If it is known that the child was born with full (or even part) allegience to the Russian government? No, that child wouldn’t be a “natural born Citizen” of the United States, as known and intended by the framers.
If the records were sealed and the child never knew they were supposed to have allegiance to the Russian government, the child wouldn’t have a sense of allegiance to what he/she never knew. Of course, if the records became unsealed, the person might then have dual loyalty and be conflicted, so the very act of finding out the true birth circumstances could change the equation.