Strangely enough, this happens to be an area I know something about, having consulted to electricity concerns on risk management.
1. Congress could fund a "cold storage" facility for spares of the very large transformers that will go in the first EMP wave and cannot be manufactured and delivered in something like under 18-24 months. (And btw, these are made in China now, so consider the implications).
2. Create a 100% tax deduction for the purchase of small gas, propane, wind, water, and solar generators. Basically create a tax break for decentralizing the grid.
3. Harden the existing infrastructure. This is technical, but could be done across all of the American grid for about $4 billion.
But none of this matters because the evil, murdering liars in DC consider us much easier pickin's if we're cold, hungry, and in the dark.
They won't.....
.....They are too busy soaking us with the "fix" for the imaginary worst crisis we face...Global Warming / Climate Change, topped off with the real created crisis for the previously non-crisis health care system "reform".
Real potential threats like terrorism and EMP preparedness are not sexy or lucrative enough.