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To: SolidRedState

Nope. See post 35 for the diagram. The article gets it right. The point directly opposite the earth would be the L3 Langrange point. That point is unstable in the direction tangetial to the orbit. That means that a planet at that point would stay put if the earth, the sun and that planet were the only bodies in the solar system. They are not. Peturbations from other bodies would lead to the planet moving just a bit ahead of the L3 point or just a bit behind. Once that occurs, the earth’s and sun’s gravity would tend to exacerbate the shift away from L3. That’s what it means when we say a Langrange point is unstable. For the stable ones, such as L4 or L5, peterbations tend to be counteracted by the earth’s and sun’s gravity, so the object stays put. Of course there cannot be planets at those points; we would have observed them by now.


45 posted on 02/24/2015 11:59:26 AM PST by stremba
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To: stremba

Kill joy!

:)


49 posted on 02/24/2015 12:11:30 PM PST by SolidRedState (I used to think bizarro world was a fiction.)
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To: stremba
Correct me if I'm wrong, but even if Earth & its "twin" were the only planets in the System, their orbits would have to be ABSOLUTE mirrors of each other —not the same path— for them to always be in Opposition (and mutually invisible)… And the more elliptical the orbit(s), the greater the angular separation from the Sun would be at any one epoch. 
51 posted on 02/24/2015 12:23:32 PM PST by mikrofon (APOD Bump)
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