I was having computer issues also and missed the part about blacks, I thought that you meant white southerners.
The switch for blacks was instant and took place in 1936.
1932 was a normal election with blacks going about 71% republican, they had always voted republican before that, but in 1936 blacks switched to about 71% democrat, and they have voted democrat ever since.
You said it.
Did blacks really change that much for FDR? I assumed, but wasn’t sure. Always mentioned is LBJ but I think he just solidified it and made it 95%.