You know ... I want Shawyer's theory to be right, just to see Mr. Costella have to eat his words.
Particles bouncing off a surface, even at a shallow angle, impart a force perpendicular to the surface, not at the angle of the incoming particle (my summary). I had to think about that, as it is counter-intuitive unless you think it through, but sure enough, that objection is valid. The change in the particle’s direction uses up the rest of the momentum (approximate statement).