna stall, but doesn’t.


55 posted on 09/18/2025 6:54:55 PM PDT by EinNYC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 41 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

Have you considered a clogged catalytic converter?


56 posted on 09/18/2025 6:59:23 PM PDT by philman_36 (Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty and supped with infamy. Benjamin Franklin)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC

It sounds like a fuel system issue to me. I use a product called Startron, it comes in a bright blue plastic bottle. If Autozone or O’reillys doesn’t have it Ace Hardware or Tractor Supply Company usually does. It encapsulates the ethanol in the gasoline and cleans the crap out of the fuel system. I use it in my cars that don’t get driven regularly. I have been using it for years and have no problems with fuel contamination. The ethanol causes problems in fuel systems, even with newer cars. I use it in lawn mowers and other power equipment as well.


57 posted on 09/18/2025 7:01:33 PM PDT by wjcsux (On 3/14/1883 Karl Marx gave humanity his best gift, he died. )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: EinNYC
Car misfires, jumps for 1-2 minutes after first startup of day. catalytic converter cloggedA clogged catalytic converter is a very likely cause for a car that misfires and "jumps" for a short period after a cold start. The rough engine performance is caused by exhaust backpressure, which is most noticeable before the engine and catalytic converter warm up.
58 posted on 09/18/2025 7:05:45 PM PDT by philman_36 (Pride breakfasted with plenty, dined with poverty and supped with infamy. Benjamin Franklin)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 55 | View Replies]

To: philman_36
Grok feedback on your latest comment about the feeling of jumping and clogged cat converter:
Thanks for clarifying the "jumping"—that surging/shaking sensation with near-stall vibes (like RPM dips or hesitation) on cold start, but no actual stall, fits a classic rough idle or intermittent misfire. Your clogged catalytic converter theory is spot-on plausible: a partially blocked cat creates exhaust backpressure, restricting flow and causing rough running or "choking" that's often worse on cold starts (when the cat is cooler and less efficient at processing exhaust). It can mimic misfires without throwing codes early on, and the quick warmup resolution matches as heat expands things and improves flow. However, with no check engine light, smells, or persistent issues while driving, it's not the top suspect (those often linger), but worth testing—especially at 19 years old.
59 posted on 09/18/2025 7:10:28 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 58 | View Replies]

To: Boiler Plate
Sounds like moisture is getting into the cylinders. Get a pressure test on the Cooling system and a blow down leak test.

^ this

...also borescopes (preferably articulating) are pretty cheap these days.

60 posted on 09/18/2025 7:18:31 PM PDT by RckyRaCoCo (there are demons out there, and they look like people)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 47 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson